Sharang Parnerkar
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82 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
82 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
# DAST Scanning
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DAST (Dynamic Application Security Testing) performs black-box security testing against live web applications and APIs. Unlike SAST which analyzes source code, DAST tests running applications by sending crafted requests and analyzing responses for vulnerabilities.
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## DAST Overview
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Navigate to **DAST** in the sidebar to see the overview page.
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The overview shows:
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- Total DAST scans performed
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- Total DAST findings discovered
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- Number of active targets
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- Recent scan run history with status, phase, and finding counts
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## Managing Targets
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Navigate to **DAST > Targets** to configure applications to test.
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### Adding a Target
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1. Enter a **target name** (descriptive label)
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2. Enter the **base URL** (e.g. `https://staging.example.com`)
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3. Click **Add Target**
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### Target Settings
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Each target supports these settings:
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| Setting | Description |
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|---------|-------------|
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| **Target Type** | WebApp, REST API, or GraphQL |
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| **Max Crawl Depth** | How many link levels to follow |
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| **Rate Limit** | Maximum requests per second |
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| **Destructive Tests** | Allow DELETE/PUT requests |
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| **Excluded Paths** | URL paths to skip during testing |
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### Authentication
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DAST supports authenticated scanning so it can test pages behind login:
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| Method | Description |
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|--------|------------|
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| **None** | No authentication |
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| **Basic** | HTTP Basic Auth with username and password |
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| **Bearer** | Bearer token in the Authorization header |
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| **Cookie** | Session cookie value |
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| **Form** | Login form with URL, field names, and credentials |
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::: warning
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Authenticated scans access more of the application surface. Only test applications you own or have explicit authorization to test.
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:::
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## Running a DAST Scan
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Click the **Scan** button on any target row. The scan progresses through:
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1. **Crawl** -- discovers pages, forms, and API endpoints by following links and analyzing JavaScript
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2. **Test** -- sends attack payloads to discovered parameters
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3. **Report** -- collects results and generates findings
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## Viewing DAST Findings
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Navigate to **DAST > Findings** to see all discovered vulnerabilities. Each finding shows:
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| Column | Description |
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|--------|-------------|
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| Severity | Critical, High, Medium, or Low |
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| Type | Vulnerability category (SQL Injection, XSS, SSRF, etc.) |
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| Title | Description of the vulnerability |
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| Endpoint | The HTTP path that is vulnerable |
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| Method | HTTP method (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE) |
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| Exploitable | Whether the vulnerability was confirmed exploitable |
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Click a finding to see full details including the CWE identifier, vulnerable parameter, remediation guidance, and evidence showing the exact request/response pairs that triggered the finding.
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::: tip
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Findings marked as **Confirmed** exploitable were verified with a successful attack payload. **Unconfirmed** findings show suspicious behavior that may indicate a vulnerability but could not be fully exploited.
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:::
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