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Layer 1+2 (Fundament) des Use-Case-Mapping-Systems (Plan genehmigt): - compliance/data/use_case_registry.py: Single Source of Truth fuer 14 Use Cases x Verifikations-Methoden (Doku/Source-Code/Netzwerk/IT-Prozess). Erweiterbar (neuer UC = 1 Eintrag). code_security/network_security als Uebergabe-Punkte fuers Security-Team (SBOM/SAST/DAST/Pentest). - migrations/149_mc_use_case_mappings.sql: add-only n:m mc_use_case_mappings + mc_verification (1/MC) + sync_state. use_case ohne SQL-CHECK (erweiterbar). - scripts/classify_mc_use_cases.py: Seed-Stufe (deterministisch, kein LLM). LLM-Stufe (Phase 3) folgt. - Tests: test_use_case_registry.py (14 gruen). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
245 lines
10 KiB
Python
245 lines
10 KiB
Python
"""Use-Case-Register — Single Source of Truth fuer Use Cases × Verifikations-
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Methoden.
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Jede Master Control wird auf >=1 Use Case (n:m) und genau eine Verifikations-
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Methode gemappt. Use Cases sind NICHT nur dokumenten-basiert: >=50% sind
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Source-Code / IT-Prozess (Code Security, Network Security, CRA, ISMS, TISAX).
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Neuer Use Case = 1 Eintrag in `_USE_CASES`. Kein DB-Schema-Change noetig.
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Dieses Modul ist die kanonische Quelle; die heute verstreuten doc_type-Listen
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(rag_document_checker._DOC_TYPE_MAP, legacy_url_discovery._SLUG_FAMILY,
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doc_type_classifier, Migration 145) werden spaeter test-gated darauf reduziert.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import hashlib
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import json
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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# Wie wird eine MC geprueft? — kanonische Verifikations-Methoden-Taxonomie.
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VERIFICATION_METHODS: tuple[str, ...] = (
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"document", # veroeffentlichtes Dokument lesen (Impressum, DSE, ...)
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"source_code", # Repo/Code scannen (SAST, Secrets, Dependencies, Review)
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"network", # Netzwerk/Infra scannen (Ports, TLS, Header, Config)
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"it_process", # Prozess-/Nachweis-Review (Verfahren, Evidence)
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"hybrid", # Kombination mehrerer Methoden
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"manual", # menschliche Attestierung
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)
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USE_CASE_GROUPS: tuple[str, ...] = ("document", "security", "cross_cutting")
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@dataclass(frozen=True)
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class UseCase:
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key: str # stabil, snake_case
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label: str
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group: str # USE_CASE_GROUPS
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regulations: tuple[str, ...] = ()
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verification_methods: tuple[str, ...] = ()
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doc_types: tuple[str, ...] = () # operative doc_type-Aliase (Doku-UCs)
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scope_tokens: tuple[str, ...] = () # canonical_controls.scope_doc_type
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categories: tuple[str, ...] = () # canonical_controls.category
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keyword_tokens: tuple[str, ...] = () # canonical_name/title-Stichwoerter
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enabled: bool = True
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_USE_CASES: tuple[UseCase, ...] = (
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# ── Dokument-Use-Cases ──────────────────────────────────────────
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UseCase("impressum", "Impressum (§5 TMG/DDG)", "document",
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regulations=("TMG", "DDG", "MStV"),
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verification_methods=("document",),
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doc_types=("impressum",), scope_tokens=("impressum",),
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categories=("compliance",),
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keyword_tokens=("impressum", "anbieterkennzeichnung")),
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UseCase("dse", "Datenschutzerklärung", "document",
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regulations=("DSGVO",),
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verification_methods=("document",),
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doc_types=("dse",), scope_tokens=("dse",),
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categories=("privacy", "data_protection"),
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keyword_tokens=("datenschutz", "privacy")),
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UseCase("agb", "AGB", "document",
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regulations=("BGB",),
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verification_methods=("document",),
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doc_types=("agb",), scope_tokens=("agb",),
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categories=("compliance",),
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keyword_tokens=("geschäftsbedingungen", "agb")),
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UseCase("cookie_banner", "Cookie-Banner & -Richtlinie", "document",
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regulations=("TDDDG", "ePrivacy", "DSGVO"),
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verification_methods=("document", "source_code"),
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doc_types=("cookie",),
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scope_tokens=("cookie_richtlinie", "banner_implementation",
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"cmp_audit"),
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categories=("privacy",),
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keyword_tokens=("cookie", "consent", "einwilligung")),
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UseCase("widerruf", "Widerrufsbelehrung", "document",
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regulations=("BGB",),
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verification_methods=("document",),
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doc_types=("widerruf",), scope_tokens=("widerruf",),
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categories=("compliance",),
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keyword_tokens=("widerruf", "widerrufsbelehrung")),
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UseCase("dsr", "Betroffenenrechte (DSR)", "document",
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regulations=("DSGVO",),
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verification_methods=("document", "it_process"),
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scope_tokens=("process",),
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categories=("privacy", "operations"),
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keyword_tokens=("betroffenenrecht", "auskunft", "löschung", "dsr")),
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UseCase("loeschkonzept", "Löschkonzept", "document",
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regulations=("DSGVO",),
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verification_methods=("document", "it_process"),
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doc_types=("loeschkonzept",),
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scope_tokens=("process", "accounting"),
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categories=("data_protection",),
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keyword_tokens=("löschung", "löschfrist", "aufbewahrung")),
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UseCase("avv", "Auftragsverarbeitung (AVV)", "document",
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regulations=("DSGVO",),
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verification_methods=("document",),
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doc_types=("avv",), scope_tokens=("avv", "jc"),
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categories=("compliance",),
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keyword_tokens=("auftragsverarbeitung", "avv")),
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UseCase("dsfa", "Datenschutz-Folgenabschätzung", "document",
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regulations=("DSGVO",),
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verification_methods=("document", "it_process"),
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doc_types=("dsfa",), scope_tokens=("tom", "process"),
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categories=("risk", "privacy"),
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keyword_tokens=("folgenabschätzung", "dsfa")),
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# ── Security / Code-Use-Cases ───────────────────────────────────
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UseCase("code_security", "Code Security", "security",
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regulations=("CRA", "OWASP", "ISO 27001"),
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verification_methods=("source_code", "hybrid"),
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categories=("testing", "application", "encryption",
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"authentication", "identity"),
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keyword_tokens=("sast", "secret", "dependency", "vulnerability",
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"injection", "code")),
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UseCase("network_security", "Network Security", "security",
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regulations=("ISO 27001", "BSI", "NIS2"),
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verification_methods=("network", "hybrid"),
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categories=("network", "system", "operations"),
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keyword_tokens=("firewall", "tls", "port", "segmentation",
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"network", "header")),
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# ── Querschnitt / Multi-Methode ─────────────────────────────────
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UseCase("cra", "Cyber Resilience Act", "cross_cutting",
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regulations=("CRA",),
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verification_methods=("document", "source_code", "network",
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"it_process"),
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categories=("security", "supply_chain", "testing", "incident"),
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keyword_tokens=("cra", "sbom", "konformität", "produktsicherheit")),
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UseCase("isms", "ISMS (ISO 27001)", "cross_cutting",
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regulations=("ISO 27001",),
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verification_methods=("it_process", "document", "hybrid"),
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categories=("governance", "security", "operations", "incident"),
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keyword_tokens=("isms", "risikomanagement", "soa")),
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UseCase("tisax", "TISAX", "cross_cutting",
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regulations=("VDA ISA", "TISAX"),
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verification_methods=("it_process", "document", "network",
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"hybrid"),
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categories=("security", "governance", "operations"),
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keyword_tokens=("tisax", "vda", "prototypenschutz")),
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)
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REGISTRY: dict[str, UseCase] = {uc.key: uc for uc in _USE_CASES}
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# canonical_controls.evidence_type / .verification_method → unsere Methode
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# (fuer den deterministischen Seed; der LLM-Pass verfeinert).
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_EVIDENCE_TO_METHOD: dict[str, str] = {
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"document": "document",
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"code": "source_code",
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"code_review": "source_code",
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"process": "it_process",
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"tool": "network",
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"hybrid": "hybrid",
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}
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def _reverse(attr: str) -> dict[str, list[str]]:
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out: dict[str, list[str]] = {}
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for uc in _USE_CASES:
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if not uc.enabled:
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continue
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for tok in getattr(uc, attr):
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out.setdefault(tok, []).append(uc.key)
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return out
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scope_token_to_use_cases: dict[str, list[str]] = _reverse("scope_tokens")
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category_to_use_cases: dict[str, list[str]] = _reverse("categories")
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doc_type_to_use_cases: dict[str, list[str]] = _reverse("doc_types")
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def is_valid_use_case(key: str) -> bool:
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return key in REGISTRY and REGISTRY[key].enabled
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def is_valid_verification_method(method: str) -> bool:
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return method in VERIFICATION_METHODS
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def evidence_to_verification_method(value: str | None) -> str | None:
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"""Heuristik-Mapping fuer den Seed (None wenn unbekannt)."""
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if not value:
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return None
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return _EVIDENCE_TO_METHOD.get(value.strip().lower())
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def enabled_use_cases() -> list[UseCase]:
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return [uc for uc in _USE_CASES if uc.enabled]
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def seed_classify(
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scopes=(), categories=(), vmethods=(), etypes=(),
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) -> tuple[list[str], str | None]:
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"""Deterministischer Seed (kein LLM): (use_cases, verification_method)
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aus den aggregierten Member-Signalen einer Master Control —
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scope_doc_type + category → Use Cases; verification_method/evidence_type
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→ Methode. Pure → testbar."""
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ucs: set[str] = set()
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for s in scopes or ():
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if s:
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ucs.update(scope_token_to_use_cases.get(s, ()))
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for c in categories or ():
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if c:
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ucs.update(category_to_use_cases.get(c, ()))
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method: str | None = None
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for v in list(vmethods or ()) + list(etypes or ()):
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m = evidence_to_verification_method(v)
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if m:
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method = m
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break
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return sorted(ucs), method
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def taxonomy_for_prompt() -> str:
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"""Kompakter Anker-Block fuer den LLM-Klassifizierer (gecacht)."""
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lines = ["USE CASES (key — Label — Regulierungen — Methoden):"]
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for uc in enabled_use_cases():
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lines.append(
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f" {uc.key} — {uc.label} — {', '.join(uc.regulations) or '-'}"
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f" — {', '.join(uc.verification_methods)}"
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)
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lines.append("VERIFIKATIONS-METHODEN: " + ", ".join(VERIFICATION_METHODS))
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return "\n".join(lines)
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def frontend_list() -> list[dict]:
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"""Schlanke Liste fuers Frontend-Dropdown (Twin: use-case-registry.ts)."""
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return [
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{"key": uc.key, "label": uc.label, "group": uc.group,
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"verification_methods": list(uc.verification_methods)}
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for uc in enabled_use_cases()
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]
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def registry_hash() -> str:
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"""Stabiler Hash → Re-Klassifizierung bei Taxonomie-Aenderung."""
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payload = json.dumps(
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[[uc.key, uc.group, list(uc.regulations),
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list(uc.verification_methods), list(uc.doc_types),
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list(uc.scope_tokens), list(uc.categories)]
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for uc in _USE_CASES],
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sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False,
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)
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return hashlib.sha256(payload.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
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