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Benjamin Admin c5ecfa8f6c feat(bridge): export 7 accepted CRA->OWASP controls for obligation_id proposal
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obligations/controls_for_obligation_mapping.json — the Compliance Execution
Graph's accepted controls (V6 auth / V11 crypto / V16 logging) handed to the
Obligation Registry to propose the SEMANTIC control->obligation_id, replacing
the coarse citation_unit interim join (Befund 1). Registry fills
proposed_obligation_id; we then adopt it into control_mapping.obligation_id.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 11:36:57 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 9e0a9ccef4 Add obligation_id join-key contract (cross-session bridge)
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Macht meine Seite des Cross-Session-Vertrags konkret: obligation_id ist der stabile Join-Key
zwischen Legal Knowledge Graph (citation_spans -> obligation_id) und Compliance Execution Graph
(control_mapping.source_norm -> obligation_id). Export aller 47 obligation_ids (CRA: 11 sbom +
7 vuln + 29 auth) mit citation_units als Interim-Brücke. Disziplin: obligation_id nie neu
vergeben (re-link, Pendant zu span_id/control_uuid).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 10:29:29 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 7e1c3668bf Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/main' into feat/obligation-aggregation
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2026-06-25 10:15:25 +02:00
Benjamin Admin ab3cb86b1c feat(ucca): Evidence-Requirement model (step A)
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The last edge of the compliance graph: what concrete, fresh evidence proves a
framework control is met (config_export/test_report/sbom/audit_log/pentest/...
from github/ci/scanner/manual_upload, with a freshness requirement).

Seeded for all 7 accepted CRA->OWASP controls (Auth/Crypto/Logging). A graph
test enforces connectivity: every accepted control must carry >=1 required
evidence — no dangling node in Obligation -> Control -> Evidence.

This is what will let the Advisor state "the CRA requirement is fulfilled" from
present evidence, not from the mere existence of a document.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 10:06:09 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 0db0e9a129 feat(ucca): curate CRA Annex I -> OWASP mappings (review B)
7 accepted, 13 rejected (reviewed_by=benjamin, 2026-06-25). The accepted set is
the first audited ground truth of the compliance graph:
  (2c) Zugriff   -> V6.3.1, V6.1.1   (Auth)
  (2d) Crypto    -> V11.2.1, V11.7.1 (corrected from the retriever's wrong V14)
  (2k) Logging   -> V16.3.3, V16.3.4, V16.1.1

Rejected stay as audit trail. (2e) integrity, (2l) updates, (2i) attack surface
rejected with reason "OWASP ASVS not the right target standard, map via NIST/BSI"
— architectural proof for the multi-framework framework_* layer.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 10:01:06 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 53ea388ea0 refactor(ucca): control-mapping model per review feedback
- DROP confidence from the persisted mapping: a curated mapping is a
  professional statement, not an AI guess (retriever score -> rationale only).
- ADD mapping_status (candidate|accepted|rejected|superseded) — the review state.
- ADD audit trail (reviewed_by/review_date/review_reason); accepted/rejected
  fail-closed without it.
- EXTEND mapping_type: + implements, + contradicts.
- Advisor truth = mapping_status=accepted (acceptedOnly filter).
- migrate the 18 CRA->OWASP rows to mapping_status=candidate.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 09:50:37 +02:00
Benjamin Admin e5cce9caff Extend advisor proof with procedure→evidence chain
Vollständige Begründungskette aus der Registry: Rechtsgrundlage → Obligation → Procedure
→ Controls → Evidence → Antwort. Join cra.json × cra_procedures.json, deterministisch, kein LLM.

SBOM-Beweis: 7 Pflichten je mit CRA-Rechtsgrundlage + Procedure (wie umgesetzt) + Controls
(Prüfung) + aggregierte Required Evidence; 4 Best-Practice (Guidance OWASP/NIST/ENISA);
Beziehung sbom_*→supports→vuln_identification; citation 7/7 pending_span_anchor.

Der Unterschied zu RAG sichtbar: RAG beantwortet — BreakPilot begründet UND operationalisiert.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 09:44:27 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 2f3c98fbe0 feat(ucca): first CRA Annex I -> OWASP retriever candidates (step 3)
18 retriever_candidate mappings generated via the sdk-dev control-intent
retriever. All marked retriever_candidate (NOT curated truth) — the review
step turns the good ones into human_curated.

Empirical validation of the A-decision: the retriever proposes, but produces
wrong candidates (e.g. encryption -> V14 Config instead of V11 Crypto;
V14.2.4 over-appears) that only human review catches. Review notes inline.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 09:36:53 +02:00
Benjamin Admin d987e4fde6 feat(ucca): persisted Control-Mapping data model (Obligation -> framework control)
Versioned JSONL store + Go model for Regulation->Control mappings, per the
A-decision: the retriever only PROPOSES candidates; the curated mapping is the
audited truth the Advisor uses at runtime, never re-invented per query.

- ControlMapping struct (source_norm/source_role/target_framework/target_control/
  mapping_type/confidence/provenance/rationale/version)
- enum validation (rule layer), fail-closed loader, forward+reverse index,
  curated-only filter (IsCurated)
- seed: 2 retriever_candidate rows CRA Annex I -> OWASP ASVS (not yet curated)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 09:32:15 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 67dba5f641 Add CRA procedure model (SBOM + Vuln)
Schließt die Lücke Obligation→Procedure→Control→Evidence (Schritt 3, Compliance-OS-Ebene).
Procedure = Umsetzungs-/Nachweisebene EINER Obligation, KEINE neue Pflicht (LEGAL_MINIMUM
bleibt an der Obligation; Procedure beschreibt Umsetzung; Evidence belegt sie).

- 11 Procedures (5 SBOM + 6 Vuln), 2 Worked Examples; source_role=procedural_requirement
  (Konvergenz mit der Legal-Knowledge-Engine der anderen Session)
- fulfills_obligations[] referenziert die cra.json-Obligations (alle gültig, volle Abdeckung)
- steps/controls/evidence je Procedure; KEINE tier/legal_basis-Felder (kein Pflicht-Duplikat)
- citation_spans: [] / pending_span_anchor (Join folgt mit dem zitierfähigen Re-Ingest)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 09:28:40 +02:00
Benjamin Admin a3053c3c86 docs(architecture): RAG retrieval engine architecture set (01-09)
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9 docs + index in docs-src/architecture/ documenting the deterministic
retrieval engine: retrieval pipeline, authority rerank, source_class,
source_role, control-intent + diversity, assessment, confidence,
explainability + supersede, framework_* layer. Each doc carries the exact
constants, the rationale behind them, code refs, and the failure class
it addresses. Audit/onboarding reference.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 09:25:22 +02:00
Benjamin Admin db2fd9d8e9 Add obligation advisor proof (P3)
Demonstriert den Produktnutzen der Registry: obligation-basierte Antwort statt RAG-Text.
Frage → Pflicht (LEGAL_MINIMUM + Rechtsgrundlage + Applicability) ⊥ Best Practice
(guidance_basis) ⊥ Nachweise (evidence_facets + member controls) + Beziehungen, deterministisch
aus obligations/cra.json (kein LLM, zitierfähig).

Beleg (SBOM, Maschinenbauer): JA — 7 CRA-Mindestpflichten + 4 Best-Practice (OWASP/NIST/ENISA);
sbom_* supports vuln_identification_inventory.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 09:06:34 +02:00
Benjamin Admin d21e1247c9 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/main' into feat/obligation-aggregation
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2026-06-25 07:49:16 +02:00
Benjamin Admin e1b270c36e Add obligation discovery pipeline tooling
Sichert die validierte Obligation Discovery Pipeline aus /tmp als dauerhaftes,
committetes Tooling (scripts/obligation_discovery/) — der eigentliche Vermögenswert.

Stufen: precluster (Embedding-Cache + Mikro-Cluster) → meta_cluster (Review Units,
Skalierungs-Fix) → synthesize_obligations (Opus, Key aus ENV, Streaming, harte Tier-Regel,
Provenance) → validate_registry → merge_review_diff. Reine Helfer in _core.py, 16 Unit-Tests.

Doku docs-src/development/obligation_discovery_pipeline_v1.md mit Meilensteinen
(SBOM/Vuln reproduziert, Auth 4408→170 Review Units→54→kuriert 29) und der Architekturregel:
Runtime deterministisch, Discovery LLM-gestützt.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 07:41:45 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 48e39423e6 Add curated CRA authentication obligations (scaling test)
Erster großer Skalierungstest der Registry-Pipeline mit Zwei-Stufen-Clustering:
4408 Controls → 2134 Mikro → 170 Review Units → Opus-Synthese 54 → Kuration 29.

- Zwei-Stufen-Clustering (Mikro→Meta/Review-Unit) ist der Skalierungs-Fix für große Domänen
- harte Tier-Regel generalisiert: nur 6 LEGAL_MINIMUM (CRA fordert nur High-Level-Auth),
  23 BEST_PRACTICE; MFA/Passwort/Session/Krypto = guidance_basis, kein CRA-Primärrecht
- Kuration (key-frei, regelbasiert): Krypto-Mikro→guidance · Prüf/Nachweis→evidence-Facette ·
  Mechanismus-Familien behalten · eID/PSD2→out_of_scope; 6 LM unangetastet
- Provenance pro Obligation (source_meta_cluster/confidence/model/version)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 07:30:55 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 31222885b3 feat(ai-sdk): control-intent result diversity + standard-name classifier override
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On an implementation question impl_guidance (ENISA) keeps its earned semantic
Top-1, but the top-K now surfaces the best operational_requirement and
control_standard from the pool (ensureControlDiversity) — so different source
roles are visible instead of one role flooding the list, without forcing the
binding sources to Top-1.

A recognised standard NAME (NIST/OWASP/ISO 27001/CIS/CSA CCM/Grundschutz) now
overrides a mis-applied supervisory_guidance source_class in classifyAuthority,
so those standards classify and rank as technical_standard (control_standard
role). The corpus tags many standards as guidance (weight 70); the name wins.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 01:54:36 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 188bb787d2 Add proposed CRA obligation relationships
11 human-reasoned Beziehungskanten in cra.json gemerged (dedupliziert gegen die
Pipeline-Kanten), getaggt review_status=proposed / source=human_reasoned_preview /
confidence=high. Nur die kleine Sprache depends_on / supports / produces_evidence_for;
gerichtet. Cross-Family SBOM→Vuln-Kanten erlauben dem Advisor Ursachen-/Wirkungsketten.

Damit ist der CRA-v1-Baustein vollständig: Obligations · legal_basis · guidance_basis ·
out_of_scope · relationships · pending citation anchors.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 00:08:47 +02:00
Benjamin Admin d9d04deb00 feat(ai-sdk): close the 4 GT #3 recall gaps — backflow, cut, restart, spray-arm
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Phase 1 complete. GT #3 recall 84% -> 100% (25/25 matched), no regression:
- HP2207 backflow / potable-water contamination (EN 1717) + measure M2209
  (Rueckflussverhinderer / Systemtrenner) — the only genuinely new hazard.
- HP2208 cut on sharp edges/screens (new sharp_edge tag from scharfe-Kante/Sieb).
- HP2209 unexpected restart during maintenance (dedicated dom_warewashing pattern;
  avoids flooding the log via the broad moving_part tag).
- Spray-arm contact now covered by the enclosure-re-scoped contact patterns.

Kistenhub 97.1% and Bremse pinned mappings unchanged; 0/28 hazards without a
measure. Completes the commercial-dishwasher (white-goods Phase 1) coverage.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-25 00:05:30 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 2645b5b043 Add draft CRA obligation registry
Erstes belastbares Registry-Artefakt (obligation_registry_v1) aus den validierten
SBOM+Vuln-Candidates der Obligation Discovery Pipeline.

- 18 Obligations (11 SBOM + 7 Vuln)
- 14 LEGAL_MINIMUM, alle mit legal_basis (harte Tier-Regel)
- 4 BEST_PRACTICE korrekt herabgestuft (source_role GUIDANCE/IMPLEMENTATION)
- 70 OUT_OF_SCOPE-Cluster getrennt; member_controls vollständig
- legal_basis (CRA-Primärrecht) ⊥ guidance_basis (BSI/ENISA/NIST/...)
- citation_status=pending_span_anchor (span_id folgt mit Asset 2), review_status=draft

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 23:52:20 +02:00
Benjamin Admin fe5dc59152 test(ai-sdk): GT #3 completeness — 8 shared white-goods hazards + CNC gate
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Phase 1 of the commercial white-goods expansion (EN ISO 10472 family). Extend
GT #3 with 8 completeness hazards a Fachmann expects but that were neither in
the GT nor previously questioned: dry-run boiler overheating, residual/stored
electrical energy, sharp-edge cut, tipping, interlock-failure, unexpected
restart, backflow (EN 1717), microbial/legionella. Enrich the UC-M narrative
with the real features so existing library patterns can fire.

Result: 4/8 auto-covered by existing patterns (dry-run, residual voltage,
tipping, interlock-failure) — recall 84% (21/25). Remaining gaps documented:
spray-arm contact (4.3), sharp-edge cut (4.6), backflow (2.3), restart (6.4).

Gate the re-surfaced CNC leak ("spanende Bearbeitung", high_temperature-only)
via dom_cnc. Kistenhub 97.1% and Bremse pinned mappings unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 23:46:19 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 6b7950f428 Freeze Obligation Registry v1 spec (citability + two-graph)
Schreibt das Zielmodell fest: Legal Obligation = gemeinsame Sprache zwischen
Legal Knowledge Graph (Chat) und Compliance Execution Graph (Engine).

- Registry-Schema v1 (id/tier/legal_basis/guidance_basis/facets/citation_anchor_ids/
  relationships/decision_method)
- Zitierfähigkeit hängt an der OBLIGATION, nicht an Controls (Regulierungsänderung =
  Anchor tauschen, Controls unverändert)
- legal_basis (Primärrecht) vs guidance_basis (NIST/OWASP/...) + source_role
  (LEGAL_BASIS/GUIDANCE/EVIDENCE/IMPLEMENTATION/OUT_OF_SCOPE)
- HARTE Regel: LEGAL_MINIMUM nur mit Primärrechts-Anker
- Beziehungsgraph: requires/implements/supports/produces_evidence_for/depends_on/derived_from
- Citation-Anchor-Pipeline Document→Obligation (KEIN Re-Ingest zum Control-Neubau)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 23:33:29 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 8563798c4f fix(ai-sdk): one hazard per pattern in init — drop cross-category duplicates
Class E1. A multi-category pattern (e.g. "Motorueberlast" [electrical, thermal],
"Lagerschaden" [mechanical, thermal]) created one hazard per category, so the
same scenario+zone appeared twice in the CE hazard log under different labels.
InitializeProject now breaks after the primary (first eligible) category — one
hazard per pattern.

This aligns production with the GT benchmark, which already scores one hazard per
matched pattern. Cyber-skip, per-category cap and cross-pattern measure-merge
still use continue (unchanged). Handlers + iace suites green; Kistenhub/Bremse
unchanged.

Note (E2, not fixed): some scenarios exist as TWO separate patterns (e.g.
"Sicherheitssoftware manipuliert" in hazard_patterns_final_c.go and _final_d.go)
— library redundancy that E1's per-pattern break cannot merge. Left for a
separate, GT-guarded library-dedup audit.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 23:06:01 +02:00
Benjamin Admin bde6e76a57 fix(ai-sdk): keyword precision — stop adjective/generic ghost components
Class D (generic keyword hygiene, GT-guarded). Two over-broad keyword->component
mappings produced ghost components:
- "kuehl"/"cool" -> Kuehlaggregat (C095) matched product variants
  ("Cool-Ausfuehrung") and outputs ("kuehle Glaeser"). Narrowed to cooling-UNIT
  terms (kuehlaggregat, kuehlanlage, kuehler, kaeltemaschine, chiller, rueckkuehl).
- "filter" -> Absauganlage/Oelnebelabscheider (C124) matched any filter
  (Laugen-/Wasser-/Oelfilter). Keep "filteranlage" only.

No pattern or GT test depends on these mappings (Kistenhub/Bremse use hand-crafted
inputs). UC-M now parses 6 plausible components (was 8 incl. the two ghosts).
Warewashing GT recall 82.4% and Kistenhub/Bremse pins unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 23:01:19 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 5318a70f9e feat(ai-sdk): interlocked-enclosure model — guard-open re-scoping of contact hazards
Class C (phase-aware, generic EN ISO 14120). A contact/entanglement hazard from
a moving part is removed during NORMAL operation when the part is behind an
interlocked guard; it remains only when the guard is open (maintenance/cleaning).

- New HazardPattern.GuardableByEnclosure flag; set on HP096 (friction at
  rotating surfaces) and HP101 (entanglement of hair/clothing).
- Narrative emits interlocked_enclosure for an interlocked door/hood.
- pattern_enclosure.go: suppressedByEnclosure (drop in normal-op-only contexts)
  + guardedLifecycles (re-scope to maintenance/cleaning).
- GT #3 gains the maintenance-phase entanglement/friction rows.

Generic + regression-safe: machines that do not emit interlocked_enclosure are
unaffected. GT #3 recall 80% -> 82.4%, one false positive removed (Aufwickeln).
Kistenhub 97.1% and all 26 Bremse pinned mappings unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 22:13:34 +02:00
Benjamin Admin cf86dc241b test(ai-sdk): GT #3 (commercial dishwasher) + fix Drehtisch keyword mislabel
Add ground_truth_warewashing.json + TestWarewashing_GTCoverage. The test runs
the UC-M narrative through the SAME chain as production (ParseNarrative ->
engine -> relevance + cyber filter), so keyword/gating fixes are measured on
the real hazard set, and false positives show up as "extra".

Class A (generic keyword hygiene): spuelarm/spuelfeld no longer map to library
component C004 ("Drehtisch" / rotary table) — that mislabelled the spray arm.
Keep the rotating_part tag. Removes the bogus "Drehtisch" hazard.

GT #3 baseline -> after Class A: recall 80% (unchanged), one false positive
(Drehtisch) removed. Kistenhub 97.1% and Bremse pinned mappings unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 21:51:26 +02:00
Benjamin Admin ba6f1bd1f6 Document obligation aggregation validation results
Hält den bewiesenen Shadow-Stand fest: vier Schichten (Obligation Aggregation,
Applicability, Recall-limited Segregation, Targeted LLM Fix) + Zahlen.

- 7-Firmen-Shadow: 136 legacy control-findings → 29 obligation findings = 4,7×
  (23 echte Lücken, 6 recall_limited in nur 2/7 Firmen, 46 MET, 2 N/A)
- LLM-Fix validiert: teamviewer 5→0, safetykon 7→4 (echte Portability-Lücke bleibt,
  legitimate_interest→NA); recall_limited 3→0 bei beiden
- Modell: Haiku 4.5 (fest verdrahteter Sufficiency-Judge), NICHT OVH-Kaskade/Opus
  → Deploy-Gate ist ein gültiger Anthropic-Key auf dev, nicht der OVH-Pfad

Kein Deploy, kein Live-Schalten.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 21:39:28 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 79ad95e244 feat(ai-sdk): keep cyber/AI hazards out of the traditional CE hazard log
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InitializeProject created hazards for every matched pattern, so native
cybersecurity/AI topics (unauthorized access, firmware manipulation, missing
SBOM, ...) mixed into the ISO 12100 hazard log. Route the security categories
(frontend groups I. Cyber/Netzwerk + J. KI) to the CRA module instead —
generically for EVERY project, enforced centrally in InitializeProject.

The split is by the nature of the hazard, not the component: functional-safety
control faults stay in CE (software faults, lost safety functions, config
errors, bus failures, botched updates) — they are random/systematic faults,
not attacks, and feed the CRA safety-function bridge. This holds whether the
controller is a bought-in CE-marked PLC or the manufacturer's own control.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 20:20:15 +02:00
Benjamin Admin a6f1020b2c feat(ai-sdk): IACE warewashing hazard patterns + cross-domain gating
Add commercial-dishwasher hazard patterns (HP2200-HP2206): hot-water/steam
scald on door opening, hot surfaces, hot ware, corrosive detergent/rinse-aid
burn, respiratory irritation, door pinch and wet-floor slip — each gated by
dom_warewashing so they never leak into other machine classes. Add the
matching warewashing protective measures (M2200-M2208).

Tighten capability-domain gating: emit dom_flame/dom_glue and add welding
surface-form gate terms (schweissarbeitsplatz, schweissfunke, lichtbogenzone,
...) so the welding/flame/glue burn patterns stop leaking into thermal-capable
machines such as a dishwasher.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 20:20:15 +02:00
Benjamin Admin c1ea9458a7 Add met_count and recall_limited_obligations to shadow telemetry
Reichert die Obligation-Shadow-Telemetrie um zwei Felder an für die Cross-Firmen-
Auswertung: met_count (abgedeckte Obligations) + recall_limited_obligations (welche
Obligations recall-limitiert sind) — erlaubt die Konzentrations-Analyse über Firmen.

7-Firmen-Shadow: 136 Control-Findings → 29 Obligation-Findings (4,7×); recall_limited
nur 6/29, konzentriert auf third_country/safeguards in 2/7 Firmen → LLM-Fix bounded.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 20:15:45 +02:00
Benjamin_Boenisch e50892a2aa feat(ai-sdk): searchControls — recall control sources on implementation questions (#39)
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2026-06-24 12:08:29 +00:00
Benjamin Admin 0631a98bdd Mark recall-limited obligations in DSE shadow telemetry
Trennt im Shadow drei Kategorien statt eines pauschalen FAILED:
  - echte Lücke (failed_by_current_checker)
  - redundanter Control-FP (kollabiert per OR zu MET)
  - Prüfer-Reichweitenproblem (recall_limited)

obligation_taxonomy.py: decision_method_required=LLM für recipients_disclosed,
third_country_transfer_disclosed, safeguards_disclosed, safeguards_accessible
(versioniertes Registry-Artefakt bis DB-Tabelle, v1-Spec). Empirisch: TeamViewer
0/22 kw+emb trotz erfüllter Pflicht (cos 0.49-0.57) → CONTENT/LLM-Klasse, kein Schwellen-Fix.

compute_obligation_shadow segregiert FAILED/PARTIAL über requires_llm(): teamviewer
5 Findings → 2 echte + 3 recall_limited. 9 neue Unit-Tests (41 gesamt grün).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 13:46:21 +02:00
Benjamin_Boenisch 9cfe6f83b1 feat(ai-sdk): source_role control-pool (controls != only technical_standard) (#38)
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2026-06-24 11:12:22 +00:00
Benjamin Admin c3542f7dfe feat(dse): obligation shadow telemetry
Verdrahtet die Obligation Aggregation Engine als Layer 4 (SHADOW) in v3_engine:
erzeugt aus den results zusätzlich Obligation-Ergebnisse AUSSCHLIESSLICH für die
Telemetrie. Greift NICHT in results ein — nutzer-sichtbare Findings unverändert.

- _obligation_shadow.py: fetch_obligation_markers (legal_obligations + applicability)
  + compute_obligation_shadow (pure): legacy_control_findings, obligation_shadow_results,
  collapse_factor, na_count, met_failed_delta, top_collapsed_obligations
- met-Signal = Legacy-passed (kein zusätzlicher Prüfer-Call/Key)

E2E (3 Firmen, echte Engine): 57 Control-Findings → 14 Obligation-Findings (4,1×);
Redundanz kollabiert wo Evidenz existiert, echte Lücken bleiben FAILED. 6 Unit-Tests grün.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 12:59:52 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 7ec29999a2 feat(obligation): obligation applicability predicates
Minimaler Applicability-Hook für die Obligation Aggregation Engine: entscheidet
aus dem Dokumenttext, ob eine bedingte Obligation anwendbar ist (True/False/None).

- has_third_country_transfer · uses_legitimate_interest · direct_marketing
  (+ Alias legitimate_interest_or_public_task)
- unbekanntes Prädikat → None → Aufrufer behält Default=anwendbar (fail-safe, nie stille NA)
- profiling/employment/telecom/health/data_act folgen als nächste Charge

Re-Benchmark (Opus-GT, 3 Firmen): Prädikate erkennen Transfer/berecht.Interesse/
Direktwerbung korrekt → keine falsche NA; NA-Flip-Probe bestätigt FEHLT→NA ohne Transfer.
14 Unit-Tests grün.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 12:43:42 +02:00
Benjamin Admin 402a42d30d feat(obligation): obligation-level aggregation engine
Erste Ausführung des Legal Obligation Layer v1: aggregiert Bewertungen auf
Kriterium-/Control-Ebene zu Findings auf Obligation-Ebene
(Regulation → Legal Obligation → Control → Criterion).

- regulierungs-agnostisch (obligation_id/tier/met/legal_basis/conditional)
- fail-safe: LM applicable=false→NA · keine erfüllt→FAILED · alle→MET · Teil→PARTIAL;
  BP/OPT covered→MET sonst OPEN (nie FAILED); LM unbewertbar→UNDETERMINED (Legacy behalten)
- Redundanz-Kollaps per OR pro legal_basis-Anforderung → kein künstliches PARTIAL
- Applicability als Hook (Prädikat-Engine folgt separat)

Shadow-Benchmark (Opus-GT, 3 Firmen): 38 Control-Findings → 13 Obligation-Findings
(2,9×); ~23 redundante Falsch-Positive strukturell korrigiert, echte Lücken erhalten,
PARTIAL=0. 16/16 Unit-Tests grün.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-24 12:28:03 +02:00
67 changed files with 16936 additions and 38 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
// Control-Mapping: CRA Annex I -> OWASP ASVS 5.0. Eine Zeile = ein Mapping (Schema: ControlMapping).
// Reviewt 2026-06-25 (benjamin): 7 accepted, 13 rejected. accepted = Audit-Wahrheit (Advisor nutzt acceptedOnly).
// rejected bleiben als Audit-Spur ("warum verworfen"). KEIN confidence — kuratiert = fachliche Feststellung.
// Architekturbeweis: CRA -> OWASP fuer AppSec/Auth/Crypto/Logging; Ops/Update/Attack-Surface/Integritaet -> NIST/BSI.
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(c) — Schutz vor unbefugtem Zugriff", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V6.3.1", "mapping_type": "supports", "mapping_status": "accepted", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "V6 = Authentication.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "V6 = Authentication, sauberer Treffer fuer Zugriffsschutz/Authentisierung.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(c) — Schutz vor unbefugtem Zugriff", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V6.1.1", "mapping_type": "supports", "mapping_status": "accepted", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "V6 = Authentication.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "V6 = Authentication, sauberer Treffer fuer Zugriffsschutz/Authentisierung.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(d) — Vertraulichkeit / Verschluesselung", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V11.2.1", "mapping_type": "supports", "mapping_status": "accepted", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "V11 = Cryptography.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "Korrektur von V14: V11 = Cryptography, richtiger Bereich fuer Verschluesselung.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(d) — Vertraulichkeit / Verschluesselung", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V11.7.1", "mapping_type": "supports", "mapping_status": "accepted", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "V11.7 = Key Management.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "Korrektur von V14: V11.7 = Key Management fuer Verschluesselung/Schluesselverwaltung.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(k) — Sicherheitsrelevante Ereignisse / Logging", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V16.3.3", "mapping_type": "supports", "mapping_status": "accepted", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "V16 = Security Logging.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "V16 = Logging, sauberer Treffer fuer sicherheitsrelevante Ereignisse.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(k) — Sicherheitsrelevante Ereignisse / Logging", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V16.3.4", "mapping_type": "supports", "mapping_status": "accepted", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "V16 = Security Logging.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "V16 = Logging, sauberer Treffer fuer sicherheitsrelevante Ereignisse.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(k) — Sicherheitsrelevante Ereignisse / Logging", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V16.1.1", "mapping_type": "supports", "mapping_status": "accepted", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "V16 = Security Logging.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "V16 = Logging, sauberer Treffer fuer sicherheitsrelevante Ereignisse.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(c) — Schutz vor unbefugtem Zugriff", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V14.2.4", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "V14 = Config, kein Auth — verworfen.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(d) — Vertraulichkeit / Verschluesselung", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V14.2.4", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "V14 = Config, Crypto gehoert zu V11 — verworfen.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(d) — Vertraulichkeit / Verschluesselung", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V14.3.2", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "V14 = Config, Crypto gehoert zu V11 — verworfen.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(d) — Vertraulichkeit / Verschluesselung", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V14.2.3", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "V14 = Config, Crypto gehoert zu V11 — verworfen.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(e) — Integritaet", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V14.2.4", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "OWASP ASVS ist hier nicht der passende Zielstandard. Mapping ueber NIST/BSI erforderlich.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(e) — Integritaet", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V1.2.4", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "OWASP ASVS ist hier nicht der passende Zielstandard. Mapping ueber NIST/BSI erforderlich.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(e) — Integritaet", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V6.1.1", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "OWASP ASVS ist hier nicht der passende Zielstandard. Mapping ueber NIST/BSI erforderlich.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(l) — Sichere Updates", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V14.2.4", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "OWASP ASVS ist hier nicht der passende Zielstandard. Mapping ueber NIST/BSI erforderlich.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(l) — Sichere Updates", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V2.4.1", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "OWASP ASVS ist hier nicht der passende Zielstandard. Mapping ueber NIST/BSI erforderlich.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(l) — Sichere Updates", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V6.1.1", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "OWASP ASVS ist hier nicht der passende Zielstandard. Mapping ueber NIST/BSI erforderlich.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(i) — Angriffsflaeche minimieren", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V6.1.1", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "OWASP ASVS ist hier nicht der passende Zielstandard. Mapping ueber NIST/BSI erforderlich.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(i) — Angriffsflaeche minimieren", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V15.3.3", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "OWASP ASVS ist hier nicht der passende Zielstandard. Mapping ueber NIST/BSI erforderlich.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(i) — Angriffsflaeche minimieren", "source_role": "operational_requirement", "target_framework": "OWASP ASVS", "target_control": "V8.2.4", "mapping_type": "related", "mapping_status": "rejected", "provenance": "human_curated", "rationale": "Retriever-Kandidat.", "reviewed_by": "benjamin", "review_date": "2026-06-25", "review_reason": "OWASP ASVS ist hier nicht der passende Zielstandard. Mapping ueber NIST/BSI erforderlich.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
// Evidence-Requirements je OWASP-ASVS-Control (Schema: EvidenceRequirement). Eine Zeile = eine geforderte Evidenz.
// Autoriert/kuratiert (nicht Retriever). Der Advisor kann eine CRA-Anforderung erst dann als erfuellt melden,
// wenn die required Evidenzen der gemappten, accepted Controls vorliegen + frisch genug sind.
// Stand 2026-06-25, Basis: die 7 accepted CRA->OWASP-Mappings (Auth V6, Crypto V11, Logging V16).
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V6.3.1", "evidence_type": "config_export", "evidence_source": "github", "freshness_requirement": "per_release", "required": true, "rationale": "IAM-/Zugriffskonfiguration als Nachweis der Authentisierungs-Anforderung.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V6.3.1", "evidence_type": "test_report", "evidence_source": "ci", "freshness_requirement": "per_release", "required": true, "rationale": "Automatisierter Zugriffstest (CI) belegt funktionierende Zugriffskontrolle.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V6.3.1", "evidence_type": "pentest", "evidence_source": "manual_upload", "freshness_requirement": "annually", "required": false, "rationale": "Jaehrlicher PenTest der Authentisierung — vertieft, aber nicht Pflicht je Release.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V6.1.1", "evidence_type": "config_export", "evidence_source": "github", "freshness_requirement": "per_release", "required": true, "rationale": "Rollenmodell/Auth-Architektur als Nachweis.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V11.2.1", "evidence_type": "config_export", "evidence_source": "github", "freshness_requirement": "per_release", "required": true, "rationale": "Krypto-Konfiguration (zugelassene Algorithmen) als Nachweis der Verschluesselung.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V11.2.1", "evidence_type": "sbom", "evidence_source": "ci", "freshness_requirement": "per_release", "required": true, "rationale": "SBOM weist die eingesetzten Krypto-Bibliotheken/-Versionen nach.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V11.7.1", "evidence_type": "policy", "evidence_source": "manual_upload", "freshness_requirement": "annually", "required": true, "rationale": "Key-Management-Policy (Rotation, Aufbewahrung) als organisatorischer Nachweis.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V11.7.1", "evidence_type": "config_export", "evidence_source": "github", "freshness_requirement": "per_release", "required": true, "rationale": "Konfiguration der Schluesselverwaltung als technischer Nachweis.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V16.3.3", "evidence_type": "audit_log", "evidence_source": "ci", "freshness_requirement": "continuous", "required": true, "rationale": "Security-Audit-Logs belegen, dass sicherheitsrelevante Ereignisse protokolliert werden.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V16.3.3", "evidence_type": "config_export", "evidence_source": "github", "freshness_requirement": "per_release", "required": true, "rationale": "Logging-Konfiguration als Nachweis der erfassten Ereignisarten.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V16.3.4", "evidence_type": "audit_log", "evidence_source": "ci", "freshness_requirement": "continuous", "required": true, "rationale": "Security-Audit-Logs.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
{"framework": "OWASP ASVS", "control": "V16.1.1", "evidence_type": "config_export", "evidence_source": "github", "freshness_requirement": "per_release", "required": true, "rationale": "Logging-Architektur-Konfiguration als Nachweis.", "version": "2026-06-25"}
@@ -211,6 +211,13 @@ func (h *IACEHandler) InitializeProject(c *gin.Context) {
} }
for _, cat := range mp.HazardCats { for _, cat := range mp.HazardCats {
// Native cyber/AI categories (frontend groups I+J) belong to the
// CRA module, not the traditional CE (ISO 12100) hazard log.
// Enforced centrally here so it holds for EVERY project.
if isCyberSecurityCategory(cat) {
fmt.Printf("CYBER-SKIP: cat=%s pattern=%s — routed to CRA module\n", cat, mp.PatternID)
continue
}
maxForCat := categoryHazardCap(cat, len(comps)) maxForCat := categoryHazardCap(cat, len(comps))
if catCount[cat] >= maxForCat { if catCount[cat] >= maxForCat {
continue continue
@@ -291,6 +298,10 @@ func (h *IACEHandler) InitializeProject(c *gin.Context) {
if len(mp.SuggestedMeasureIDs) > 0 { if len(mp.SuggestedMeasureIDs) > 0 {
hazardPatternMeasures[hz.ID] = mp.SuggestedMeasureIDs hazardPatternMeasures[hz.ID] = mp.SuggestedMeasureIDs
} }
// E1: one hazard per pattern — keep only the primary (first
// eligible) category; a secondary category would be the same
// scenario+zone under a different label (cross-category duplicate).
break
} }
} }
} }
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
package handlers
// Safety/Security separation for the IACE hazard log.
//
// The traditional CE risk assessment (Maschinenrichtlinie / EN ISO 12100) and
// the cybersecurity assessment (Cyber Resilience Act) are two distinct steps.
// IACE owns the traditional, physical + functional-safety hazards; the CRA
// module (/sdk/iace/{id}/cra) owns the native cyber/AI topics and re-examines
// which safety functions a cyber attack can re-open (see iace-safety-bridge).
//
// The split is by the NATURE of the hazard, not by the component: a control
// fault, bus failure or botched update is FUNCTIONAL safety (random/systematic
// fault) and stays in CE — independent of whether the controller is a bought-in
// CE-marked PLC or the manufacturer's own embedded control. Only the security
// PROPERTIES against malicious actors (access control, firmware/update
// integrity, SBOM, vulnerability handling, default passwords) are CRA.
//
// Functional-safety control categories (software_control, software_fault,
// safety_function_failure, configuration_error, communication_failure,
// update_failure, sensor_fault, …) therefore intentionally STAY in IACE — they
// are the safety functions whose loss the CRA bridge re-examines.
//
// Enforced centrally in InitializeProject so it holds for EVERY project.
var nativeCyberSecurityCategories = map[string]bool{
// I. Cyber / Netzwerk — security against malicious actors
"unauthorized_access": true,
"firmware_corruption": true,
"cyber_resilience": true,
"logging_audit_failure": true,
"cyber_network": true,
"sensor_spoofing": true,
// J. KI-spezifisch
"ai_specific": true,
"ai_misclassification": true,
"false_classification": true,
"model_drift": true,
"data_poisoning": true,
"unintended_bias": true,
}
// isCyberSecurityCategory reports whether a hazard category is a native cyber/AI
// topic that belongs to the CRA module rather than the traditional CE hazard log.
func isCyberSecurityCategory(category string) bool {
return nativeCyberSecurityCategories[category]
}
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
package handlers
import "testing"
func TestIsCyberSecurityCategory_RoutedToCRA(t *testing.T) {
cyber := []string{
"unauthorized_access", "firmware_corruption", "cyber_resilience",
"logging_audit_failure", "cyber_network", "sensor_spoofing",
"ai_specific", "ai_misclassification", "false_classification",
"model_drift", "data_poisoning", "unintended_bias",
}
for _, c := range cyber {
if !isCyberSecurityCategory(c) {
t.Errorf("category %q must be routed to the CRA module, not the traditional IACE log", c)
}
}
}
func TestIsCyberSecurityCategory_StaysInIACE(t *testing.T) {
// Physical + functional-safety categories must remain in the traditional CE
// hazard log. communication_failure (bus failure -> loss of control) and
// update_failure (botched update -> lost safety function) are FUNCTIONAL
// faults, not attacks, so they stay too.
keep := []string{
"mechanical_hazard", "electrical_hazard", "thermal_hazard",
"pneumatic_hydraulic", "noise_vibration", "ergonomic_hazard",
"material_environmental", "chemical_risk", "fire_explosion",
"software_control", "software_fault", "safety_function_failure",
"configuration_error", "sensor_fault", "hmi_error",
"communication_failure", "update_failure",
}
for _, c := range keep {
if isCyberSecurityCategory(c) {
t.Errorf("category %q must stay in the traditional IACE log, not be routed to CRA", c)
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
package iace
import (
"encoding/json"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"testing"
)
// GT #3 — commercial UNDERCOUNTER dishwasher (Winterhalter UC-M). Self-assessed
// ground truth: we can judge what a dishwasher is. The test runs the narrative
// through the SAME chain as production (ParseNarrative -> engine -> relevance
// filter + cyber-skip), so keyword/gating fixes are measured on the hazard set
// the user actually sees — not the raw pattern flood.
// Condensed UC-M limits_form narrative. Deliberately includes "Cool-Ausfuehrung"
// and "Filter" so the known false components (Kuehlaggregat, Absauganlage) are
// reproduced and visible in the baseline.
const warewashingNarrative = `Gewerbliche Untertisch-Geschirrspuelmaschine fuer Gastronomie-Kueche, ` +
`vernetzt ueber LAN und WLAN (Connected Wash Internetportal). Heisswasser-Boiler mit ` +
`Nachspueltemperatur ca. 85 Grad C, Tank mit Hygiene-Tankheizkoerper. Spuelpumpe 150-200 l/min ` +
`mit rotierenden Spuelfeldern und Spuelarmen, Ablaufpumpe. Eingebautes Dosiergeraet fuer Reiniger ` +
`und Klarspueler (aetzende Konzentrate). 4-fach-Laugenfiltration mit Filter. Doppelwandige Tuer ` +
`mit Sicherheitsschalter und Rastposition (Thermostopp). Elektromotor (Drehstrom) 400 V. ` +
`Touch-Steuerung (SPS) mit Bedienfeld und HMI, USB-Schnittstelle fuer Softwareupdates, ` +
`PIN-geschuetzter Servicetechniker-Fernzugriff. Cool-Ausfuehrung mit kalter Nachspuelung. ` +
`Untertischmontage. Eingreifen in die Spuelkammer moeglich. Aerosole und Daempfe der ` +
`Reinigungschemie gelangen in die Atemzone. Manuelles Be- und Entladen der Spuelkoerbe von Hand. ` +
`Reinigung und Wartung durch Servicetechniker. Branche Lebensmittel und Getraenke. ` +
`Siebe und scharfe Blechkanten in der Spuelkammer. Boiler kann bei Wassermangel trockenlaufen. ` +
`Frequenzumrichter und Elektronik mit Restspannung nach dem Abschalten. Wartung nur im ` +
`freigeschalteten Zustand; Gefahr des unerwarteten Wiederanlaufs. Frischwasseranschluss mit ` +
`Rueckflussverhinderer gegen Ruecksaugen in das Trinkwassernetz. Stehwasser im Boiler ` +
`(Hygiene/Legionellen). Standsicherheit bei Untertischmontage.`
// warewashingCyberCategories mirrors handlers.nativeCyberSecurityCategories —
// native cyber/AI hazards are routed to the CRA module, not the CE hazard log.
var warewashingCyberCategories = map[string]bool{
"unauthorized_access": true, "firmware_corruption": true, "cyber_resilience": true,
"logging_audit_failure": true, "cyber_network": true, "sensor_spoofing": true,
"ai_specific": true, "ai_misclassification": true, "false_classification": true,
"model_drift": true, "data_poisoning": true, "unintended_bias": true,
}
// warewashingEngineOutput runs the production chain and returns the filtered
// hazards/mitigations the user would see for the UC-M.
func warewashingEngineOutput() ([]Hazard, []Mitigation, int) {
res := ParseNarrative(warewashingNarrative, "Gewerbliche Untertisch-Geschirrspuelmaschine (vernetzt)")
var compIDs, compNames []string
for _, c := range res.Components {
if c.Negated {
continue
}
compIDs = append(compIDs, c.LibraryID)
compNames = append(compNames, c.NameDE)
}
var energyIDs []string
for _, e := range res.EnergySources {
energyIDs = append(energyIDs, e.SourceID)
}
lifecycles := append([]string{}, res.LifecyclePhases...)
lifecycles = append(lifecycles, "normal_operation", "maintenance", "cleaning", "setup", "fault_clearing")
input := MatchInput{
ComponentLibraryIDs: compIDs,
EnergySourceIDs: energyIDs,
LifecyclePhases: lifecycles,
CustomTags: res.CustomTags,
OperationalStates: append(res.OperationalStates, "normal_operation", "cleaning", "maintenance"),
HumanRoles: res.Roles,
MachineTypes: []string{"food_processing", "Gewerbliche Untertisch-Geschirrspuelmaschine (vernetzt)"},
}
out := NewPatternEngine().Match(input)
var kept []PatternMatch
for _, pm := range out.MatchedPatterns {
if !IsPatternRelevant(pm, warewashingNarrative, compNames) {
continue
}
allCyber := len(pm.HazardCats) > 0
for _, c := range pm.HazardCats {
if !warewashingCyberCategories[c] {
allCyber = false
}
}
if allCyber {
continue
}
kept = append(kept, pm)
}
filtered := *out
filtered.MatchedPatterns = kept
hazards, mitigations := patternsToHazardsAndMitigations(&filtered)
return hazards, mitigations, len(kept)
}
func TestWarewashing_GTCoverage(t *testing.T) {
gtPath := filepath.Join("testdata", "ground_truth_warewashing.json")
raw, err := os.ReadFile(gtPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("read GT: %v", err)
}
var gt GroundTruth
if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &gt); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("parse GT: %v", err)
}
{
res := ParseNarrative(warewashingNarrative, "Gewerbliche Untertisch-Geschirrspuelmaschine (vernetzt)")
var cn []string
for _, c := range res.Components {
if !c.Negated {
cn = append(cn, c.NameDE)
}
}
t.Logf("Parsed components: %v", cn)
}
hazards, mitigations, nPatterns := warewashingEngineOutput()
t.Logf("Engine: %d patterns kept (relevance+cyber filter) -> %d hazards", nPatterns, len(hazards))
result := CompareBenchmark(&gt, hazards, mitigations)
precision := 0.0
if result.TotalEngine > 0 {
precision = float64(len(result.MatchedPairs)) / float64(result.TotalEngine)
}
t.Logf("=== Warewashing-GT (GT #3) Baseline ===")
t.Logf("Recall (Coverage): %.1f%% (%d/%d matched, %d missing)",
result.CoverageScore*100, len(result.MatchedPairs), result.TotalGT, len(result.MissingFromEngine))
t.Logf("Precision: %.1f%% (%d engine hazards, %d extra)",
precision*100, result.TotalEngine, len(result.ExtraInEngine))
if len(result.MissingFromEngine) > 0 {
t.Logf("--- MISSING (recall gaps) ---")
for _, m := range result.MissingFromEngine {
t.Logf(" MISS %s: %s", m.Nr, abbrev(m.HazardType, 60))
}
}
// Measure completeness: which generated hazards have NO protective measure?
t.Logf("--- Measure completeness ---")
t.Logf("Measure coverage (GT-matched): %.0f%%", result.MeasureCoverage*100)
withMeas := make(map[string]bool)
for _, m := range mitigations {
withMeas[m.HazardID.String()] = true
}
noMeasure := 0
for _, h := range hazards {
if !withMeas[h.ID.String()] {
noMeasure++
n := h.Name
if n == "" {
n = h.Scenario
}
t.Logf(" NO-MEASURE: [%s] %s", h.Category, abbrev(n, 60))
}
}
t.Logf("Hazards without any measure: %d/%d", noMeasure, len(hazards))
if len(result.ExtraInEngine) > 0 {
t.Logf("--- EXTRA (false positives / precision loss) ---")
names := make([]string, 0, len(result.ExtraInEngine))
for _, e := range result.ExtraInEngine {
n := e.Name
if n == "" {
n = e.Scenario
}
names = append(names, "["+e.Category+"] "+n)
}
sort.Strings(names)
for _, n := range names {
t.Logf(" EXTRA %s", abbrev(n, 85))
}
}
// Loose smoke floor for the baseline — fixes should push recall up, not down.
if result.CoverageScore < 0.4 {
t.Errorf("warewashing recall below 40%% floor: %.1f%%", result.CoverageScore*100)
}
}
@@ -62,6 +62,13 @@ type HazardPattern struct {
// "hazard" = source only, "hazardous_situation" = person exposed, "harm" = injury. // "hazard" = source only, "hazardous_situation" = person exposed, "harm" = injury.
// Empty = default (hazardous_situation). // Empty = default (hazardous_situation).
GeneratedHazardType string `json:"generated_hazard_type,omitempty"` GeneratedHazardType string `json:"generated_hazard_type,omitempty"`
// GuardableByEnclosure marks a contact/entanglement hazard that an interlocked
// enclosure removes during normal operation. When the project emits the
// "interlocked_enclosure" tag, such a pattern is re-scoped to maintenance/
// cleaning (guard open) and does NOT fire as a normal-operation hazard.
// Generic EN ISO 14120 logic — surfaced by the warewashing GT (the spray
// arm rotates behind the interlocked door).
GuardableByEnclosure bool `json:"guardable_by_enclosure,omitempty"`
// RequiredFailureModes restricts this pattern to fire only when at least one // RequiredFailureModes restricts this pattern to fire only when at least one
// of the listed failure modes is relevant (by ComponentType match against project components). // of the listed failure modes is relevant (by ComponentType match against project components).
// Empty/nil = fires regardless of failure modes (backwards compatible). // Empty/nil = fires regardless of failure modes (backwards compatible).
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ func GetDGUVExtendedPatterns() []HazardPattern {
}, },
{ {
ID: "HP096", NameDE: "Reibung/Abrieb durch rotierende Oberflaechen", NameEN: "Friction/abrasion by rotating surfaces", ID: "HP096", NameDE: "Reibung/Abrieb durch rotierende Oberflaechen", NameEN: "Friction/abrasion by rotating surfaces",
GuardableByEnclosure: true,
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"rotating_part"}, RequiredComponentTags: []string{"rotating_part"},
RequiredEnergyTags: []string{}, RequiredEnergyTags: []string{},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"mechanical_hazard"}, GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"mechanical_hazard"},
@@ -88,6 +89,7 @@ func GetDGUVExtendedPatterns() []HazardPattern {
}, },
{ {
ID: "HP101", NameDE: "Aufwickeln von Kleidung/Haaren", NameEN: "Winding up of clothing/hair", ID: "HP101", NameDE: "Aufwickeln von Kleidung/Haaren", NameEN: "Winding up of clothing/hair",
GuardableByEnclosure: true,
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"rotating_part"}, RequiredComponentTags: []string{"rotating_part"},
RequiredEnergyTags: []string{"rotational"}, RequiredEnergyTags: []string{"rotational"},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"mechanical_hazard"}, GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"mechanical_hazard"},
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
package iace
// GetWarewashingPatterns returns hazard patterns for commercial warewashing
// machines (gewerbliche Geschirrspuelmaschinen / Untertisch-, Hauben-, Korb-
// und Bandspuelmaschinen). These capture the machine-specific hazards a
// Fachmann immediately expects but that the generic library did not cover:
// hot-water/steam scalding on door opening, hot surfaces, hot ware, corrosive
// detergent/rinse-aid contact, door pinch and wet-floor slipping.
//
// Every pattern is gated by the capability tag "dom_warewashing" (emitted only
// by warewashing narrative keywords in keyword_dictionary.go), so none of these
// leak into unrelated machine classes.
//
// HP range: HP2200-HP2206. ISO 12100 Annex B section identifiers only (facts);
// product standard EN 60335-2-58 (commercial dishwashing machines).
func GetWarewashingPatterns() []HazardPattern {
return []HazardPattern{
{
ID: "HP2200", NameDE: "Verbruehung durch Heisswasser/Dampf beim Oeffnen der Tuer", NameEN: "Scalding by hot water/steam when opening the door",
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"dom_warewashing", "steam_emission"},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"thermal_hazard"},
SuggestedMeasureIDs: []string{"M2200", "M2201", "M2202", "M2208"},
Priority: 94,
ApplicableLifecycles: []string{"normal_operation", "cleaning"},
ScenarioDE: "Beim Oeffnen der Tuer waehrend oder unmittelbar nach dem Spuelgang tritt ein Schwall aus heissem Wasser und Wrasen (Dampf) aus der Spuelkammer aus und trifft Gesicht, Haende und Arme des Bedieners.",
TriggerDE: "Tuer wird vor Programmende oder bei noch vorhandenem Restdampf geoeffnet; Tuerverriegelung fehlt oder ist ueberbrueckt; Nachspueltemperatur ca. 85 Grad C.",
HarmDE: "Verbruehung 1.-2. Grades an Gesicht, Haenden und Unterarmen; Augenreizung durch heissen Dampf.",
AffectedDE: "Bedienpersonal (Spuelkraft)",
ZoneDE: "Tuer- und Beschickungsoeffnung der Spuelkammer",
ISO12100Section: "6.2.4",
DefaultSeverity: 3, DefaultExposure: 4,
},
{
ID: "HP2201", NameDE: "Verbrennung an heissen Oberflaechen (Boiler/Tank/Spuelkammer)", NameEN: "Burn on hot surfaces (boiler/tank/wash chamber)",
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"dom_warewashing", "high_temperature"},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"thermal_hazard"},
SuggestedMeasureIDs: []string{"M2202", "M055", "M2208"},
Priority: 90,
ApplicableLifecycles: []string{"cleaning", "maintenance"},
ScenarioDE: "Beruehrung heisser Oberflaechen von Boiler, Tankheizkoerper oder Spuelkammerwaenden bei Reinigung, Entkalkung oder Wartung fuehrt zu Kontaktverbrennungen.",
TriggerDE: "Reinigung/Entkalkung ohne Abkuehlzeit; Eingriff in die Spuelkammer bei betriebswarmem Geraet.",
HarmDE: "Kontaktverbrennung an Haenden und Unterarmen.",
AffectedDE: "Reinigungspersonal, Wartungspersonal",
ZoneDE: "Boiler, Tankheizkoerper, Spuelkammerwaende",
ISO12100Section: "6.2.4",
DefaultSeverity: 2, DefaultExposure: 3,
},
{
ID: "HP2202", NameDE: "Verbrennung an heissem Spuelgut beim Entladen", NameEN: "Burn on hot ware when unloading",
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"dom_warewashing", "hot_water"},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"thermal_hazard"},
SuggestedMeasureIDs: []string{"M2202", "M055", "M2208"},
Priority: 86,
ApplicableLifecycles: []string{"normal_operation"},
ScenarioDE: "Geschirr, Glaeser und Bestecke sind nach dem Spuelgang durch die Heisswasser-Nachspuelung sehr heiss; beim Entladen kommt es zu Verbrennungen.",
TriggerDE: "Sofortiges Entnehmen des Spuelguts nach Programmende ohne Abkuehl-/Trocknungszeit.",
HarmDE: "Verbrennung an Haenden/Fingern beim Greifen heisser Teile.",
AffectedDE: "Bedienpersonal (Spuelkraft)",
ZoneDE: "Spuelkammer, Entnahmebereich/Korb",
ISO12100Section: "6.2.4",
DefaultSeverity: 2, DefaultExposure: 3,
},
{
ID: "HP2203", NameDE: "Chemische Veraetzung (Haut/Augen) durch Reiniger-/Klarspueler-Konzentrat", NameEN: "Chemical burn (skin/eyes) from detergent/rinse-aid concentrate",
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"dom_warewashing", "corrosive_chemical"},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"chemical_risk"},
SuggestedMeasureIDs: []string{"M2203", "M2204", "M2208"},
Priority: 92,
ApplicableLifecycles: []string{"normal_operation", "maintenance"},
ScenarioDE: "Direkter Kontakt mit dem aetzenden (alkalischen) Reiniger- bzw. Klarspueler-Konzentrat beim Nachfuellen, Sauglanzenwechsel oder bei Leckage fuehrt zu Veraetzungen von Haut und Augen.",
TriggerDE: "Gebinde-/Sauglanzenwechsel ohne Schutzausruestung; Umfuellen von Konzentrat; undichte Dosierleitung.",
HarmDE: "Veraetzung von Haut und Augen (alkalische Verletzung), bleibende Augenschaeden moeglich.",
AffectedDE: "Bedienpersonal, Reinigungspersonal beim Chemikalien-Handling",
ZoneDE: "Dosiergeraet, Reiniger-/Klarspueler-Gebinde, Sauglanzen",
ISO12100Section: "6.2.4",
DefaultSeverity: 3, DefaultExposure: 3,
ClarificationQuestionsDE: []string{
"Liegt fuer alle eingesetzten Reiniger/Klarspueler/Entkalker ein aktuelles Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) am Geraet vor?",
"Ist ein geschlossenes Dosiersystem mit Sauglanzen vorhanden, sodass kein Umfuellen noetig ist?",
},
},
{
ID: "HP2204", NameDE: "Reizung/Veraetzung der Atemwege durch Reinigungs-Aerosole/Daempfe", NameEN: "Respiratory irritation from cleaning aerosols/vapours",
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"dom_warewashing", "corrosive_chemical"},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"chemical_risk"},
SuggestedMeasureIDs: []string{"M2205", "M2203", "M2204"},
Priority: 82,
ApplicableLifecycles: []string{"normal_operation", "maintenance"},
ScenarioDE: "Aerosole und Daempfe der Reinigungschemie (insbesondere beim Oeffnen kurz nach dem Spuelgang oder bei der Entkalkung mit Saeure) gelangen in die Atemzone und reizen Atemwege und Schleimhaeute.",
TriggerDE: "Oeffnen bei laufender/heisser Chemie; Entkalkung mit Saeure; unzureichende Lueftung des Aufstellbereichs.",
HarmDE: "Reizung von Atemwegen, Augen und Schleimhaeuten; bei Saeure-/Laugen-Vermischung gefaehrliche Gase.",
AffectedDE: "Bedienpersonal, Reinigungspersonal",
ZoneDE: "Atemzone vor der Spuelkammer, Aufstellbereich",
ISO12100Section: "6.2.4",
DefaultSeverity: 2, DefaultExposure: 2,
ClarificationQuestionsDE: []string{
"Ist der Aufstellbereich ausreichend be-/entlueftet (Kuechenlueftung)?",
"Wird in der BA vor dem Vermischen von Reiniger und Entkalker/Saeure gewarnt?",
},
},
{
ID: "HP2205", NameDE: "Quetschen der Finger an der Tuer/Haube", NameEN: "Finger crushing at the door/hood",
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"dom_warewashing", "access_door"},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"mechanical_hazard"},
SuggestedMeasureIDs: []string{"M2206", "M003", "M2208"},
Priority: 78,
ApplicableLifecycles: []string{"normal_operation"},
ScenarioDE: "Beim Schliessen der Tuer bzw. Absenken der Haube werden Finger zwischen Tuer/Haube und Gehaeuse gequetscht.",
TriggerDE: "Greifen in den Schliessbereich beim Schliessen; hohe Schliesskraft der Haube; scharfe Kanten.",
HarmDE: "Quetschung und Prellung der Finger.",
AffectedDE: "Bedienpersonal (Spuelkraft)",
ZoneDE: "Tuer-/Haubenkante, Schliessbereich",
ISO12100Section: "6.2.3",
DefaultSeverity: 1, DefaultExposure: 3,
},
{
ID: "HP2206", NameDE: "Ausrutschen auf nassem Boden (Wasseraustritt/Leckage)", NameEN: "Slipping on wet floor (water leakage)",
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"dom_warewashing"},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"mechanical_hazard"},
SuggestedMeasureIDs: []string{"M2207", "M538", "M2208"},
Priority: 76,
ApplicableLifecycles: []string{"normal_operation", "cleaning", "maintenance"},
ScenarioDE: "Aus der Spuelmaschine austretendes Wasser (Beschickung, Tuer oeffnen, Leckage, Tankwasserwechsel) macht den Boden im Aufstellbereich rutschig; der Bediener rutscht aus.",
TriggerDE: "Wasseraustritt beim Oeffnen/Beschicken; undichter Ablauf; fehlender Bodenablauf.",
HarmDE: "Sturz mit Prellungen, Knochenbruechen oder Kopfaufprall.",
AffectedDE: "Bedienpersonal, Reinigungspersonal",
ZoneDE: "Aufstell- und Bedienbereich der Spuelmaschine",
ISO12100Section: "6.3.5.6",
DefaultSeverity: 2, DefaultExposure: 3,
},
{
ID: "HP2207", NameDE: "Rueckfluss / Kontamination des Trinkwassers", NameEN: "Backflow / potable-water contamination",
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"dom_warewashing", "backflow_risk"},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"material_environmental"},
SuggestedMeasureIDs: []string{"M2209"},
Priority: 84,
ApplicableLifecycles: []string{"normal_operation"},
ScenarioDE: "Verschmutztes Spuel- oder Chemiewasser wird ueber den Frischwasseranschluss in das Trinkwassernetz zurueckgesaugt und kontaminiert es (Ruecksaugen bei Unterdruck im Netz).",
TriggerDE: "Fehlender oder defekter Rueckflussverhinderer/Systemtrenner; Unterdruck im Trinkwassernetz; kein freier Auslauf.",
HarmDE: "Gesundheitsgefaehrdung Dritter durch kontaminiertes Trinkwasser (Chemie, Keime).",
AffectedDE: "Verbraucher am selben Trinkwassernetz, Betreiber",
ZoneDE: "Frischwasseranschluss, Wasserzulauf",
ISO12100Section: "6.2.4",
DefaultSeverity: 3, DefaultExposure: 2,
},
{
ID: "HP2208", NameDE: "Schnittverletzung an scharfen Kanten/Sieben", NameEN: "Cut injury on sharp edges/screens",
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"dom_warewashing", "sharp_edge"},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"mechanical_hazard"},
SuggestedMeasureIDs: []string{"M003"},
Priority: 74,
ApplicableLifecycles: []string{"cleaning", "maintenance"},
ScenarioDE: "Schneiden an scharfen Blechkanten, Sieben oder dem Ablaufpumpen-Laufrad beim Reinigen oder Eingreifen in die Spuelkammer.",
TriggerDE: "Entnehmen/Reinigen der Siebe; Eingreifen an scharfen Kanten ohne Schutzhandschuhe.",
HarmDE: "Schnittwunden an Haenden und Fingern.",
AffectedDE: "Reinigungspersonal, Bedienpersonal",
ZoneDE: "Zugaengliche Kanten, Siebe, Spuelkammer, Ablaufpumpe",
ISO12100Section: "6.2.2.1",
DefaultSeverity: 1, DefaultExposure: 3,
},
{
ID: "HP2209", NameDE: "Unerwarteter Wiederanlauf bei Wartung/Reinigung", NameEN: "Unexpected restart during maintenance/cleaning",
RequiredComponentTags: []string{"dom_warewashing", "programmable"},
RequiredLifecycles: []string{"maintenance", "cleaning", "fault_clearing"},
GeneratedHazardCats: []string{"safety_function_failure"},
SuggestedMeasureIDs: []string{"M042"},
Priority: 80,
ApplicableLifecycles: []string{"maintenance", "cleaning"},
ScenarioDE: "Waehrend Wartung oder Reinigung laeuft die Maschine durch fehlende Freischaltung (LOTO) oder automatischen Wiederanlauf unerwartet an (Pumpe, Spuelgang).",
TriggerDE: "Kein Freischalten/Sichern gegen Wiedereinschalten; automatischer Wiederanlauf nach Netzunterbrechung.",
HarmDE: "Verbruehung, Quetschen oder elektrischer Schlag durch unerwartet anlaufende Maschine.",
AffectedDE: "Wartungspersonal, Reinigungspersonal",
ZoneDE: "Gesamte Maschine, Pumpe, Antriebe",
ISO12100Section: "6.2.11.4",
DefaultSeverity: 3, DefaultExposure: 2,
},
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
package iace
import "testing"
// firedSet runs the engine for the given custom tags and returns the set of
// fired pattern IDs.
func firedSet(customTags []string) map[string]bool {
engine := NewPatternEngine()
out := engine.Match(MatchInput{CustomTags: customTags})
fired := make(map[string]bool, len(out.MatchedPatterns))
for _, m := range out.MatchedPatterns {
fired[m.PatternID] = true
}
return fired
}
// A warewashing narrative emits these capability + functional tags.
var warewashingTags = []string{
"dom_warewashing", "steam_emission", "hot_water", "high_temperature",
"corrosive_chemical", "access_door", "rotating_part",
}
func TestWarewashing_PatternsFireForDishwasher(t *testing.T) {
fired := firedSet(warewashingTags)
want := []string{"HP2200", "HP2201", "HP2202", "HP2203", "HP2204", "HP2205", "HP2206"}
for _, id := range want {
if !fired[id] {
t.Errorf("expected warewashing pattern %s to fire for a dishwasher, but it did not", id)
}
}
}
func TestWarewashing_PatternsDoNotLeakIntoOtherMachines(t *testing.T) {
// A machine with thermal + electrical + chemical capability but NOT a
// dishwasher must never produce warewashing hazards (dom_warewashing gate).
fired := firedSet([]string{"high_temperature", "electrical_part", "chemical_risk", "rotating_part", "moving_part"})
for _, id := range []string{"HP2200", "HP2201", "HP2202", "HP2203", "HP2204", "HP2205", "HP2206"} {
if fired[id] {
t.Errorf("warewashing pattern %s leaked into a non-dishwasher machine", id)
}
}
}
func TestWarewashing_WeldingAndGlueDoNotLeakIntoDishwasher(t *testing.T) {
// The gate-term additions must stop the welding/flame/glue burn patterns
// from firing for a dishwasher (they previously leaked via high_temperature
// / electrical_part). dom_welding/dom_flame/dom_glue are absent here.
fired := firedSet(warewashingTags)
leak := map[string]string{
"HP530": "Lichtbogen-Verbrennung (Schweissen)",
"HP532": "Schweissrauch",
"HP533": "Brand durch Schweissfunken (Schweissen)",
}
for id, name := range leak {
if fired[id] {
t.Errorf("cross-domain pattern %s (%s) leaked into a dishwasher", id, name)
}
}
}
func TestWarewashing_MeasureIDsExist(t *testing.T) {
lib := GetProtectiveMeasureLibrary()
have := make(map[string]bool, len(lib))
for _, m := range lib {
have[m.ID] = true
}
for _, p := range GetWarewashingPatterns() {
for _, mid := range p.SuggestedMeasureIDs {
if !have[mid] {
t.Errorf("pattern %s references measure %s which is not in the library", p.ID, mid)
}
}
}
}
func TestWarewashing_NarrativeEmitsTags(t *testing.T) {
// Closes the loop: a realistic dishwasher description must emit the tags
// the warewashing patterns gate on (otherwise the patterns are dead).
narrative := "Gewerbliche Untertisch-Geschirrspuelmaschine mit Heisswasser-Boiler " +
"und Nachspuelung ca. 85 Grad C, Spuelpumpe mit rotierenden Spuelfeldern, " +
"Dampf-/Wrasenabgabe beim Oeffnen, Reiniger und Klarspueler ueber Dosiergeraet, " +
"Tuer mit Sicherheitsschalter, Eingreifen in die Spuelkammer."
res := ParseNarrative(narrative, "Gewerbliche Geschirrspuelmaschine")
got := make(map[string]bool, len(res.CustomTags))
for _, tag := range res.CustomTags {
got[tag] = true
}
for _, want := range []string{"dom_warewashing", "steam_emission", "hot_water", "corrosive_chemical", "access_door", "rotating_part"} {
if !got[want] {
t.Errorf("narrative did not emit expected tag %q (got %v)", want, res.CustomTags)
}
}
// And it must NOT emit any welding/flame/glue domain that would re-open leaks.
for _, bad := range []string{"dom_welding", "dom_flame", "dom_glue"} {
if got[bad] {
t.Errorf("dishwasher narrative unexpectedly emitted cross-domain tag %q", bad)
}
}
}
func TestWarewashing_NewMeasuresPresent(t *testing.T) {
lib := GetProtectiveMeasureLibrary()
have := make(map[string]bool, len(lib))
for _, m := range lib {
have[m.ID] = true
}
for _, mid := range []string{"M2200", "M2201", "M2202", "M2203", "M2204", "M2205", "M2206", "M2207", "M2208"} {
if !have[mid] {
t.Errorf("expected warewashing measure %s to be registered in the library", mid)
}
}
}
@@ -88,6 +88,28 @@ func GetKeywordDictionary() []KeywordEntry {
{Keywords: []string{"folienwickler", "wickelmaschine", "konfektioniermaschine", "folienverpackung", "wellpappe"}, ExtraTags: []string{"dom_converting"}}, {Keywords: []string{"folienwickler", "wickelmaschine", "konfektioniermaschine", "folienverpackung", "wellpappe"}, ExtraTags: []string{"dom_converting"}},
{Keywords: []string{"bergbau", "untertage", "tunnelbau", "off-grid"}, ExtraTags: []string{"dom_remote"}}, {Keywords: []string{"bergbau", "untertage", "tunnelbau", "off-grid"}, ExtraTags: []string{"dom_remote"}},
{Keywords: []string{"asbest", "asbestsanierung", "asbestexposition"}, ExtraTags: []string{"dom_asbestos"}}, {Keywords: []string{"asbest", "asbestsanierung", "asbestexposition"}, ExtraTags: []string{"dom_asbestos"}},
{Keywords: []string{"gasbrenner", "brennerbetrieb", "offene flamme", "flammhaert", "abflammen", "flammrichten"}, ExtraTags: []string{"dom_flame"}},
{Keywords: []string{"heissleim", "heissleimanlage", "schmelzkleber", "schmelzklebstoff", "klebstoffschmelzer", "leimwerk"}, ExtraTags: []string{"dom_glue"}},
// ── Gewerbliche Spuelmaschine / Warewashing ──────────────────────
// dom_warewashing gates the warewashing-specific patterns
// (hazard_patterns_warewashing.go) so they never leak into other
// machine classes. The functional tags (hot_water, steam_emission,
// corrosive_chemical, access_door) are the within-domain triggers.
{Keywords: []string{"spuelmaschine", "geschirrspuelmaschine", "geschirrspueler", "haubenspuelmaschine", "untertischspuelmaschine", "korbspuelmaschine", "bandspuelmaschine", "glaeserspuelmaschine", "bistrospuelmaschine", "warewashing", "dishwasher"}, ExtraTags: []string{"dom_warewashing"}},
{Keywords: []string{"heisswasser", "nachspuelung", "nachspueltemperatur", "spuelgang", "spuelzyklus", "thermostopp", "thermostop"}, ExtraTags: []string{"hot_water", "high_temperature"}},
{Keywords: []string{"dampf", "wrasen", "schwaden", "brueden"}, ExtraTags: []string{"steam_emission", "high_temperature"}},
{Keywords: []string{"boiler", "spuelboiler", "nachspuelboiler", "tankheiz", "boilerheiz"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C094"}, ExtraTags: []string{"heating_element", "high_temperature"}},
{Keywords: []string{"reiniger", "klarspueler", "spuelmittel", "reinigungsmittel", "reinigerkonzentrat", "spuelchemie", "dosiergeraet", "dosierpumpe", "sauglanze", "entkalker"}, ExtraTags: []string{"corrosive_chemical"}},
// Spuelarm/Spuelfeld emit only the rotating_part capability tag. They are
// NOT mapped to a library component — C004 is a "Drehtisch" (rotary table)
// and that mislabels the spray arm. Keyword->component must be semantically
// honest (generic hygiene; surfaced by the warewashing GT).
{Keywords: []string{"spuelarm", "spuelfeld", "wascharm", "spruehfeld"}, ExtraTags: []string{"rotating_part"}},
{Keywords: []string{"spuelkammer", "spueltuer", "geraetetuer", "haubentuer", "klapptuer"}, ExtraTags: []string{"access_door"}},
// Frischwasseranschluss an das Trinkwassernetz -> Rueckfluss/Ruecksaug-Risiko (EN 1717).
{Keywords: []string{"rueckfluss", "rueckflussverhinderer", "ruecksaug", "trinkwasser", "frischwasseranschluss", "systemtrenner"}, ExtraTags: []string{"backflow_risk"}},
{Keywords: []string{"scharfe kante", "scharfkant", "blechkante", "scharfe blechkante", "sieb", "siebe"}, ExtraTags: []string{"sharp_edge"}},
// Ghost-Closure (Emit-Seite): macht die 34 toten Required-Tags // Ghost-Closure (Emit-Seite): macht die 34 toten Required-Tags
// emittierbar, jeweils NUR via domaenenspezifische Keywords -> die 120 // emittierbar, jeweils NUR via domaenenspezifische Keywords -> die 120
// Ghost-Patterns feuern wieder, aber nur fuer ihre echte Maschine (kein // Ghost-Patterns feuern wieder, aber nur fuer ihre echte Maschine (kein
@@ -182,6 +204,12 @@ func GetKeywordDictionary() []KeywordEntry {
{Keywords: []string{"lichtgitter", "lichtvorhang", "light curtain", "light grid"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C102"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device"}}, {Keywords: []string{"lichtgitter", "lichtvorhang", "light curtain", "light grid"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C102"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device"}},
{Keywords: []string{"sicherheitsschalter", "safety switch"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C104"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device", "interlocked"}}, {Keywords: []string{"sicherheitsschalter", "safety switch"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C104"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device", "interlocked"}},
{Keywords: []string{"zuhaltung", "guard locking", "interlock"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C105"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device", "interlocked"}}, {Keywords: []string{"zuhaltung", "guard locking", "interlock"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C105"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device", "interlocked"}},
// interlocked_enclosure signals that moving parts are inaccessible behind a
// guard that is monitored/locked — feeds the GuardableByEnclosure re-scoping
// (contact/entanglement becomes a maintenance/guard-open hazard, not a
// normal-operation one). Emitted only by explicit "interlocked door/guard"
// vocabulary so it does not trigger for machines with exposed motion.
{Keywords: []string{"tuer mit sicherheitsschalter", "verriegelte tuer", "verriegelte haube", "verriegelte einhausung", "sicherheitstuer", "tuerverriegelung", "haube mit sicherheitsschalter"}, ExtraTags: []string{"interlocked_enclosure"}},
{Keywords: []string{"zweihand", "two-hand", "zweihandschaltung"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C106"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device", "two_hand_control_required"}}, {Keywords: []string{"zweihand", "two-hand", "zweihandschaltung"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C106"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device", "two_hand_control_required"}},
{Keywords: []string{"schaltmatte", "safety mat"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C108"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device"}}, {Keywords: []string{"schaltmatte", "safety mat"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C108"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device"}},
{Keywords: []string{"seilzug", "pull wire"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C109"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device"}}, {Keywords: []string{"seilzug", "pull wire"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C109"}, ExtraTags: []string{"safety_device"}},
@@ -194,7 +222,9 @@ func GetKeywordDictionary() []KeywordEntry {
// ── Absaugung / Umwelt ────────────────────────────────────────── // ── Absaugung / Umwelt ──────────────────────────────────────────
{Keywords: []string{"absaug", "extraction", "abscheider"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C124"}, ExtraTags: []string{"noise_source"}}, {Keywords: []string{"absaug", "extraction", "abscheider"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C124"}, ExtraTags: []string{"noise_source"}},
{Keywords: []string{"filter", "filteranlage"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C124"}, ExtraTags: []string{}}, // "filteranlage" only — bare "filter" falsely mapped any filter (Laugen-,
// Wasser-, Oel-, Netzfilter) to the oil-mist extractor C124.
{Keywords: []string{"filteranlage"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C124"}, ExtraTags: []string{}},
// ── IT / Netzwerk ─────────────────────────────────────────────── // ── IT / Netzwerk ───────────────────────────────────────────────
{Keywords: []string{"switch", "netzwerk"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C111"}, ExtraTags: []string{"networked"}}, {Keywords: []string{"switch", "netzwerk"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C111"}, ExtraTags: []string{"networked"}},
@@ -223,7 +253,10 @@ func GetKeywordDictionary() []KeywordEntry {
{Keywords: []string{"biege", "bend"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C019"}, ExtraTags: []string{"high_force"}}, {Keywords: []string{"biege", "bend"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C019"}, ExtraTags: []string{"high_force"}},
{Keywords: []string{"stanz", "stamp", "punch"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C018"}, ExtraTags: []string{"high_force", "crush_point"}}, {Keywords: []string{"stanz", "stamp", "punch"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C018"}, ExtraTags: []string{"high_force", "crush_point"}},
{Keywords: []string{"heiz", "heater", "heating"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C094"}, EnergyIDs: []string{"EN06"}, ExtraTags: []string{"high_temperature"}}, {Keywords: []string{"heiz", "heater", "heating"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C094"}, EnergyIDs: []string{"EN06"}, ExtraTags: []string{"high_temperature"}},
{Keywords: []string{"kuehl", "cool"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C095"}, ExtraTags: []string{}}, // Cooling UNIT only — not the bare adjectives "kuehl"/"cool", which falsely
// matched product-variant names ("Cool-Ausfuehrung") and outputs ("kuehle
// Glaeser"). Keyword->component must name an actual component.
{Keywords: []string{"kuehlaggregat", "kuehlanlage", "kuehler", "kaeltemaschine", "chiller", "rueckkuehl"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C095"}, ExtraTags: []string{}},
{Keywords: []string{"luefter", "fan", "geblaese"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C096"}, ExtraTags: []string{"rotating_part", "noise_source"}}, {Keywords: []string{"luefter", "fan", "geblaese"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C096"}, ExtraTags: []string{"rotating_part", "noise_source"}},
{Keywords: []string{"spannvorrichtung", "fixture", "clamp"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C100"}, ExtraTags: []string{"clamping_part"}}, {Keywords: []string{"spannvorrichtung", "fixture", "clamp"}, ComponentIDs: []string{"C100"}, ExtraTags: []string{"clamping_part"}},
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ func GetProtectiveMeasureLibrary() []ProtectiveMeasureEntry {
all = append(all, getGTBremseMeasures()...) // GT-Bremse-Coverage-Gaps (M483-M522) all = append(all, getGTBremseMeasures()...) // GT-Bremse-Coverage-Gaps (M483-M522)
all = append(all, GetCRAMeasures()...) // CRA / DIN EN 40000-1-2 cyber-resilience (M540-M548) all = append(all, GetCRAMeasures()...) // CRA / DIN EN 40000-1-2 cyber-resilience (M540-M548)
all = append(all, getLiftEndstopMeasures()...) // Lift/hoist endstop (M600-M604) — bridges OSHA MD library all = append(all, getLiftEndstopMeasures()...) // Lift/hoist endstop (M600-M604) — bridges OSHA MD library
all = append(all, getWarewashingMeasures()...) // Commercial dishwasher (M2200-M2208) — scald/chemical/door/slip
return all return all
} }
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
package iace
// getWarewashingMeasures returns protective measures for commercial warewashing
// machines (gewerbliche Geschirrspuelmaschinen): hot-water/steam scalding,
// hot surfaces, corrosive cleaning chemicals, door pinch and wet-floor slip.
// They complement the generic thermal/mechanical/material measures with the
// machine-specific controls a Fachmann expects for this product class.
//
// M-ID range: M2200-M2208. Norm identifiers only (facts) — no norm text is
// reproduced (DIN/Beuth license). Lead standard: EN 60335-2-58 (safety of
// commercial electric dishwashing machines).
func getWarewashingMeasures() []ProtectiveMeasureEntry {
return []ProtectiveMeasureEntry{
{ID: "M2200", ReductionType: "design", SubType: "interlock",
Name: "Tuer-/Haubenverriegelung beendet Spuelgang vor dem Oeffnen",
Description: "Die Tuer bzw. Haube ist so mit der Steuerung verriegelt, dass beim Oeffnen Spuelpumpe und Nachspuelung sofort abschalten und ein Oeffnen erst nach Programmende (bzw. nach Abbau des Restdampfs) freigegeben wird. Verhindert den Schwall aus Heisswasser/Wrasen und den Kontakt mit noch rotierenden Spuelfeldern.",
HazardCategory: "thermal",
Examples: []string{"Tuerkontaktschalter schaltet Pumpe + Heizung beim Oeffnen ab", "Rastposition mit Restdampf-Verzoegerung vor Freigabe"},
NormReferences: []string{"EN 60335-2-58", "EN ISO 12100 — Inhaerent sichere Konstruktion"}},
{ID: "M2201", ReductionType: "design", SubType: "thermal",
Name: "Wrasen-/Dampfreduzierung (Kondensations- / Waermerueckgewinnungssystem)",
Description: "Der beim Oeffnen austretende Wrasen wird durch ein Kondensations- bzw. Waermerueckgewinnungssystem reduziert, sodass beim Entnehmen kein gefaehrlicher Dampfschwall entsteht. Senkt zugleich die Restwaerme- und Feuchtebelastung am Arbeitsplatz.",
HazardCategory: "thermal",
Examples: []string{"Umluft-Waermerueckgewinnung reduziert austretenden Wrasen", "Kondensationshaube ueber der Spuelkammer"},
NormReferences: []string{"EN 60335-2-58"}},
{ID: "M2202", ReductionType: "protection", SubType: "monitoring",
Name: "Thermostop / Temperaturueberwachung von Boiler und Tank",
Description: "Boiler- und Tanktemperatur werden ueberwacht; ein Thermostop gibt den naechsten Schritt erst frei, wenn die Solltemperatur erreicht ist, und begrenzt die maximale Nachspueltemperatur. Schuetzt vor Verbruehung durch unkontrolliert heisses Nachspuelwasser.",
HazardCategory: "thermal",
Examples: []string{"Temperatursensor in Boiler und Tank mit Abschaltgrenze", "Thermostop-Funktion im Spuelprogramm"},
NormReferences: []string{"EN 60335-2-58", "EN ISO 13732-1"}},
{ID: "M2203", ReductionType: "design", SubType: "containment",
Name: "Geschlossenes Dosiersystem mit Sauglanzen und Niveauueberwachung",
Description: "Reiniger und Klarspueler werden ausschliesslich ueber ein geschlossenes Dosiersystem mit Sauglanzen aus dem Originalgebinde gefoerdert (Niveau-Ueberwachung statt Umfuellen). Direkter Haut-/Augenkontakt mit dem aetzenden Konzentrat beim Nachfuellen wird konstruktiv vermieden.",
HazardCategory: "material_environmental",
Examples: []string{"Sauglanze mit Leermeldung im Reiniger-Kanister", "Kein Umfuellen — Gebindewechsel ohne offenen Chemiekontakt"},
NormReferences: []string{"EN 60335-2-58", "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1272/2008 (CLP/GHS)"}},
{ID: "M2204", ReductionType: "information", SubType: "ppe",
Name: "PSA (Augen-/Hautschutz) + GHS-Kennzeichnung und Sicherheitsdatenblatt",
Description: "Fuer Handhabung, Gebindewechsel und Entkalkung werden Augen- und Handschutz vorgeschrieben; Reiniger/Klarspueler/Entkalker sind GHS-gekennzeichnet und das Sicherheitsdatenblatt liegt am Geraet vor. Stellt die sichere Handhabung der aetzenden Konzentrate sicher.",
HazardCategory: "material_environmental",
Examples: []string{"Schutzbrille + chemikalienbestaendige Handschuhe bei Gebindewechsel", "GHS-Etikett und SDB im Chemikalienschrank am Geraet"},
NormReferences: []string{"Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1272/2008 (CLP/GHS)", "TRGS 500"}},
{ID: "M2205", ReductionType: "protection", SubType: "ventilation",
Name: "Be-/Entlueftung bzw. geschlossene Haube gegen Chemie-Aerosole und Wrasen",
Description: "Der Aufstellbereich ist ausreichend be- und entlueftet bzw. die Spuelkammer bleibt waehrend des Programms geschlossen, sodass Reinigungs-Aerosole und heisser Wrasen nicht in die Atemzone des Bedieners gelangen.",
HazardCategory: "material_environmental",
Examples: []string{"Kuechenlueftung ueber dem Spuelbereich", "Programmstart nur bei geschlossener Haube"},
NormReferences: []string{"EN 60335-2-58", "TRGS 500"}},
{ID: "M2206", ReductionType: "design", SubType: "geometry",
Name: "Tuerkanten mit geringer Schliesskraft / Einklemmschutz",
Description: "Die Tuer-/Haubenmechanik ist so gestaltet (gefuehrte Bewegung, begrenzte Schliesskraft, abgerundete Kanten), dass beim Schliessen keine Finger gequetscht werden.",
HazardCategory: "mechanical",
Examples: []string{"Gefuehrte Haube mit gedaempfter Schliessbewegung", "Abgerundete Tuerkanten ohne Quetschspalt"},
NormReferences: []string{"EN 60335-2-58", "EN ISO 12100 — Geometrie und Anordnung"}},
{ID: "M2207", ReductionType: "design", SubType: "environment",
Name: "Rutschhemmender Bodenbelag + Ablauf/Leckagewanne im Aufstellbereich",
Description: "Im Aufstell- und Bedienbereich der Spuelmaschine sorgen rutschhemmender Bodenbelag und ein definierter Ablauf bzw. eine Leckagewanne dafuer, dass austretendes Wasser nicht zur Sturzgefahr wird.",
HazardCategory: "mechanical",
Examples: []string{"Rutschhemmender Industrieboden (Bewertungsgruppe R11/R12)", "Bodenablauf bzw. Leckagewanne unter dem Geraet"},
NormReferences: []string{"ASR A1.5/1,2", "DGUV Regel 108-003"}},
{ID: "M2208", ReductionType: "information", SubType: "signage",
Name: "Warnhinweis heisser Dampf/Heisswasser — Tuer erst nach Programmende oeffnen",
Description: "Am Geraet und in der Betriebsanleitung wird vor heissem Dampf und Heisswasser gewarnt und das Oeffnen der Tuer erst nach Programmende mit vorsichtigem Anheben vorgeschrieben. Sprachneutrale Piktogramme ergaenzen den Hinweis.",
HazardCategory: "general",
Examples: []string{"Warnpiktogramm 'Heisser Dampf' an der Tuer", "BA-Hinweis 'Tuer nach Programmende langsam oeffnen'"},
NormReferences: []string{"ISO 7010", "EN 60335-2-58"}},
{ID: "M2209", ReductionType: "design", SubType: "containment",
Name: "Rueckflussverhinderer / Systemtrenner nach EN 1717",
Description: "Der Frischwasseranschluss ist durch einen Rueckflussverhinderer bzw. Systemtrenner der passenden Schutzklasse oder durch einen freien Auslauf gegen Ruecksaugen verschmutzten Wassers in das Trinkwassernetz gesichert.",
HazardCategory: "material_environmental",
Examples: []string{"Systemtrenner Typ BA nach EN 1717", "Freier Auslauf Typ AB ueber dem hoechsten Wasserstand"},
NormReferences: []string{"EN 1717", "EN 60335-2-58"}},
}
}
@@ -46,6 +46,20 @@ var domainGateTerms = map[string]string{
"widerstandsschweiss": "dom_welding", "lichtbogenschweiss": "dom_welding", "widerstandsschweiss": "dom_welding", "lichtbogenschweiss": "dom_welding",
"schutzgasschweiss": "dom_welding", "punktschweiss": "dom_welding", "schutzgasschweiss": "dom_welding", "punktschweiss": "dom_welding",
"schweisselektrod": "dom_welding", "elektrodenspalt": "dom_welding", "schweisselektrod": "dom_welding", "elektrodenspalt": "dom_welding",
// Schweissen — Oberflaechenformen die bisher ungegatet leakten (z.B. in
// thermische Hazards einer Spuelmaschine ueber high_temperature/electrical_part)
"schweissarbeitsplatz": "dom_welding", "schweissfunke": "dom_welding",
"schweisshelm": "dom_welding", "schweisserschutz": "dom_welding",
"lichtbogenzone": "dom_welding", "lichtbogen-verbrennung": "dom_welding",
"schweissrauch": "dom_welding", "schweissgeraet": "dom_welding",
"schweisszone": "dom_welding", "schweissbrenner": "dom_welding",
"schweissspritzer": "dom_welding", "schweissstrom": "dom_welding",
// Offene Flamme / Brenner (Gasbrenner, Flammhaerten, Abflammen)
"offene flamme": "dom_flame", "brennerbereich": "dom_flame",
"flammenzone": "dom_flame", "gasbrenner": "dom_flame",
// Heissleim / Schmelzkleber
"heissleimanlage": "dom_glue", "klebstoffschmelzer": "dom_glue",
"heisskleber": "dom_glue", "schmelzkleber": "dom_glue",
// Solar / PV // Solar / PV
"pv-modul": "dom_solar", "photovoltaik": "dom_solar", "pv-anlage": "dom_solar", "pv-modul": "dom_solar", "photovoltaik": "dom_solar", "pv-anlage": "dom_solar",
"dc-steckverbindung": "dom_solar", "solarmodul": "dom_solar", "dc-steckverbindung": "dom_solar", "solarmodul": "dom_solar",
@@ -53,6 +67,7 @@ var domainGateTerms = map[string]string{
"gondel": "dom_wind", "rotorblatt": "dom_wind", "windenergieanlage": "dom_wind", "gondel": "dom_wind", "rotorblatt": "dom_wind", "windenergieanlage": "dom_wind",
// CNC / Zerspanung // CNC / Zerspanung
"drehmaschine": "dom_cnc", "fraesmaschine": "dom_cnc", "drehmaschine": "dom_cnc", "fraesmaschine": "dom_cnc",
"spanende": "dom_cnc", "spanenden bearbeitung": "dom_cnc",
// Landwirtschaft // Landwirtschaft
"maehdrescher": "dom_agri", "ballenpresse": "dom_agri", "feldhaecksler": "dom_agri", "maehdrescher": "dom_agri", "ballenpresse": "dom_agri", "feldhaecksler": "dom_agri",
// Roll-/Fahrtreppe // Roll-/Fahrtreppe
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
package iace
// Interlocked-enclosure model (EN ISO 14120 / EN ISO 12100).
//
// A contact or entanglement hazard from a moving part is removed during NORMAL
// operation when that part is inaccessible behind an interlocked guard. The
// hazard then remains only when the guard is open — maintenance, cleaning or
// fault clearing. Patterns flagged GuardableByEnclosure express this; a project
// emits the "interlocked_enclosure" tag (interlocked door/hood, see
// keyword_dictionary.go) to declare the guard.
//
// This is GENERIC: it applies to every enclosed machine (dishwasher spray arm,
// enclosed mixer, centrifuge ...) and is regression-safe — machines that do not
// emit interlocked_enclosure are unaffected.
const (
phaseMaintenance = "maintenance"
phaseCleaning = "cleaning"
phaseFaultClearing = "fault_clearing"
)
// suppressedByEnclosure reports whether a guardable hazard must be dropped: the
// part is enclosed AND none of the project's lifecycle phases opens the guard.
func suppressedByEnclosure(p HazardPattern, tagSet map[string]bool, lifecycles []string) bool {
if !p.GuardableByEnclosure || !tagSet["interlocked_enclosure"] || len(lifecycles) == 0 {
return false
}
for _, lc := range lifecycles {
if lc == phaseMaintenance || lc == phaseCleaning || lc == phaseFaultClearing {
return false // guard is open in some phase → hazard remains there
}
}
return true
}
// guardedLifecycles re-scopes a guardable hazard to the guard-open phases when
// the project declares an interlocked enclosure, so it is documented as a
// maintenance/cleaning hazard rather than a normal-operation one.
func guardedLifecycles(p HazardPattern, tagSet map[string]bool) []string {
if p.GuardableByEnclosure && tagSet["interlocked_enclosure"] {
return []string{phaseMaintenance, phaseCleaning}
}
return p.ApplicableLifecycles
}
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ func (e *PatternEngine) Match(input MatchInput) *MatchOutput {
HumanRoles: p.HumanRoles, HumanRoles: p.HumanRoles,
GeneratedHazardType: p.GeneratedHazardType, GeneratedHazardType: p.GeneratedHazardType,
MatchedFailureModes: matchedFMs, MatchedFailureModes: matchedFMs,
ApplicableLifecycles: p.ApplicableLifecycles, ApplicableLifecycles: guardedLifecycles(p, tagSet),
SuggestedMeasureIDs: p.SuggestedMeasureIDs, SuggestedMeasureIDs: p.SuggestedMeasureIDs,
ClarificationQuestionsDE: p.ClarificationQuestionsDE, ClarificationQuestionsDE: p.ClarificationQuestionsDE,
ISO12100Section: p.ISO12100Section, ISO12100Section: p.ISO12100Section,
@@ -411,6 +411,11 @@ func patternMatches(p HazardPattern, tagSet map[string]bool, input MatchInput) b
} }
} }
// Interlocked-enclosure gate (guardable contact/entanglement). See pattern_enclosure.go.
if suppressedByEnclosure(p, tagSet, input.LifecyclePhases) {
return false
}
return true return true
} }
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ func collectAllPatterns() []HazardPattern {
patterns = append(patterns, GetCRAPatterns()...) // HP1910-HP1918 CRA / DIN EN 40000-1-2 cyber-resilience spur patterns = append(patterns, GetCRAPatterns()...) // HP1910-HP1918 CRA / DIN EN 40000-1-2 cyber-resilience spur
patterns = append(patterns, GetSecondaryHarmDemoPatterns()...) // HP2000-HP2001 secondary harm chain demos (Cola splitter, Pharma) patterns = append(patterns, GetSecondaryHarmDemoPatterns()...) // HP2000-HP2001 secondary harm chain demos (Cola splitter, Pharma)
patterns = append(patterns, GetLiftEndstopPatterns()...) // HP2100-HP2102 lift body-part crush at endstops patterns = append(patterns, GetLiftEndstopPatterns()...) // HP2100-HP2102 lift body-part crush at endstops
patterns = append(patterns, GetWarewashingPatterns()...) // HP2200-HP2206 commercial dishwasher (scald/chemical/door/slip)
patterns = applyMachineTypeOverrides(patterns) // Fill MachineTypes on legacy patterns to prevent drift patterns = applyMachineTypeOverrides(patterns) // Fill MachineTypes on legacy patterns to prevent drift
patterns = applyDomainGates(patterns) // Capability-domain gate: stop domain-specific patterns leaking cross-machine patterns = applyDomainGates(patterns) // Capability-domain gate: stop domain-specific patterns leaking cross-machine
return patterns return patterns
@@ -0,0 +1,383 @@
{
"machine_name": "Gewerbliche Untertisch-Geschirrspuelmaschine (Winterhalter UC-M)",
"machine_description": "Untertisch-Gewerbespuelmaschine, vernetzt (Connected Wash), Heisswasser-Boiler, Spuelpumpe mit rotierenden Spuelfeldern, Tuer mit Sicherheitsschalter, Reiniger-/Klarspueler-Dosierung.",
"source": "Selbstbewertung GT #3 (Fachmann-Erwartung, EN 60335-2-58 + EN ISO 12100)",
"version": "1.0",
"entries": [
{
"nr": "1.1",
"hazard_group": "Thermische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Verbrühung durch Heißwasser und Dampf",
"hazard_cause": "Beim Öffnen der Tür während oder kurz nach dem Spülgang tritt heißes Wasser und Wrasen (Dampf) aus der Spülkammer aus und trifft Gesicht, Hände und Arme",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb", "Reinigung"],
"component_zone": "Tür und Beschickungsöffnung der Spülkammer",
"risk_in": {"f": 4, "w": 3, "p": 2, "s": 3, "r": 27},
"measures": ["Türverriegelung beendet Spülgang vor dem Öffnen", "Wrasen-/Dampfreduzierung", "Warnhinweis heißer Dampf"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 2, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 2, "r": 8},
"norm_references": ["EN 60335-2-58"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "1.2",
"hazard_group": "Thermische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Verbrennung an heißen Oberflächen",
"hazard_cause": "Berührung heißer Oberflächen von Boiler, Tankheizkörper oder Spülkammerwänden bei Reinigung, Entkalkung oder Wartung",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Reinigung", "Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Boiler, Tankheizkörper, Spülkammerwände",
"risk_in": {"f": 3, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 2, "r": 14},
"measures": ["Temperaturbegrenzung zugänglicher Oberflächen", "Warnhinweis heiße Oberfläche"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 2, "r": 6},
"norm_references": ["EN ISO 13732-1"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "1.3",
"hazard_group": "Thermische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Verbrennung an heißem Spülgut",
"hazard_cause": "Geschirr und Gläser sind nach der Heißwasser-Nachspülung sehr heiß, beim Entladen kommt es zu Verbrennungen an den Händen",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb"],
"component_zone": "Spülkammer, Entnahmebereich, Korb",
"risk_in": {"f": 3, "w": 3, "p": 2, "s": 2, "r": 16},
"measures": ["Abkühl-/Trocknungszeit", "Warnhinweis heißes Spülgut"],
"measure_type": "BI",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 2, "r": 6},
"norm_references": ["EN 60335-2-58"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "2.1",
"hazard_group": "Gefährdungen durch Materialien und Substanzen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Verätzung von Haut und Augen durch Reiniger-/Klarspüler-Konzentrat",
"hazard_cause": "Direkter Kontakt mit dem ätzenden Reiniger- bzw. Klarspüler-Konzentrat beim Nachfüllen, Sauglanzenwechsel oder bei Leckage des Dosiergeräts",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb", "Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Dosiergerät, Reiniger- und Klarspüler-Gebinde, Sauglanzen",
"risk_in": {"f": 3, "w": 3, "p": 2, "s": 3, "r": 24},
"measures": ["Geschlossenes Dosiersystem mit Sauglanzen", "PSA Augen-/Hautschutz", "GHS-Kennzeichnung und Sicherheitsdatenblatt"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 3, "r": 9},
"norm_references": ["Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1272/2008", "TRGS 500"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "2.2",
"hazard_group": "Gefährdungen durch Materialien und Substanzen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Reizung der Atemwege durch Reinigungs-Aerosole und Dämpfe",
"hazard_cause": "Einatmen von Aerosolen und Dämpfen der Reinigungschemie beim Öffnen kurz nach dem Spülgang oder bei der Entkalkung mit Säure",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb", "Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Atemzone vor der Spülkammer, Aufstellbereich",
"risk_in": {"f": 2, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 2, "r": 12},
"measures": ["Be-/Entlüftung", "geschlossene Haube", "Warnung vor Vermischen von Reiniger und Säure"],
"measure_type": "BI",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 2, "r": 6},
"norm_references": ["TRGS 500"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "3.1",
"hazard_group": "Elektrische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Elektrischer Schlag in Nassumgebung",
"hazard_cause": "Berührung spannungsführender Teile bei unzureichendem IP-Schutz, defekten Kabeldurchführungen oder Feuchtigkeit im Steuerungsgehäuse",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb", "Reinigung", "Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Steuerungsgehäuse, Kabelübergänge, Antriebsgehäuse",
"risk_in": {"f": 3, "w": 2, "p": 3, "s": 4, "r": 32},
"measures": ["IP-Schutz gegen eindringendes Wasser", "Fehlerstrom-Schutzeinrichtung (RCD)"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 4, "r": 12},
"norm_references": ["IEC 60335-1"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "3.2",
"hazard_group": "Elektrische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Kurzschluss und Brand bei Reinigung am Schaltschrank",
"hazard_cause": "Reinigung ohne vorherige Freischaltung oder mit Hochdruckreiniger am elektrisch aktiven Schaltschrank führt zu Kurzschluss und Brand",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Reinigung", "Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Schaltschrank, elektrisch aktive Komponenten",
"risk_in": {"f": 2, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 3, "r": 18},
"measures": ["Netztrenneinrichtung", "Warnhinweis Reinigung nur spannungsfrei, kein Hochdruckreiniger"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 3, "r": 9},
"norm_references": ["IEC 60204-1"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "3.3",
"hazard_group": "Elektrische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Motorüberlast mit Überhitzung",
"hazard_cause": "Blockierter oder überlasteter Pumpenmotor überhitzt, Wicklungsbrand und Rauchentwicklung",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb"],
"component_zone": "Motorgehäuse, Umgebung",
"risk_in": {"f": 2, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 2, "r": 12},
"measures": ["Überstromschutz", "Motorschutzschalter"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 2, "r": 6},
"norm_references": ["IEC 60204-1"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "4.1",
"hazard_group": "Mechanische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Ausrutschen auf nassem Boden",
"hazard_cause": "Aus der Spülmaschine austretendes Wasser durch Leckage oder beim Öffnen macht den Boden im Aufstellbereich rutschig, Person rutscht aus und stürzt",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb", "Reinigung", "Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Aufstell- und Bedienbereich der Spülmaschine",
"risk_in": {"f": 3, "w": 3, "p": 2, "s": 2, "r": 16},
"measures": ["Rutschhemmender Bodenbelag", "Bodenablauf bzw. Leckagewanne"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 2, "r": 6},
"norm_references": ["ASR A1.5/1,2"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "4.2",
"hazard_group": "Mechanische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Quetschen der Finger an der Tür/Haube",
"hazard_cause": "Beim Schließen der Tür bzw. Absenken der Haube werden Finger zwischen Tür/Haube und Gehäuse gequetscht",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb"],
"component_zone": "Tür- und Haubenkante, Schließbereich",
"risk_in": {"f": 3, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 1, "r": 7},
"measures": ["Geringe Schließkraft, Einklemmschutz", "Abgerundete Türkanten"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 1, "r": 3},
"norm_references": ["EN ISO 12100"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "4.3",
"hazard_group": "Mechanische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Kontakt mit rotierendem Spülarm bei geöffneter Tür",
"hazard_cause": "Eingreifen in die Spülkammer bei noch nachlaufendem rotierendem Spülarm/Spülfeld nach dem Öffnen der Tür",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb", "Reinigung"],
"component_zone": "Spülkammer, Spülarm und Spülfeld",
"risk_in": {"f": 2, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 1, "r": 6},
"measures": ["Türverriegelung stoppt Spülarm beim Öffnen"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 1, "r": 3},
"norm_references": ["EN ISO 12100"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "5.1",
"hazard_group": "Ergonomische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Belastung des Bewegungsapparats durch wiederholte Be- und Entladung",
"hazard_cause": "Wiederholtes Heben und Bücken beim manuellen Be- und Entladen der Spülkörbe am Untertischgerät",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb"],
"component_zone": "Be- und Entladestelle, Spülkorb",
"risk_in": {"f": 4, "w": 3, "p": 2, "s": 1, "r": 9},
"measures": ["Ergonomische Arbeitshöhe", "Be-/Entladung auf günstiger Greifhöhe"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 2, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 1, "r": 4},
"norm_references": ["EN 1005-2"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "5.2",
"hazard_group": "Ergonomische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Zwangshaltung durch ungünstige Bedienelement-Position",
"hazard_cause": "Bedienelemente am HMI außerhalb der ergonomisch günstigen Reichweite führen bei dauerhafter Bedienung zu Zwangshaltung",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb"],
"component_zone": "Bedienstand HMI, Steuerpult",
"risk_in": {"f": 3, "w": 2, "p": 1, "s": 1, "r": 6},
"measures": ["Bedienelemente in ergonomisch günstiger Höhe"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 1, "r": 3},
"norm_references": ["EN 894-3"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "6.1",
"hazard_group": "zusätzliche Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Verlust einer Sicherheitsfunktion durch Steuerungs- oder Softwarefehler",
"hazard_cause": "Steuerungs- oder Softwarefehler der eigenen Maschinensteuerung führt zu unkontrolliertem Verhalten oder Verlust einer Sicherheitsfunktion",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb", "Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Gesamte Maschine, Steuerung",
"risk_in": {"f": 2, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 3, "r": 18},
"measures": ["Sichere Fehlerbehandlung", "Sichere Software-Fallbacks", "Watchdog"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 3, "r": 9},
"norm_references": ["EN ISO 13849-1"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "6.2",
"hazard_group": "zusätzliche Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Verlust der Sicherheitsfunktion nach fehlerhaftem Software-Update",
"hazard_cause": "Korrupte oder inkompatible Firmware nach fehlerhaftem Update über die USB-Schnittstelle lässt die Steuerung undefiniert verhalten oder Sicherheitsfunktion verlieren",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Gesamte Maschine, Steuerung, Update-Schnittstelle",
"risk_in": {"f": 2, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 3, "r": 18},
"measures": ["Atomares Update mit Rückfall auf lauffähige Version", "Kompatibilitätsprüfung vor Update"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 3, "r": 9},
"norm_references": ["EN ISO 13849-1"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "4.4",
"hazard_group": "Mechanische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Erfassen/Aufwickeln an rotierenden Teilen bei geöffneter Schutztür",
"hazard_cause": "Bei geöffneter Tür im Wartungs- oder Reinigungsfall können lose Kleidung oder Haare an noch zugänglichen rotierenden Wellen erfasst und aufgewickelt werden",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Instandhaltung", "Reinigung"],
"component_zone": "Rotierende Wellen, Spülarm bei geöffneter Schutztür",
"risk_in": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 2, "s": 3, "r": 12},
"measures": ["Rotation stoppt bei geöffneter Tür durch Verriegelung", "Warnhinweis"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 3, "r": 6},
"norm_references": ["EN ISO 14120"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "4.5",
"hazard_group": "Mechanische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Reibung/Hautabschürfung an rotierenden Teilen bei geöffneter Schutztür",
"hazard_cause": "Berührung rotierender Wellen oder Oberflächen bei geöffneter Tür im Wartungsfall führt zu Hautabschürfungen durch Reibung",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Rotierende Welle bei geöffneter Schutztür",
"risk_in": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 2, "s": 2, "r": 8},
"measures": ["Rotation stoppt bei geöffneter Tür durch Verriegelung"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 2, "r": 4},
"norm_references": ["EN ISO 14120"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "1.4",
"hazard_group": "Thermische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Trockenlauf-Überhitzung von Boiler/Heizung",
"hazard_cause": "Das Heizelement bzw. der Boiler läuft bei Wassermangel trocken, überhitzt und kann einen Brand oder eine Verbrühung durch überhitztes Wasser auslösen",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb"],
"component_zone": "Boiler, Tankheizkörper, Heizelement",
"risk_in": {"f": 2, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 3, "r": 18},
"measures": ["Trockengehschutz / Niveauüberwachung der Heizung", "Temperaturbegrenzer (STB)"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 3, "r": 9},
"norm_references": ["EN 60335-2-58", "EN 60335-1"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "3.4",
"hazard_group": "Elektrische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Restspannung / gespeicherte elektrische Energie nach Abschalten",
"hazard_cause": "Nach dem Abschalten der Spannungsversorgung stehen durch Kondensatoren im Frequenzumrichter oder Netzfilter noch gefährliche Berührungsspannungen an",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Instandhaltung", "Fehlersuche und -beseitigung"],
"component_zone": "Frequenzumrichter, Netzfilter, Schaltschrank",
"risk_in": {"f": 1, "w": 2, "p": 3, "s": 4, "r": 24},
"measures": ["Sichere Energieentladung nach Abschalten", "Warnhinweis Restspannung, Entladezeit abwarten"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 4, "r": 12},
"norm_references": ["IEC 60204-1"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "4.6",
"hazard_group": "Mechanische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Schnittverletzung an scharfen Kanten",
"hazard_cause": "Schneiden an scharfen Blechkanten, Sieben oder dem Ablaufpumpen-Laufrad beim Reinigen oder Eingreifen in die Spülkammer",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Reinigung", "Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Zugängliche Kanten, Siebe, Spülkammer, Ablaufpumpe",
"risk_in": {"f": 3, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 1, "r": 7},
"measures": ["Brechen oder Runden aller zugänglichen Kanten"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 1, "r": 3},
"norm_references": ["EN ISO 12100"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "4.7",
"hazard_group": "Mechanische Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Kippen / mangelnde Standsicherheit",
"hazard_cause": "Unzureichende Standsicherheit bei Untertischmontage, Transport oder Installation führt zum Kippen oder Umstürzen der Maschine",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Transport", "Montage und Installation"],
"component_zone": "Gesamte Maschine, Aufstellbereich",
"risk_in": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 2, "s": 2, "r": 8},
"measures": ["Standsichere Aufstellung / Befestigung", "Kippsichere Konstruktion"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 2, "r": 4},
"norm_references": ["EN ISO 12100"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "2.3",
"hazard_group": "Gefährdungen durch Materialien und Substanzen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Rückfluss / Kontamination des Trinkwassers",
"hazard_cause": "Verschmutztes Spül- oder Chemiewasser wird ohne Rückflussverhinderer in das Trinkwassernetz zurückgesaugt und kontaminiert es",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb"],
"component_zone": "Frischwasseranschluss, Wasserzulauf",
"risk_in": {"f": 2, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 3, "r": 18},
"measures": ["Rückflussverhinderer / Systemtrenner nach EN 1717", "Freier Auslauf"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 3, "r": 9},
"norm_references": ["EN 1717", "EN 60335-2-58"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "2.4",
"hazard_group": "Gefährdungen durch Materialien und Substanzen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Mikrobielle Belastung / Legionellen im Stehwasser",
"hazard_cause": "Stehwasser im Boiler oder Tank bei niedrigen Temperaturen begünstigt mikrobielles Wachstum und Legionellen, die über Aerosole eingeatmet werden",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb", "Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Boiler, Tank, Stehwasser",
"risk_in": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 2, "s": 3, "r": 12},
"measures": ["Thermische Desinfektion / ausreichende Wassertemperatur", "Regelmäßiger Wasserwechsel"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 3, "r": 9},
"norm_references": ["EN 60335-2-58"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "6.3",
"hazard_group": "zusätzliche Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Versagen der Tür-/Schutzeinrichtungs-Verriegelung",
"hazard_cause": "Die Verriegelung des Tür-Sicherheitsschalters versagt oder wird überbrückt, sodass der Zugriff in die Spülkammer bei laufendem Spülgang (Heißwasser, rotierender Spülarm) möglich wird",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Betrieb", "Instandhaltung"],
"component_zone": "Tür-Sicherheitsschalter, Verriegelung, Spülkammer",
"risk_in": {"f": 3, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 3, "r": 21},
"measures": ["Sichere Verriegelung mit Fehlerüberwachung (PL nach ISO 13849)", "Zwangsöffnende Kontakte"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 3, "r": 9},
"norm_references": ["EN ISO 14119", "EN ISO 13849-1"],
"sufficient": true
},
{
"nr": "6.4",
"hazard_group": "zusätzliche Gefährdungen",
"hazard_group_applicable": true,
"hazard_type": "Unerwarteter Wiederanlauf bei Wartung",
"hazard_cause": "Während Wartung oder Reinigung läuft die Maschine durch fehlende Freischaltung (LOTO) oder automatischen Wiederanlauf unerwartet an",
"lifecycle_phases": ["Instandhaltung", "Reinigung"],
"component_zone": "Gesamte Maschine, Antriebe, Pumpe",
"risk_in": {"f": 2, "w": 2, "p": 2, "s": 3, "r": 18},
"measures": ["Freischalten und gegen Wiedereinschalten sichern (LOTO)", "Kein automatischer Wiederanlauf"],
"measure_type": "KM",
"risk_out": {"f": 1, "w": 1, "p": 1, "s": 3, "r": 9},
"norm_references": ["IEC 60204-1", "EN ISO 12100"],
"sufficient": true
}
]
}
+8 -1
View File
@@ -40,6 +40,14 @@ func classifyAuthority(r LegalSearchResult) authorityInfo {
if jur == "" { if jur == "" {
jur = inferJurisdiction(r) jur = inferJurisdiction(r)
} }
hay := r.ArticleLabel + " " + r.RegulationShort + " " + r.RegulationName + " " + r.RegulationCode
// A recognised standard NAME (NIST/OWASP/ISO 27001/CIS/CSA CCM/Grundschutz) is authoritative
// even when the corpus mis-tagged the chunk as supervisory_guidance (weight 70) — many
// standards were ingested with a generic guidance source_class. The name wins, so they
// classify (and rank) as technical_standard / control_standard. binding_law is preserved.
if r.SourceClass != "binding_law" && containsAny(hay, standardMarkers) {
return authorityInfo{weight: 80, sourceClass: "technical_standard", jurisdiction: jur}
}
if r.SourceClass != "" { if r.SourceClass != "" {
w := r.AuthorityWeight w := r.AuthorityWeight
if w == 0 && r.SourceClass == "binding_law" { if w == 0 && r.SourceClass == "binding_law" {
@@ -50,7 +58,6 @@ func classifyAuthority(r LegalSearchResult) authorityInfo {
if r.AuthorityWeight > 0 { if r.AuthorityWeight > 0 {
return authorityInfo{weight: r.AuthorityWeight, sourceClass: sourceClassFromWeight(r.AuthorityWeight), jurisdiction: jur} return authorityInfo{weight: r.AuthorityWeight, sourceClass: sourceClassFromWeight(r.AuthorityWeight), jurisdiction: jur}
} }
hay := r.ArticleLabel + " " + r.RegulationShort + " " + r.RegulationName + " " + r.RegulationCode
switch { switch {
case containsAny(hay, foreignMarkers): case containsAny(hay, foreignMarkers):
return authorityInfo{weight: 0, sourceClass: "foreign_law", jurisdiction: "CH"} return authorityInfo{weight: 0, sourceClass: "foreign_law", jurisdiction: "CH"}
@@ -120,21 +120,22 @@ func rerankByAuthority(query string, results []LegalSearchResult) []LegalSearchR
qForeign := queryIsForeign(query) qForeign := queryIsForeign(query)
wantsGuidance := queryWantsGuidance(query) wantsGuidance := queryWantsGuidance(query)
wantsControls := queryWantsControls(query) wantsControls := queryWantsControls(query)
bestBindingSem := bestBindingSemantic(results, wantsGuidance || wantsControls) bestBindingSem := bestBindingSemantic(results, wantsGuidance)
out := make([]LegalSearchResult, len(results)) out := make([]LegalSearchResult, len(results))
copy(out, results) copy(out, results)
for i := range out { for i := range out {
out[i].Score = authorityScore(query, out[i], qDomain, qForeign) out[i].Score = authorityScore(query, out[i], qDomain, qForeign)
} }
// Explicit interpretation intent → a competitive guideline may outrank binding; // Explicit interpretation intent → a competitive guideline may outrank binding (lift
// explicit implementation intent → a competitive technical_standard may. Both lift // above the best binding FINAL). Explicit implementation intent → boost the CONTROL-POOL
// ABOVE the best binding FINAL, so a pure norm question (neither intent) is untouched. // (operational/procedural requirement, control standard, implementation guidance) over
// the abstract obligation, soft-ordered by role. Norm questions (neither) stay untouched.
if wantsGuidance { if wantsGuidance {
liftAboveBinding(out, results, bestBindingSem, "supervisory_guidance") liftAboveBinding(out, results, bestBindingSem, "supervisory_guidance")
} }
if wantsControls { if wantsControls {
liftAboveBinding(out, results, bestBindingSem, "technical_standard") applyControlRoles(out)
} }
sort.SliceStable(out, func(a, b int) bool { sort.SliceStable(out, func(a, b int) bool {
return out[a].Score > out[b].Score return out[a].Score > out[b].Score
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ func TestClassifyAuthority(t *testing.T) {
{"tagged foreign CH", LegalSearchResult{AuthorityWeight: 0, SourceClass: "foreign_law", Jurisdiction: "CH"}, 0, "foreign_law", "CH"}, {"tagged foreign CH", LegalSearchResult{AuthorityWeight: 0, SourceClass: "foreign_law", Jurisdiction: "CH"}, 0, "foreign_law", "CH"},
{"untagged ENISA guidance", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "ENISA", ArticleLabel: "ENISA CRA Standards Mapping"}, 70, "supervisory_guidance", "EU"}, {"untagged ENISA guidance", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "ENISA", ArticleLabel: "ENISA CRA Standards Mapping"}, 70, "supervisory_guidance", "EU"},
{"untagged NIST standard", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "NIST SP 800-82r3", ArticleLabel: "AU-8"}, 80, "technical_standard", "EU"}, {"untagged NIST standard", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "NIST SP 800-82r3", ArticleLabel: "AU-8"}, 80, "technical_standard", "EU"},
{"mis-tagged NIST guidance -> standard by name", LegalSearchResult{SourceClass: "supervisory_guidance", AuthorityWeight: 70, RegulationShort: "NIST SP 800-82r3", ArticleLabel: "NIST SP 800-82r3"}, 80, "technical_standard", "EU"},
{"BSI Grundschutz standard beats BSI guidance", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "BSI Grundschutz", ArticleLabel: "BSI Grundschutz Baustein"}, 80, "technical_standard", "DE"}, {"BSI Grundschutz standard beats BSI guidance", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "BSI Grundschutz", ArticleLabel: "BSI Grundschutz Baustein"}, 80, "technical_standard", "DE"},
{"weight-only 85 TRGS standard", LegalSearchResult{AuthorityWeight: 85, RegulationShort: "TRGS 529"}, 85, "technical_standard", "EU"}, {"weight-only 85 TRGS standard", LegalSearchResult{AuthorityWeight: 85, RegulationShort: "TRGS 529"}, 85, "technical_standard", "EU"},
{"tagged technical_standard", LegalSearchResult{AuthorityWeight: 80, SourceClass: "technical_standard", Jurisdiction: "EU"}, 80, "technical_standard", "EU"}, {"tagged technical_standard", LegalSearchResult{AuthorityWeight: 80, SourceClass: "technical_standard", Jurisdiction: "EU"}, 80, "technical_standard", "EU"},
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
package ucca
import (
"bufio"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
)
// ControlMapping is one persisted, versioned, REVIEWABLE link from a legal
// obligation/requirement to a concrete framework control — a node in the curated
// compliance graph (Regulation -> Obligation -> Control -> Evidence). The retriever only
// PROPOSES candidates (mapping_status=candidate); a human/rule decision turns the good ones
// into mapping_status=accepted, which is the audited truth the Advisor uses at runtime.
//
// There is intentionally NO probabilistic "confidence" field: once curated, a mapping is a
// professional statement, not an AI guess. The retriever's score lives only in the rationale
// of a candidate, never as structured truth.
type ControlMapping struct {
SourceNorm string `json:"source_norm"` // e.g. "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(c)"
SourceRole string `json:"source_role"` // source_role of the norm (operational_requirement, ...)
TargetFramework string `json:"target_framework"` // e.g. "OWASP ASVS"
TargetControl string `json:"target_control"` // e.g. "V6.3.1"
MappingType string `json:"mapping_type"` // supports | partially_supports | implements | related | contradicts
MappingStatus string `json:"mapping_status"` // candidate | accepted | rejected | superseded
Provenance string `json:"provenance"` // retriever_candidate | human_curated | rule_based
Rationale string `json:"rationale"`
ReviewedBy string `json:"reviewed_by,omitempty"` // who decided (human or rule id)
ReviewDate string `json:"review_date,omitempty"` // YYYY-MM-DD
ReviewReason string `json:"review_reason,omitempty"`
Version string `json:"version"`
}
// Allowed enum values — the deterministic "rule" layer that keeps the curated store clean.
var (
mappingTypeValues = map[string]bool{"supports": true, "partially_supports": true, "implements": true, "related": true, "contradicts": true}
mappingStatusValues = map[string]bool{"candidate": true, "accepted": true, "rejected": true, "superseded": true}
provenanceValues = map[string]bool{"retriever_candidate": true, "human_curated": true, "rule_based": true}
)
// Validate checks required fields + enum membership, and enforces the audit trail: any
// human/rule DECISION (accepted/rejected) must carry who/when/why. Fail-closed at load.
func (m ControlMapping) Validate() error {
switch {
case m.SourceNorm == "":
return fmt.Errorf("control mapping: source_norm required")
case m.TargetFramework == "":
return fmt.Errorf("control mapping: target_framework required")
case m.TargetControl == "":
return fmt.Errorf("control mapping: target_control required")
case !mappingTypeValues[m.MappingType]:
return fmt.Errorf("control mapping: invalid mapping_type %q", m.MappingType)
case !mappingStatusValues[m.MappingStatus]:
return fmt.Errorf("control mapping: invalid mapping_status %q", m.MappingStatus)
case !provenanceValues[m.Provenance]:
return fmt.Errorf("control mapping: invalid provenance %q", m.Provenance)
}
if m.MappingStatus == "accepted" || m.MappingStatus == "rejected" {
if m.ReviewedBy == "" || m.ReviewDate == "" || m.ReviewReason == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("control mapping %s->%s: status %q requires reviewed_by + review_date + review_reason (audit trail)",
m.SourceNorm, m.TargetControl, m.MappingStatus)
}
}
return nil
}
// IsAccepted reports whether this mapping is the active audited truth.
func (m ControlMapping) IsAccepted() bool { return m.MappingStatus == "accepted" }
// ControlMappingSet is the loaded, indexed mapping store (forward + reverse lookup).
type ControlMappingSet struct {
All []ControlMapping
bySourceNorm map[string][]ControlMapping
byControl map[string][]ControlMapping
}
func controlKey(framework, control string) string { return framework + ":" + control }
// ControlsFor returns the controls mapped to a source norm. acceptedOnly restricts to the
// audited truth (what the Advisor may treat as fact).
func (s *ControlMappingSet) ControlsFor(sourceNorm string, acceptedOnly bool) []ControlMapping {
return filterAccepted(s.bySourceNorm[sourceNorm], acceptedOnly)
}
// ObligationsFor returns the norms mapped to a framework control (reverse lookup).
func (s *ControlMappingSet) ObligationsFor(framework, control string, acceptedOnly bool) []ControlMapping {
return filterAccepted(s.byControl[controlKey(framework, control)], acceptedOnly)
}
func filterAccepted(in []ControlMapping, acceptedOnly bool) []ControlMapping {
if !acceptedOnly {
return in
}
out := make([]ControlMapping, 0, len(in))
for _, m := range in {
if m.IsAccepted() {
out = append(out, m)
}
}
return out
}
// LoadControlMappings reads every *.jsonl file under dir (one mapping per line; blank and
// //-prefixed lines ignored), validates each row, and builds the index. An invalid row
// aborts the whole load — fail-closed, because this is the audit truth, not best-effort.
func LoadControlMappings(dir string) (*ControlMappingSet, error) {
files, err := filepath.Glob(filepath.Join(dir, "*.jsonl"))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
set := &ControlMappingSet{
bySourceNorm: map[string][]ControlMapping{},
byControl: map[string][]ControlMapping{},
}
for _, f := range files {
fh, err := os.Open(f)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sc := bufio.NewScanner(fh)
sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 0, 64*1024), 1024*1024)
line := 0
for sc.Scan() {
line++
raw := strings.TrimSpace(sc.Text())
if raw == "" || strings.HasPrefix(raw, "//") {
continue
}
var m ControlMapping
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(raw), &m); err != nil {
fh.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s:%d: %w", f, line, err)
}
if err := m.Validate(); err != nil {
fh.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s:%d: %w", f, line, err)
}
set.All = append(set.All, m)
set.bySourceNorm[m.SourceNorm] = append(set.bySourceNorm[m.SourceNorm], m)
k := controlKey(m.TargetFramework, m.TargetControl)
set.byControl[k] = append(set.byControl[k], m)
}
fh.Close()
if err := sc.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return set, nil
}
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
package ucca
import (
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
)
func TestControlMapping_Validate(t *testing.T) {
candidate := ControlMapping{SourceNorm: "CRA Annex I", TargetFramework: "OWASP ASVS", TargetControl: "V6.3.1", MappingType: "supports", MappingStatus: "candidate", Provenance: "retriever_candidate"}
if err := candidate.Validate(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("valid candidate rejected: %v", err)
}
accepted := ControlMapping{SourceNorm: "A", TargetFramework: "X", TargetControl: "Y", MappingType: "implements", MappingStatus: "accepted", Provenance: "human_curated", ReviewedBy: "benjamin", ReviewDate: "2026-06-25", ReviewReason: "passt"}
if err := accepted.Validate(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("valid accepted rejected: %v", err)
}
bad := []struct {
name string
m ControlMapping
}{
{"no source_norm", ControlMapping{TargetFramework: "X", TargetControl: "Y", MappingType: "supports", MappingStatus: "candidate", Provenance: "retriever_candidate"}},
{"bad mapping_type", ControlMapping{SourceNorm: "A", TargetFramework: "X", TargetControl: "Y", MappingType: "nope", MappingStatus: "candidate", Provenance: "retriever_candidate"}},
{"bad mapping_status", ControlMapping{SourceNorm: "A", TargetFramework: "X", TargetControl: "Y", MappingType: "supports", MappingStatus: "maybe", Provenance: "retriever_candidate"}},
{"bad provenance", ControlMapping{SourceNorm: "A", TargetFramework: "X", TargetControl: "Y", MappingType: "supports", MappingStatus: "candidate", Provenance: "guessed"}},
{"accepted without audit trail", ControlMapping{SourceNorm: "A", TargetFramework: "X", TargetControl: "Y", MappingType: "supports", MappingStatus: "accepted", Provenance: "human_curated"}},
{"rejected without reason", ControlMapping{SourceNorm: "A", TargetFramework: "X", TargetControl: "Y", MappingType: "supports", MappingStatus: "rejected", Provenance: "human_curated", ReviewedBy: "b", ReviewDate: "2026-06-25"}},
}
for _, tt := range bad {
if err := tt.m.Validate(); err == nil {
t.Errorf("%s: expected rejection", tt.name)
}
}
}
func TestLoadControlMappings(t *testing.T) {
dir := t.TempDir()
content := `// header comment, ignored
{"source_norm":"CRA Annex I","source_role":"operational_requirement","target_framework":"OWASP ASVS","target_control":"V6.3.1","mapping_type":"supports","mapping_status":"accepted","provenance":"human_curated","reviewed_by":"benjamin","review_date":"2026-06-25","review_reason":"V6=Auth passt","rationale":"r","version":"2026-06-25"}
{"source_norm":"CRA Annex I","source_role":"operational_requirement","target_framework":"OWASP ASVS","target_control":"V14.2.4","mapping_type":"related","mapping_status":"candidate","provenance":"retriever_candidate","rationale":"r","version":"2026-06-25"}
`
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "m.jsonl"), []byte(content), 0o644); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
set, err := LoadControlMappings(dir)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("load: %v", err)
}
if len(set.All) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("want 2 mappings, got %d", len(set.All))
}
if got := set.ControlsFor("CRA Annex I", false); len(got) != 2 {
t.Errorf("ControlsFor(all): want 2, got %d", len(got))
}
if got := set.ControlsFor("CRA Annex I", true); len(got) != 1 {
t.Errorf("ControlsFor(acceptedOnly): want 1 (only accepted), got %d", len(got))
}
if got := set.ObligationsFor("OWASP ASVS", "V6.3.1", true); len(got) != 1 {
t.Errorf("ObligationsFor accepted reverse lookup: want 1, got %d", len(got))
}
}
func TestLoadControlMappings_RejectsInvalid(t *testing.T) {
dir := t.TempDir()
// accepted without the who/when/why audit trail must fail-closed.
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "bad.jsonl"), []byte(`{"source_norm":"A","target_framework":"X","target_control":"Y","mapping_type":"supports","mapping_status":"accepted","provenance":"human_curated","rationale":"r","version":"v"}`), 0o644); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, err := LoadControlMappings(dir); err == nil {
t.Error("accepted mapping without audit trail must fail the load (fail-closed)")
}
}
func TestControlMappings_SeedFileValid(t *testing.T) {
// The committed seed store must always load + validate.
set, err := LoadControlMappings("../../data/control_mappings")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("seed control_mappings failed to load: %v", err)
}
if len(set.All) == 0 {
t.Fatal("seed control_mappings is empty")
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
package ucca
import "strings"
// source_role is the FUNCTIONAL role of a chunk — WHAT must be done (obligation),
// HOW to implement it (operational/procedural requirement, control standard,
// implementation guidance), or how to READ the norm (interpretation/definition).
// It is ORTHOGONAL to source_class (legal authority): source_class decides RANK,
// source_role decides CONTROL-POOL membership for implementation questions.
// Derived deterministically from markers, so the untagged corpus needs no re-tag.
const (
roleObligation = "obligation" // the abstract duty (the WHAT)
roleOperationalReq = "operational_requirement" // concrete binding requirement (CRA Annex I)
roleProceduralReq = "procedural_requirement" // a process: notification/registration/DPIA/incident report
roleControlStandard = "control_standard" // best-practice control catalog (NIST/OWASP/ISO/CIS)
roleImplGuidance = "implementation_guidance" // advisory how-to (ENISA good practices, BSI)
roleInterpretation = "interpretation" // interprets the norm's MEANING (EDPB guideline)
roleDefinition = "definition" // definitions / scope / recitals
)
var (
proceduralMarkers = []string{
"Meldung", "Meldepflicht", "Notification", "Notifizierung", "Registrierung",
"Registration", "Konformitätserklärung", "Declaration of Conformity", "Incident",
"Berichterstattung", "Reporting", "Folgenabschätzung", "DSFA", "DPIA", "Anzeigepflicht",
}
annexMarkers = []string{"Anhang", "Annex", "Appendix", "Anlage"}
operationalMarkers = []string{"Anforderung", "Requirement", "essential", "wesentliche"}
implMarkers = []string{
"Good Practice", "Best Practice", "Standards Mapping", "Umsetzung", "Implementation",
"Handreichung", "Maßnahmenkatalog", "ICS", "SCADA", "Technical Guideline", "TIG",
}
definitionMarkers = []string{"Begriffsbestimmung", "Definition"}
)
// classifyRole derives the functional source_role from chunk metadata + the authority
// class. technical_standard is always a control_standard; guidance splits into
// implementation_guidance (how-to) vs interpretation (meaning); binding splits into
// procedural / operational requirement / definition / plain obligation.
func classifyRole(r LegalSearchResult) string {
cls := classifyAuthority(r).sourceClass
hay := strings.ToLower(r.ArticleLabel + " " + r.RegulationShort + " " + r.RegulationName + " " + r.Article)
switch {
case r.IsRecital:
return roleDefinition
case cls == "technical_standard":
return roleControlStandard
case cls == "supervisory_guidance":
if containsAnyLower(hay, implMarkers) {
return roleImplGuidance
}
return roleInterpretation
case cls == "binding_law":
switch {
case containsAnyLower(hay, definitionMarkers):
return roleDefinition
case containsAnyLower(hay, proceduralMarkers):
return roleProceduralReq
case containsAnyLower(hay, annexMarkers) || containsAnyLower(hay, operationalMarkers):
return roleOperationalReq
default:
return roleObligation
}
default:
return roleObligation
}
}
// controlRoleBonus is the soft intra-pool preference (User 2026-06-24):
// operational_requirement > procedural_requirement > control_standard > implementation_guidance.
var controlRoleBonus = map[string]float64{
roleOperationalReq: 0.100,
roleProceduralReq: 0.075,
roleControlStandard: 0.050,
roleImplGuidance: 0.000,
}
// controlPoolGain lifts EVERY control-pool role over the non-control roles (obligation/
// interpretation/definition) on an implementation question, so the binding abstract
// obligation does not dominate by authority alone. The obligation is not removed — it
// stays visible as "Rechtsgrundlage" context below the recommended measures.
const controlPoolGain = 0.15
// applyControlRoles boosts the control-pool (the four implementation roles) for an
// EXPLICIT implementation question, soft-ordered op_req > procedural > standard > guidance.
// Replaces the earlier "lift technical_standard above binding" — controls are not only
// technical_standard, and the binding operational_requirement (e.g. CRA Annex I) should win.
func applyControlRoles(out []LegalSearchResult) {
for i := range out {
if bonus, ok := controlRoleBonus[classifyRole(out[i])]; ok {
out[i].Score += controlPoolGain + bonus
}
}
}
// isControlPoolRole reports whether a role belongs to the control-pool surfaced on
// implementation questions (the four "how to implement" roles).
func isControlPoolRole(role string) bool {
switch role {
case roleOperationalReq, roleProceduralReq, roleControlStandard, roleImplGuidance:
return true
}
return false
}
// controlRoleOf classifies a raw Qdrant payload into a source_role, so searchControls can
// filter its deep dense pull to the control-pool BEFORE hits are mapped to LegalSearchResult.
func controlRoleOf(payload map[string]interface{}) string {
article := getString(payload, "article")
if article == "" {
article = getString(payload, "section")
}
return classifyRole(LegalSearchResult{
RegulationShort: getString(payload, "regulation_short"),
RegulationName: getString(payload, "regulation_name_de"),
ArticleLabel: getString(payload, "article_label"),
Article: article,
Category: getString(payload, "category"),
SourceClass: getString(payload, "source_class"),
AuthorityWeight: getInt(payload, "authority_weight"),
IsRecital: getBool(payload, "is_recital"),
})
}
// ensureControlDiversity guarantees that the returned top-K of a control question surfaces at
// least one operational_requirement and one control_standard WHEN the pool contains them —
// without forcing them to Top-1. implementation_guidance (e.g. ENISA good practices) keeps its
// earned semantic lead; the rule only promotes the best hit of a missing control role into the
// top-K by overwriting the lowest-ranked redundant guidance slot. So an implementation question
// shows the relevant source ROLES (binding requirement + standard + guidance) side by side
// instead of one role flooding the list. The promoted hit's original (now duplicate) position
// stays in the tail and is dropped by the caller's truncation to topK.
func ensureControlDiversity(results []LegalSearchResult, topK int) []LegalSearchResult {
if topK <= 0 || topK >= len(results) {
return results // everything is already returned — nothing to promote
}
roleAt := make([]string, len(results))
for i := range results {
roleAt[i] = classifyRole(results[i])
}
present := make(map[string]bool, topK)
for i := 0; i < topK; i++ {
present[roleAt[i]] = true
}
for _, want := range []string{roleOperationalReq, roleControlStandard} {
if present[want] {
continue
}
src := -1
for i := topK; i < len(results); i++ {
if roleAt[i] == want {
src = i
break
}
}
if src < 0 {
continue // role absent from the whole pool — nothing to promote
}
dst := -1
for j := topK - 1; j >= 0; j-- {
if roleAt[j] == roleImplGuidance {
dst = j
break
}
}
if dst < 0 {
continue // no redundant guidance to sacrifice — leave the head untouched
}
results[dst] = results[src]
roleAt[dst] = want
present[want] = true
}
return results
}
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
package ucca
import "testing"
func TestClassifyRole(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
r LegalSearchResult
want string
}{
{"NIST -> control_standard", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "NIST SP 800-82r3", ArticleLabel: "AU-8"}, roleControlStandard},
{"OWASP -> control_standard", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "OWASP ASVS"}, roleControlStandard},
{"CRA Anhang -> operational_requirement", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "CRA", ArticleLabel: "CRA Anhang I", Category: "regulation"}, roleOperationalReq},
{"CRA Meldepflicht -> procedural_requirement", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "CRA", ArticleLabel: "Art. 14 CRA Meldepflicht", Category: "regulation"}, roleProceduralReq},
{"ENISA Good Practices -> implementation_guidance", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "ENISA Supply Chain Good Practices"}, roleImplGuidance},
{"EDPB Leitlinie -> interpretation", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "EDPB DPO", ArticleLabel: "WP243 Leitlinien Datenschutzbeauftragte"}, roleInterpretation},
{"DORA article -> obligation", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "DORA", ArticleLabel: "Art. 5 DORA", Category: "regulation"}, roleObligation},
{"DSGVO Begriffsbestimmungen -> definition", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "DSGVO", ArticleLabel: "Art. 4 DSGVO Begriffsbestimmungen", Category: "regulation"}, roleDefinition},
{"recital -> definition", LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "CRA", IsRecital: true}, roleDefinition},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
if got := classifyRole(tt.r); got != tt.want {
t.Errorf("classifyRole() = %q, want %q", got, tt.want)
}
})
}
}
func TestApplyControlRoles_PoolPreference(t *testing.T) {
// op_req > procedural > control_standard > impl_guidance; non-control roles get no boost.
roles := []struct {
r LegalSearchResult
wantGain float64
}{
{LegalSearchResult{ArticleLabel: "CRA Anhang I", Category: "regulation"}, controlPoolGain + 0.100},
{LegalSearchResult{ArticleLabel: "Art. 14 CRA Meldepflicht", Category: "regulation"}, controlPoolGain + 0.075},
{LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "NIST SP 800-53"}, controlPoolGain + 0.050},
{LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "ENISA Good Practices"}, controlPoolGain + 0.000},
{LegalSearchResult{ArticleLabel: "Art. 5 DORA", Category: "regulation"}, 0.0}, // obligation: no boost
}
for _, rc := range roles {
out := []LegalSearchResult{rc.r}
out[0].Score = 1.0
applyControlRoles(out)
if got := out[0].Score - 1.0; got < rc.wantGain-1e-9 || got > rc.wantGain+1e-9 {
t.Errorf("role %q: gain %.3f, want %.3f", classifyRole(rc.r), got, rc.wantGain)
}
}
}
func TestIsControlPoolRole(t *testing.T) {
for _, r := range []string{roleOperationalReq, roleProceduralReq, roleControlStandard, roleImplGuidance} {
if !isControlPoolRole(r) {
t.Errorf("%q should be in the control-pool", r)
}
}
for _, r := range []string{roleObligation, roleInterpretation, roleDefinition} {
if isControlPoolRole(r) {
t.Errorf("%q should NOT be in the control-pool", r)
}
}
}
func TestControlRoleOf_Payload(t *testing.T) {
// searchControls filters its deep dense pull by classifying the raw Qdrant payload.
nist := map[string]interface{}{"regulation_short": "NIST SP 800-82r3", "article": "AU-8"}
if got := controlRoleOf(nist); got != roleControlStandard {
t.Errorf("untagged NIST payload role = %q, want control_standard", got)
}
craAnnex := map[string]interface{}{"regulation_short": "CRA", "article": "Anhang-I", "category": "regulation"}
if got := controlRoleOf(craAnnex); got != roleOperationalReq {
t.Errorf("CRA Anhang payload role = %q, want operational_requirement", got)
}
dora := map[string]interface{}{"regulation_short": "DORA", "article_label": "Art. 5 DORA", "category": "regulation"}
if got := controlRoleOf(dora); isControlPoolRole(got) {
t.Errorf("DORA abstract article role = %q must be excluded from the control-pool", got)
}
}
func headHasRole(head []LegalSearchResult, role string) bool {
for _, r := range head {
if classifyRole(r) == role {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func TestEnsureControlDiversity(t *testing.T) {
ig := func(n string) LegalSearchResult {
return LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "ENISA " + n + " Good Practices"}
}
opReq := LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "CRA", ArticleLabel: "CRA Anhang I", Category: "regulation"}
std := LegalSearchResult{RegulationShort: "NIST SP 800-53"}
t.Run("injects missing op_req + control_standard, guidance keeps Top-1", func(t *testing.T) {
out := ensureControlDiversity([]LegalSearchResult{ig("A"), ig("B"), ig("C"), std, opReq}, 3)
head := out[:3]
if classifyRole(head[0]) != roleImplGuidance {
t.Errorf("Top-1 should stay implementation_guidance, got %q", classifyRole(head[0]))
}
if !headHasRole(head, roleOperationalReq) {
t.Error("top-K must contain an operational_requirement after diversity")
}
if !headHasRole(head, roleControlStandard) {
t.Error("top-K must contain a control_standard after diversity")
}
})
t.Run("no-op when both roles already present", func(t *testing.T) {
out := ensureControlDiversity([]LegalSearchResult{opReq, std, ig("A"), ig("B")}, 3)
if classifyRole(out[0]) != roleOperationalReq || classifyRole(out[1]) != roleControlStandard {
t.Error("already-diverse top-K must be left untouched")
}
})
t.Run("absent role is not forced (no panic)", func(t *testing.T) {
out := ensureControlDiversity([]LegalSearchResult{ig("A"), ig("B"), ig("C"), std}, 3)
if !headHasRole(out[:3], roleControlStandard) {
t.Error("present control_standard should be injected")
}
if headHasRole(out[:3], roleOperationalReq) {
t.Error("operational_requirement absent from the pool must NOT appear")
}
})
t.Run("topK covering the whole pool is unchanged", func(t *testing.T) {
out := ensureControlDiversity([]LegalSearchResult{ig("A"), opReq}, 5)
if len(out) != 2 || classifyRole(out[0]) != roleImplGuidance {
t.Error("topK >= len must return results unchanged")
}
})
}
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
package ucca
import (
"bufio"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
)
// EvidenceRequirement is the last edge of the compliance graph: it says WHAT concrete
// evidence proves a framework control is met, and how fresh that evidence must be. This is
// what lets the Advisor eventually state "the CRA requirement is fulfilled" — not because a
// document exists, but because the required, current evidence is present. Authored/curated,
// not retriever-generated.
type EvidenceRequirement struct {
Framework string `json:"framework"` // e.g. "OWASP ASVS"
Control string `json:"control"` // e.g. "V6.3.1"
EvidenceType string `json:"evidence_type"` // sbom|test_report|config_export|repo_scan|policy|ticket|audit_log|pentest
EvidenceSource string `json:"evidence_source"` // github|ci|scanner|manual_upload
FreshnessRequirement string `json:"freshness_requirement"` // per_release|quarterly|annually|continuous
Required bool `json:"required"`
Rationale string `json:"rationale"`
Version string `json:"version"`
}
// Allowed enum values — the rule layer that keeps the evidence catalog clean.
var (
evidenceTypeValues = map[string]bool{"sbom": true, "test_report": true, "config_export": true, "repo_scan": true, "policy": true, "ticket": true, "audit_log": true, "pentest": true}
evidenceSourceValues = map[string]bool{"github": true, "ci": true, "scanner": true, "manual_upload": true}
freshnessValues = map[string]bool{"per_release": true, "quarterly": true, "annually": true, "continuous": true}
)
// Validate checks required fields + enum membership. Fail-closed at load.
func (e EvidenceRequirement) Validate() error {
switch {
case e.Framework == "":
return fmt.Errorf("evidence requirement: framework required")
case e.Control == "":
return fmt.Errorf("evidence requirement: control required")
case !evidenceTypeValues[e.EvidenceType]:
return fmt.Errorf("evidence requirement: invalid evidence_type %q", e.EvidenceType)
case !evidenceSourceValues[e.EvidenceSource]:
return fmt.Errorf("evidence requirement: invalid evidence_source %q", e.EvidenceSource)
case !freshnessValues[e.FreshnessRequirement]:
return fmt.Errorf("evidence requirement: invalid freshness_requirement %q", e.FreshnessRequirement)
}
return nil
}
// EvidenceRequirementSet is the loaded, indexed evidence catalog.
type EvidenceRequirementSet struct {
All []EvidenceRequirement
byControl map[string][]EvidenceRequirement
}
// For returns all evidence requirements declared for a framework control.
func (s *EvidenceRequirementSet) For(framework, control string) []EvidenceRequirement {
return s.byControl[controlKey(framework, control)]
}
// RequiredFor returns only the required evidence for a control — the minimum that must be
// present before the control may be treated as met.
func (s *EvidenceRequirementSet) RequiredFor(framework, control string) []EvidenceRequirement {
out := make([]EvidenceRequirement, 0)
for _, e := range s.byControl[controlKey(framework, control)] {
if e.Required {
out = append(out, e)
}
}
return out
}
// LoadEvidenceRequirements reads every *.jsonl file under dir (one requirement per line;
// blank and //-prefixed lines ignored), validates each, and builds the per-control index.
// An invalid row aborts the load — fail-closed.
func LoadEvidenceRequirements(dir string) (*EvidenceRequirementSet, error) {
files, err := filepath.Glob(filepath.Join(dir, "*.jsonl"))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
set := &EvidenceRequirementSet{byControl: map[string][]EvidenceRequirement{}}
for _, f := range files {
fh, err := os.Open(f)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sc := bufio.NewScanner(fh)
sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 0, 64*1024), 1024*1024)
line := 0
for sc.Scan() {
line++
raw := strings.TrimSpace(sc.Text())
if raw == "" || strings.HasPrefix(raw, "//") {
continue
}
var e EvidenceRequirement
if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(raw), &e); err != nil {
fh.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s:%d: %w", f, line, err)
}
if err := e.Validate(); err != nil {
fh.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s:%d: %w", f, line, err)
}
set.All = append(set.All, e)
k := controlKey(e.Framework, e.Control)
set.byControl[k] = append(set.byControl[k], e)
}
fh.Close()
if err := sc.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return set, nil
}
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
package ucca
import (
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
)
func TestEvidenceRequirement_Validate(t *testing.T) {
valid := EvidenceRequirement{Framework: "OWASP ASVS", Control: "V6.3.1", EvidenceType: "config_export", EvidenceSource: "github", FreshnessRequirement: "per_release", Required: true}
if err := valid.Validate(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("valid rejected: %v", err)
}
bad := []struct {
name string
e EvidenceRequirement
}{
{"no control", EvidenceRequirement{Framework: "X", EvidenceType: "sbom", EvidenceSource: "ci", FreshnessRequirement: "per_release"}},
{"bad evidence_type", EvidenceRequirement{Framework: "X", Control: "Y", EvidenceType: "screenshot", EvidenceSource: "ci", FreshnessRequirement: "per_release"}},
{"bad evidence_source", EvidenceRequirement{Framework: "X", Control: "Y", EvidenceType: "sbom", EvidenceSource: "email", FreshnessRequirement: "per_release"}},
{"bad freshness", EvidenceRequirement{Framework: "X", Control: "Y", EvidenceType: "sbom", EvidenceSource: "ci", FreshnessRequirement: "weekly"}},
}
for _, tt := range bad {
if err := tt.e.Validate(); err == nil {
t.Errorf("%s: expected rejection", tt.name)
}
}
}
func TestLoadEvidenceRequirements(t *testing.T) {
dir := t.TempDir()
content := `// header
{"framework":"OWASP ASVS","control":"V6.3.1","evidence_type":"config_export","evidence_source":"github","freshness_requirement":"per_release","required":true,"version":"2026-06-25"}
{"framework":"OWASP ASVS","control":"V6.3.1","evidence_type":"pentest","evidence_source":"manual_upload","freshness_requirement":"annually","required":false,"version":"2026-06-25"}
`
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "e.jsonl"), []byte(content), 0o644); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
set, err := LoadEvidenceRequirements(dir)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("load: %v", err)
}
if len(set.All) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("want 2, got %d", len(set.All))
}
if got := set.For("OWASP ASVS", "V6.3.1"); len(got) != 2 {
t.Errorf("For: want 2, got %d", len(got))
}
if got := set.RequiredFor("OWASP ASVS", "V6.3.1"); len(got) != 1 {
t.Errorf("RequiredFor: want 1 (pentest is optional), got %d", len(got))
}
}
func TestEvidenceRequirements_SeedFileValid(t *testing.T) {
set, err := LoadEvidenceRequirements("../../data/evidence_requirements")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("seed evidence_requirements failed to load: %v", err)
}
if len(set.All) == 0 {
t.Fatal("seed evidence_requirements is empty")
}
}
// TestGraph_AcceptedControlsHaveEvidence wires the two layers: every control an accepted
// CRA->OWASP mapping points to must have >=1 required evidence — the Obligation -> Control ->
// Evidence chain must be connected, no dangling control nodes.
func TestGraph_AcceptedControlsHaveEvidence(t *testing.T) {
maps, err := LoadControlMappings("../../data/control_mappings")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
ev, err := LoadEvidenceRequirements("../../data/evidence_requirements")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
for _, m := range maps.All {
if !m.IsAccepted() {
continue
}
if len(ev.RequiredFor(m.TargetFramework, m.TargetControl)) == 0 {
t.Errorf("accepted control %s %s has no required evidence (dangling graph node)", m.TargetFramework, m.TargetControl)
}
}
}
@@ -107,6 +107,15 @@ func (c *LegalRAGClient) searchInternal(ctx context.Context, collection string,
hits = mergeDedupHits(hits, bindingHits) hits = mergeDedupHits(hits, bindingHits)
} }
// Control-Augmentation: bei expliziter Umsetzungsfrage einen tiefen dense-Pool ziehen und
// nur die Control-Pool-Rollen behalten — so werden NIST/CRA-Anhang (dense rank ~8-9, unter
// dem kleinen top-K) Kandidaten. Re-Rank/applyControlRoles ordnen sie danach.
if queryWantsControls(query) {
if controlHits, cErr := c.searchControls(ctx, collection, embedding); cErr == nil {
hits = mergeDedupHits(hits, controlHits)
}
}
// Graph-Augmentation: verbundene Normen (references_out/in) der Top-Hits ueber die // Graph-Augmentation: verbundene Normen (references_out/in) der Top-Hits ueber die
// praezise Zitations-Kante in den Pool ziehen — z.B. Art. 13 CRA zieht Anhang I (die // praezise Zitations-Kante in den Pool ziehen — z.B. Art. 13 CRA zieht Anhang I (die
// eigentliche Pflichtquelle). Pool-Augmentation only; Re-Rank + topK bleiben. // eigentliche Pflichtquelle). Pool-Augmentation only; Re-Rank + topK bleiben.
@@ -157,6 +166,15 @@ func (c *LegalRAGClient) searchInternal(ctx context.Context, collection string,
// Response-Schema unveraendert. Score traegt den Authority-Score, damit nachgelagerte // Response-Schema unveraendert. Score traegt den Authority-Score, damit nachgelagerte
// Multi-Collection-Merges (Advisor) die Ordnung bewahren. // Multi-Collection-Merges (Advisor) die Ordnung bewahren.
results = rerankByAuthority(query, results) results = rerankByAuthority(query, results)
// Control-Diversity: auf einer Umsetzungsfrage darf impl_guidance (ENISA) Top-1 bleiben,
// aber die Top-K soll mindestens eine binding operational_requirement (CRA Anhang I) und
// einen control_standard (NIST/ISO) zeigen, falls im Pool — Quellenarten sichtbar machen
// statt sie kuenstlich auf Top-1 zu heben. Nur Reihenfolge, vor der Truncation.
if queryWantsControls(query) {
results = ensureControlDiversity(results, topK)
}
if topK > 0 && len(results) > topK { if topK > 0 && len(results) > topK {
results = results[:topK] results = results[:topK]
} }
@@ -204,6 +204,34 @@ func (c *LegalRAGClient) searchBinding(ctx context.Context, collection string, e
return c.doPointsSearch(ctx, collection, searchReq) return c.doPointsSearch(ctx, collection, searchReq)
} }
// controlPoolDepth is how deep the dense control pull reaches. Measured: for an EU-cyber
// control query the relevant control sources sit at dense rank ~8-9 (NIST, CRA Annex), far
// below the client's small top-K — so a fixed dense depth of 60 reliably surfaces them.
const controlPoolDepth = 60
// searchControls fetches a DEEP dense pool and keeps only the control-pool roles, so control
// sources that the small top-K (hybrid) search misses become candidates on an implementation
// question. Role is derived in code (no source_role tag needed). AUGMENTS the pool — the
// caller gates it on control-intent.
func (c *LegalRAGClient) searchControls(ctx context.Context, collection string, embedding []float64) ([]qdrantSearchHit, error) {
searchReq := qdrantSearchRequest{
Vector: embedding,
Limit: controlPoolDepth,
WithPayload: true,
}
hits, err := c.doPointsSearch(ctx, collection, searchReq)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
kept := make([]qdrantSearchHit, 0, len(hits))
for _, h := range hits {
if isControlPoolRole(controlRoleOf(h.Payload)) {
kept = append(kept, h)
}
}
return kept, nil
}
// doPointsSearch issues a POST /points/search and decodes the hits. // doPointsSearch issues a POST /points/search and decodes the hits.
func (c *LegalRAGClient) doPointsSearch(ctx context.Context, collection string, searchReq qdrantSearchRequest) ([]qdrantSearchHit, error) { func (c *LegalRAGClient) doPointsSearch(ctx context.Context, collection string, searchReq qdrantSearchRequest) ([]qdrantSearchHit, error) {
jsonBody, err := json.Marshal(searchReq) jsonBody, err := json.Marshal(searchReq)
@@ -96,20 +96,21 @@ func TestQueryWantsControls(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
func TestRerank_ControlQuestion_StandardMayWin(t *testing.T) { func TestRerank_ControlQuestion_OperationalReqTop(t *testing.T) {
// Explicit implementation intent + standard semantically competitive → standard wins. // User priority for implementation questions: operational_requirement (binding concrete,
// CRA Anhang I) > control_standard (NIST). Both are in the control-pool; op_req wins.
results := []LegalSearchResult{ results := []LegalSearchResult{
intentRes("NIST SP 800-82", "technical_standard", 0.62, 80), {RegulationShort: "NIST SP 800-82r3", ArticleLabel: "AU-8", SourceClass: "technical_standard", AuthorityWeight: 80, Jurisdiction: "EU", Score: 0.60},
intentRes("CRA", "binding_law", 0.58, 100), {RegulationShort: "CRA", ArticleLabel: "CRA Anhang I", Category: "regulation", Score: 0.58},
} }
out := rerankByAuthority("Welche Controls passen zu Security Updates?", results) out := rerankByAuthority("Welche Controls und Massnahmen passen zu Security Updates?", results)
if out[0].SourceClass != "technical_standard" { if out[0].RegulationShort != "CRA" {
t.Errorf("control question: technical_standard should win Top-1, got %s", out[0].SourceClass) t.Errorf("operational_requirement (CRA Anhang I) should be Top-1 over control_standard, got %q", out[0].RegulationShort)
} }
} }
func TestRerank_NormQuestion_BindingOverStandard(t *testing.T) { func TestRerank_NormQuestion_BindingOverStandard(t *testing.T) {
// "Anforderungen" → no control intent → binding stays Top-1 over the standard. // "Anforderungen" → no control intent → binding obligation stays Top-1 over the standard.
results := []LegalSearchResult{ results := []LegalSearchResult{
intentRes("NIST SP 800-82", "technical_standard", 0.62, 80), intentRes("NIST SP 800-82", "technical_standard", 0.62, 80),
intentRes("CRA", "binding_law", 0.58, 100), intentRes("CRA", "binding_law", 0.58, 100),
@@ -120,29 +121,15 @@ func TestRerank_NormQuestion_BindingOverStandard(t *testing.T) {
} }
} }
func TestRerank_OffTopicStandard_BlockedByGuard(t *testing.T) { func TestRerank_ControlQuestion_PoolBeatsBareObligation(t *testing.T) {
// Control intent present, but the standard is semantically far below binding → // A control-pool source (NIST control_standard) outranks an abstract obligation with no
// the margin guard keeps binding Top-1 (no off-topic standard override). // domain/topic advantage, because the implementation intent boosts the control-pool.
results := []LegalSearchResult{ results := []LegalSearchResult{
intentRes("NIST SP 800-82", "technical_standard", 0.40, 80), {RegulationShort: "NIST SP 800-82r3", ArticleLabel: "AU-8", SourceClass: "technical_standard", AuthorityWeight: 80, Jurisdiction: "EU", Score: 0.55},
intentRes("CRA", "binding_law", 0.58, 100), {RegulationShort: "XYZ", ArticleLabel: "Art. 5 XYZ", Category: "regulation", Score: 0.58},
} }
out := rerankByAuthority("Welche Controls passen zu Security Updates?", results) out := rerankByAuthority("Welche Controls und Massnahmen passen zu Security Updates?", results)
if out[0].SourceClass != "binding_law" {
t.Errorf("off-topic standard must not win even with control intent, got %s", out[0].SourceClass)
}
}
func TestRerank_ControlQuestion_UntaggedNISTLifted(t *testing.T) {
// The existing NIST corpus is UNtagged (no source_class). It must still be classified
// technical_standard via markers and lifted on a control question — the whole reason
// the lift path classifies instead of trusting the raw payload field.
results := []LegalSearchResult{
{RegulationShort: "NIST SP 800-82r3", ArticleLabel: "AU-8", Score: 0.62},
{RegulationShort: "CRA", ArticleLabel: "Art. 13 CRA", Category: "regulation", Score: 0.58},
}
out := rerankByAuthority("Welche Controls passen zu Security Updates?", results)
if out[0].RegulationShort != "NIST SP 800-82r3" { if out[0].RegulationShort != "NIST SP 800-82r3" {
t.Errorf("untagged NIST should be lifted Top-1 on a control question, got %q", out[0].RegulationShort) t.Errorf("control_standard should beat a bare abstract obligation on a control question, got %q", out[0].RegulationShort)
} }
} }
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
"""Obligation Aggregation Engine — Ausführung des Legal Obligation Layer v1.
Aggregiert Bewertungen auf KRITERIUM-Ebene (pro Control) zu Ergebnissen auf
OBLIGATION-Ebene. Das ist die erstmalige Ausführung des Modells
Regulation → Legal Obligation → Control → Criterion
— das Finding entsteht auf der OBLIGATION, nicht pro Control. Damit kollabiert
die im Katalog gemessene Redundanz (portability 11×, recipients 14×): N Controls,
die dieselbe Pflicht prüfen, ergeben EIN Obligation-Finding statt N Control-Findings.
Regulierungs-agnostisch: kennt nur obligation_id, tier, met, legal_basis,
conditional. DSGVO/CRA/NIS2/DORA/MaschVO/AI-Act speisen dieselbe Funktion.
Fail-safe (docs-src/development/legal_obligation_layer_v1.md, §Aggregation):
LEGAL_MINIMUM-Obligation:
applicable=false → NA (kein Finding)
keine LM-Anforderung erfüllt → FAILED (Pflicht-Lücke)
alle LM-Anforderungen erfüllt → MET
nur ein Teil erfüllt → PARTIAL
LM nicht bewertbar (Prüfer down) → UNDETERMINED (Aufrufer behält Legacy)
BEST_PRACTICE/OPTIONAL-Obligation (kein LM):
mind. ein Kriterium erfüllt → MET (abgedeckt)
keines → OPEN (nur Empfehlung, NIE FAILED)
Redundanz-Kollaps: LM-Kriterien EINER Obligation werden zu „Anforderungen" nach
`legal_basis` gruppiert; eine Anforderung gilt als erfüllt, sobald IRGENDEIN Control
sie bestätigt (OR). 9× recipients_disclosed (alle Art 13(1)(e)) = eine Anforderung.
PARTIAL entsteht nur bei mehreren DISTINKTEN LM-Anforderungen (verschiedene
legal_basis) innerhalb einer Obligation.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from collections import Counter, defaultdict
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Callable, Optional
LM, BP, OPT = "LEGAL_MINIMUM", "BEST_PRACTICE", "OPTIONAL"
MET, PARTIAL, FAILED = "MET", "PARTIAL", "FAILED"
NA, UNDETERMINED, OPEN = "NA", "UNDETERMINED", "OPEN"
PFLICHT, EMPFEHLUNG, NICHT_ANWENDBAR = "PFLICHT", "EMPFEHLUNG", "NICHT_ANWENDBAR"
# Predikat-Hook: (conditional, doc_text) → True (anwendbar) / False (→ NA) / None (unbekannt → anwendbar)
ApplicableFn = Callable[[str, str], Optional[bool]]
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class CriterionEval:
"""Eine Kriteriums-Bewertung eines Controls, einer Obligation zugeordnet."""
obligation_id: str
tier: str # LEGAL_MINIMUM / BEST_PRACTICE / OPTIONAL
met: Optional[bool] # True erfüllt · False fehlt · None unbestimmt
control_id: str
legal_basis: str = ""
criterion: str = ""
conditional: Optional[str] = None # Applicability-Prädikat der Obligation
@dataclass
class ObligationResult:
obligation_id: str
status: str # MET / PARTIAL / FAILED / NA / UNDETERMINED / OPEN
bucket: str # PFLICHT / EMPFEHLUNG / NICHT_ANWENDBAR
tier: str # bestimmende Tier der Obligation
applicable: bool
evidence: list[str] # beitragende control_ids
lm_met: int # erfüllte LM-Anforderungen
lm_total: int # distinkte LM-Anforderungen (bewertbar)
recommendations: list[dict] = field(default_factory=list)
def _governing_tier(evals: list[CriterionEval]) -> str:
tiers = {e.tier for e in evals}
if LM in tiers:
return LM
return BP if BP in tiers else OPT
def _requirement_state(evals: list[CriterionEval]) -> Optional[bool]:
"""Zustand EINER LM-Anforderung über alle prüfenden Controls (OR/Redundanz):
True (irgendwer bestätigt) · None (alle unbestimmt) · False (bewertet, fehlt)."""
if any(e.met is True for e in evals):
return True
if all(e.met is None for e in evals):
return None
return False
def _recommendations(evals: list[CriterionEval]) -> list[dict]:
"""Nicht erfüllte BEST_PRACTICE/OPTIONAL-Kriterien → Empfehlungen."""
return [{"criterion": e.criterion, "tier": e.tier, "legal_basis": e.legal_basis,
"control_id": e.control_id}
for e in evals if e.tier in (BP, OPT) and e.met is False]
def aggregate_obligation(obligation_id: str, evals: list[CriterionEval], *,
applicable_fn: Optional[ApplicableFn] = None,
doc_text: str = "") -> ObligationResult:
evidence = sorted({e.control_id for e in evals if e.control_id})
conditional = next((e.conditional for e in evals if e.conditional), None)
tier = _governing_tier(evals)
recs = _recommendations(evals)
applicable = True
if applicable_fn is not None and conditional:
verdict = applicable_fn(conditional, doc_text)
applicable = True if verdict is None else bool(verdict)
if not applicable:
return ObligationResult(obligation_id, NA, NICHT_ANWENDBAR, tier, False,
evidence, 0, 0, recs)
lm_evals = [e for e in evals if e.tier == LM]
if lm_evals:
reqs: dict[str, list[CriterionEval]] = defaultdict(list)
for e in lm_evals:
reqs[e.legal_basis or obligation_id].append(e)
states = [_requirement_state(v) for v in reqs.values()]
determinable = [s for s in states if s is not None]
if not determinable:
return ObligationResult(obligation_id, UNDETERMINED, PFLICHT, LM, True,
evidence, 0, len(states), recs)
met = sum(1 for s in determinable if s)
total = len(determinable)
status = MET if met == total else (FAILED if met == 0 else PARTIAL)
return ObligationResult(obligation_id, status, PFLICHT, LM, True,
evidence, met, total, recs)
# Reine BEST_PRACTICE/OPTIONAL-Obligation: nie Pflicht, nie FAILED.
covered = any(e.met is True for e in evals)
return ObligationResult(obligation_id, MET if covered else OPEN, EMPFEHLUNG,
tier, True, evidence, 0, 0, recs)
def aggregate_obligations(evals: list[CriterionEval], *,
applicable_fn: Optional[ApplicableFn] = None,
doc_text: str = "") -> list[ObligationResult]:
"""Flache Kriteriums-Liste → ein ObligationResult je obligation_id."""
groups: dict[str, list[CriterionEval]] = defaultdict(list)
for e in evals:
if e.obligation_id:
groups[e.obligation_id].append(e)
return [aggregate_obligation(oid, g, applicable_fn=applicable_fn, doc_text=doc_text)
for oid, g in groups.items()]
def evals_from_tiered(control_id: str, tiered_criteria: list[dict],
detail: list[dict], conditional: Optional[str] = None
) -> list[CriterionEval]:
"""Adapter: tiered_criteria (obligation_id/tier/legal_basis) + das
evaluate_tiered-`detail` (met pro Index, gleiche Reihenfolge) → CriterionEvals.
`conditional` kommt aus der Control-`applicability` (gilt für die Obligation)."""
out: list[CriterionEval] = []
for i, c in enumerate(tiered_criteria or []):
oid = c.get("obligation_id")
if not oid:
continue
d = detail[i] if i < len(detail) else {}
out.append(CriterionEval(
obligation_id=oid,
tier=(c.get("compliance_tier") or "").upper(),
met=d.get("met"),
control_id=control_id,
legal_basis=c.get("legal_basis") or "",
criterion=c.get("criterion") or "",
conditional=conditional,
))
return out
def summarize(results: list[ObligationResult]) -> dict:
"""Phase-C-Kennzahlen: Obligation-Anzahl + Verteilung nach Bucket/Status."""
return {
"obligations": len(results),
"buckets": dict(Counter(r.bucket for r in results)),
"statuses": dict(Counter(r.status for r in results)),
"pflicht_failed": sum(1 for r in results if r.bucket == PFLICHT and r.status == FAILED),
"pflicht_partial": sum(1 for r in results if r.bucket == PFLICHT and r.status == PARTIAL),
"recommendations": sum(len(r.recommendations) for r in results),
}
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
"""Applicability-Prädikate (minimal) für die Obligation Aggregation Engine.
Jedes Prädikat entscheidet aus dem Dokumenttext, ob eine BEDINGTE Obligation
anwendbar ist:
True → anwendbar (normal bewerten)
False → NICHT anwendbar (→ NA statt FEHLT)
None → Prädikat unbekannt → Aufrufer behält Default=anwendbar (fail-safe,
KEINE stille NA)
Bewusst KLEIN gehalten: nur die bereits modellierten Bedingungen
has_third_country_transfer · uses_legitimate_interest · direct_marketing
(+ legitimate_interest_or_public_task, weil objection_general_art21_1 dieselbe
Rechtsgrundlage als Anknüpfung nutzt). profiling/employment/telecom/health/
data_act folgen in der nächsten Charge — bis dahin → None → anwendbar.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import Optional
_THIRD_COUNTRY = (
"drittland", "drittstaat", "drittländ", "third countr", "außerhalb der eu",
"ausserhalb der eu", "außerhalb des ewr", "ausserhalb des ewr",
"angemessenheitsbeschluss", "standardvertragsklausel", "standarddatenschutzklausel",
"binding corporate rules", "verbindliche interne datenschutzvorschriften",
"data privacy framework", "privacy shield", "in die usa", "in den usa",
"vereinigte staaten", "international transfer", "internationale übermittlung",
"art. 44", "art. 46",
)
_LEGIT = (
"berechtigtes interesse", "berechtigten interesse", "berechtigte interesse",
"legitimate interest", "art. 6 abs. 1 lit. f", "art. 6 abs. 1 f",
"art. 6 (1) (f)", "abs. 1 buchstabe f", "interessenabwägung",
)
_PUBLIC_TASK = (
"öffentliche aufgabe", "öffentlichen aufgabe", "im öffentlichen interesse",
"art. 6 abs. 1 lit. e", "ausübung öffentlicher gewalt", "official authority",
)
_DIRECT_MKT = (
"direktwerbung", "direktmarketing", "direkt-werbung", "werbe-e-mail", "werbe-mail",
"newsletter", "werbliche", "marketingzweck", "marketing-zweck", "zwecke der werbung",
"zu werbezwecken", "e-mail-marketing", "postwerbung", "telefonwerbung",
)
def _has(text: str, kws: tuple[str, ...]) -> bool:
return any(k in text for k in kws)
def has_third_country_transfer(text: str) -> bool:
return _has(text, _THIRD_COUNTRY)
def uses_legitimate_interest(text: str) -> bool:
return _has(text, _LEGIT)
def direct_marketing(text: str) -> bool:
return _has(text, _DIRECT_MKT)
_PREDICATES = {
"has_third_country_transfer": has_third_country_transfer,
"uses_legitimate_interest": uses_legitimate_interest,
"legitimate_interest_or_public_task":
lambda t: _has(t, _LEGIT) or _has(t, _PUBLIC_TASK),
"direct_marketing": direct_marketing,
}
def applicable(conditional: str, doc_text: str) -> Optional[bool]:
"""applicable_fn-Hook für `aggregate_obligations`. Unbekanntes Prädikat → None
(Aufrufer behält Default=anwendbar; NIE stille NA)."""
fn = _PREDICATES.get(conditional)
if fn is None:
return None
return fn((doc_text or "").lower())
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
"""Obligation-Taxonomie-Registry — versioniertes Artefakt bis zur DB-Owner-Tabelle
(Legal Obligation Layer v1, docs-src/development/legal_obligation_layer_v1.md).
Hält Metadaten auf OBLIGATION-Ebene, die (noch) keine eigene DB-Tabelle haben.
`decision_method_required`: Obligations, deren Erkennung Keyword/Embedding
NACHWEISLICH nicht zuverlässig leistet (kompakte/synonymreiche Offenlegung) und
die CONTENT/LLM brauchen. Empirisch belegt am TeamViewer-Recall-Defekt: 0/22
recipients+international_transfer Controls trafen, obwohl die Pflicht erfüllt war
(„…außerhalb EU/EWR … Standardvertragsklauseln/Schutzmaßnahmen"); Embedding cos
0.490.57 < 0.62, teils falscher Chunk → kein Schwellen-Fix, sondern LLM-Klasse.
Wirkung: der Shadow zählt ein FAILED solcher Obligations NICHT als „echte Lücke",
sondern als RECALL_LIMITED (Prüfer kann sie mit aktueller Methode nicht verifizieren).
"""
OBLIGATION_META: dict[str, dict] = {
"recipients_disclosed": {"decision_method_required": "LLM"},
"third_country_transfer_disclosed": {"decision_method_required": "LLM"},
"safeguards_disclosed": {"decision_method_required": "LLM"},
"safeguards_accessible": {"decision_method_required": "LLM"},
}
def requires_llm(obligation_id: str) -> bool:
"""True, wenn diese Obligation CONTENT/LLM braucht (Keyword/Embedding-Recall belegt unzureichend)."""
return OBLIGATION_META.get(obligation_id, {}).get("decision_method_required") == "LLM"
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
"""DSE Shadow-Verdrahtung der Obligation Aggregation Engine.
Erzeugt aus den v3-`results` zusätzlich Obligation-Ergebnisse — AUSSCHLIESSLICH
für die Telemetrie (Shadow Mode). Ändert KEINE nutzer-sichtbaren Findings.
Mapping control-level über generation_metadata.legal_obligations +
applicability.conditional; das `met`-Signal ist das Legacy-`passed` des Controls
(kein zusätzlicher Prüfer-Call, kein Key). Liefert die Vergleichszahlen, mit denen
sich der Umschalt-Entscheid später absichern lässt:
legacy_control_findings · obligation_shadow_results · collapse_factor ·
na_count · met_failed_delta · top_collapsed_obligations
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import os
from typing import Any, Optional
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
async def fetch_obligation_markers(cids: list[str], db_url: str = "") -> dict[str, dict]:
"""legal_obligations + applicability.conditional der Controls laden.
Leeres Dict bei Fehler/keiner DB (Shadow fällt still aus)."""
cids = [c for c in cids if c]
if not cids:
return {}
import json
dsn = db_url or os.getenv("DATABASE_URL") or os.getenv("COMPLIANCE_DATABASE_URL")
if not dsn:
return {}
try:
import asyncpg
conn = await asyncpg.connect(dsn)
rows = await conn.fetch(
"select control_id, generation_metadata->'legal_obligations' obl, "
"generation_metadata->'applicability'->>'conditional' cond "
"from compliance.canonical_controls "
"where control_id = any($1::text[]) "
"and generation_metadata ? 'legal_obligations'", cids)
await conn.close()
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("fetch_obligation_markers failed: %s", e)
return {}
out: dict[str, dict] = {}
for r in rows:
obl = r["obl"]
obl = json.loads(obl) if isinstance(obl, str) else obl
if obl:
out[r["control_id"]] = {"obl": obl, "cond": r["cond"]}
return out
def compute_obligation_shadow(results: list[dict], text: str,
markers: dict[str, dict]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Reiner Shadow-Vergleich (keine DB, keine Seiteneffekte). `markers`:
{control_id: {obl:[...], cond:str|None}}. `met` = Legacy-`passed`."""
from compliance.services.obligation_aggregation import (
FAILED, LM, MET, NA, PARTIAL, CriterionEval, aggregate_obligations,
)
from compliance.services.obligation_applicability import applicable
from compliance.services.obligation_taxonomy import requires_llm
legacy = 0
evals: list[Any] = []
contrib: dict[str, list] = {}
for r in results:
cid = r.get("control_id")
m = markers.get(cid)
if not m:
continue
passed = bool(r.get("passed"))
if not passed:
legacy += 1
for ob in m["obl"]:
evals.append(CriterionEval(ob, LM, passed, cid, "", "", m.get("cond")))
contrib.setdefault(ob, []).append((cid, passed))
if not evals:
return {"status": "no obligation markers on result controls"}
obls = aggregate_obligations(evals, applicable_fn=applicable, doc_text=text)
# FAILED/PARTIAL ehrlich trennen: echte Lücke (failed_by_current_checker) vs
# RECALL_LIMITED (Obligation braucht LLM, aktueller Prüfer kann sie nicht verifizieren).
findings = failed_current = recall_limited = na = 0
for o in obls:
if o.status == NA:
na += 1
elif o.status in (FAILED, PARTIAL):
findings += 1
if requires_llm(o.obligation_id):
recall_limited += 1
else:
failed_current += 1
top = []
for o in obls:
cs = contrib.get(o.obligation_id, [])
fehlt = sum(1 for _, p in cs if not p)
if fehlt >= 2:
top.append({"obligation": o.obligation_id, "fehlt": fehlt,
"total": len(cs), "status": o.status,
"recall_limited": bool(requires_llm(o.obligation_id)
and o.status in (FAILED, PARTIAL))})
top.sort(key=lambda x: -x["fehlt"])
met_count = sum(1 for o in obls if o.status == MET)
recall_limited_obls = sorted({o.obligation_id for o in obls
if o.status in (FAILED, PARTIAL)
and requires_llm(o.obligation_id)})
return {
"legacy_control_findings": legacy,
"obligation_shadow_results": len(obls),
"obligation_findings": findings,
"failed_by_current_checker": failed_current,
"recall_limited": recall_limited,
"met_count": met_count,
"collapse_factor": round(legacy / findings, 2) if findings else None,
"na_count": na,
"met_failed_delta": legacy - findings,
"top_collapsed_obligations": top[:10],
"recall_limited_obligations": recall_limited_obls,
}
async def build_obligation_shadow(results: list[dict], text: str,
db_url: str = "") -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Async-Wrapper: Marker laden, dann Shadow rechnen. NIE in `results` schreiben."""
cids = [r.get("control_id") for r in results if r.get("control_id")]
markers = await fetch_obligation_markers(cids, db_url)
if not markers:
return {"status": "no markers"}
return compute_obligation_shadow(results, text, markers)
@@ -158,6 +158,17 @@ async def run_v3_pipeline(
except Exception as e: except Exception as e:
logger.warning("dse tiered eval skipped: %s", e) logger.warning("dse tiered eval skipped: %s", e)
# Layer 4 (SHADOW): Obligation-Aggregation NUR in die Telemetrie. Greift NICHT
# in `results` ein — nutzer-sichtbare Findings bleiben unverändert. Liefert die
# Vergleichszahlen für den späteren Umschalt-Entscheid (collapse_factor etc.).
obligation_shadow: dict[str, Any] = {}
try:
from ._obligation_shadow import build_obligation_shadow
obligation_shadow = await build_obligation_shadow(results, text, db_url)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("dse obligation shadow skipped: %s", e)
obligation_shadow = {"error": str(e)}
telemetry = { telemetry = {
"layer_0_field_hits": len(boost_field_ids), "layer_0_field_hits": len(boost_field_ids),
"layer_0_field_ids": boost_field_ids, "layer_0_field_ids": boost_field_ids,
@@ -169,6 +180,7 @@ async def run_v3_pipeline(
"offtopic_dropped": drop_stats.get("offtopic_dropped", 0), "offtopic_dropped": drop_stats.get("offtopic_dropped", 0),
"gate_excluded": len(organizational), "gate_excluded": len(organizational),
"organizational_checklist": organizational, "organizational_checklist": organizational,
"obligation_shadow": obligation_shadow,
} }
logger.info("dse v3 telemetry: %s", telemetry) logger.info("dse v3 telemetry: %s", telemetry)
return results, telemetry return results, telemetry
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
"""Unit-Tests Obligation Aggregation Engine (Legal Obligation Layer v1).
Deckt die fail-safe Regeln + den Redundanz-Kollaps ab (echte DSE-Szenarien:
recipients 9×, objection LM+BP, portability OPTIONAL-Format)."""
from compliance.services.obligation_aggregation import (
BP, LM, OPT, CriterionEval, aggregate_obligation, aggregate_obligations,
evals_from_tiered, summarize,
)
def _ce(oid, tier, met, cid, basis="", crit="", cond=None):
return CriterionEval(oid, tier, met, cid, basis, crit, cond)
class TestRedundancyCollapse:
def test_nine_controls_one_confirms_collapses_to_one_met(self):
# recipients_disclosed: 9 Controls, gleiche Anforderung (Art 13(1)(e))
evals = [_ce("recipients_disclosed", LM, i == 4, f"DATA-{i}", "Art. 13(1)(e)")
for i in range(9)]
res = aggregate_obligation("recipients_disclosed", evals)
assert res.status == "MET"
assert res.lm_met == 1 and res.lm_total == 1 # 9 → 1 Anforderung
assert len(res.evidence) == 9
def test_all_nine_absent_fails_once(self):
evals = [_ce("recipients_disclosed", LM, False, f"DATA-{i}", "Art. 13(1)(e)")
for i in range(9)]
res = aggregate_obligation("recipients_disclosed", evals)
assert res.status == "FAILED"
assert res.bucket == "PFLICHT"
class TestPartialMultiFacet:
def test_two_distinct_lm_requirements_one_met_is_partial(self):
evals = [
_ce("transfer", LM, True, "C1", "Art. 13(1)(f)"), # erfüllt
_ce("transfer", LM, False, "C2", "Art. 46"), # fehlt → distinkt
]
res = aggregate_obligation("transfer", evals)
assert res.status == "PARTIAL"
assert res.lm_met == 1 and res.lm_total == 2
def test_both_distinct_requirements_met(self):
evals = [
_ce("transfer", LM, True, "C1", "Art. 13(1)(f)"),
_ce("transfer", LM, True, "C2", "Art. 46"),
]
assert aggregate_obligation("transfer", evals).status == "MET"
class TestApplicability:
def test_conditional_false_is_na(self):
evals = [_ce("transfer", LM, False, "C1", "Art. 44", cond="has_third_country_transfer")]
res = aggregate_obligation("transfer", evals, applicable_fn=lambda c, t: False)
assert res.status == "NA"
assert res.bucket == "NICHT_ANWENDBAR"
assert res.applicable is False
def test_conditional_true_evaluates_normally(self):
evals = [_ce("transfer", LM, False, "C1", "Art. 44", cond="has_third_country_transfer")]
res = aggregate_obligation("transfer", evals, applicable_fn=lambda c, t: True)
assert res.status == "FAILED"
def test_conditional_unknown_defaults_applicable(self):
evals = [_ce("transfer", LM, True, "C1", "Art. 44", cond="x")]
res = aggregate_obligation("transfer", evals, applicable_fn=lambda c, t: None)
assert res.applicable is True and res.status == "MET"
def test_no_predicate_means_applicable(self):
evals = [_ce("transfer", LM, True, "C1", cond="x")]
assert aggregate_obligation("transfer", evals).applicable is True
class TestUndetermined:
def test_all_lm_none_is_undetermined(self):
evals = [_ce("ob", LM, None, "C1", "b"), _ce("ob", LM, None, "C2", "b")]
res = aggregate_obligation("ob", evals)
assert res.status == "UNDETERMINED"
assert res.bucket == "PFLICHT"
def test_one_determinable_requirement_decides(self):
# eine Anforderung unbestimmt, die andere klar erfüllt → MET über die bewertbare
evals = [_ce("ob", LM, None, "C1", "b1"), _ce("ob", LM, True, "C2", "b2")]
res = aggregate_obligation("ob", evals)
assert res.status == "MET"
assert res.lm_total == 1 # nur die bewertbare Anforderung zählt
class TestBestPracticeOnly:
def test_pure_bp_covered_is_met_recommendation_bucket(self):
evals = [_ce("art20_format", OPT, True, "C1")]
res = aggregate_obligation("art20_format", evals)
assert res.status == "MET"
assert res.bucket == "EMPFEHLUNG"
def test_pure_bp_not_covered_is_open_never_failed(self):
evals = [_ce("art20_format", OPT, False, "C1", crit="JSON/CSV")]
res = aggregate_obligation("art20_format", evals)
assert res.status == "OPEN"
assert res.bucket == "EMPFEHLUNG"
assert len(res.recommendations) == 1
class TestRecommendationsWithinLm:
def test_unmet_bp_in_lm_obligation_becomes_recommendation(self):
# objection_direct_marketing: LM erfüllt + 3 BP teils offen
evals = [
_ce("obj_dm", LM, True, "SEC-8410", "Art. 21(2)", "Recht"),
_ce("obj_dm", BP, False, "SEC-8410", "", "Kontaktweg"),
_ce("obj_dm", BP, True, "SEC-8410", "", "kostenlos"),
]
res = aggregate_obligation("obj_dm", evals)
assert res.status == "MET" and res.bucket == "PFLICHT"
assert len(res.recommendations) == 1
assert res.recommendations[0]["criterion"] == "Kontaktweg"
class TestAdapterAndSummary:
def test_evals_from_tiered_zips_and_skips_no_obligation(self):
tc = [
{"criterion": "Recht", "compliance_tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"legal_basis": "Art. 21(1)", "obligation_id": "obj_gen"},
{"criterion": "Weg", "compliance_tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"legal_basis": "", "obligation_id": "obj_gen"},
{"criterion": "ohne", "compliance_tier": "OPTIONAL"}, # kein obligation_id → skip
]
detail = [{"met": True}, {"met": False}, {"met": True}]
evals = evals_from_tiered("AUTH-2051", tc, detail, conditional="x")
assert len(evals) == 2
assert evals[0].met is True and evals[0].conditional == "x"
assert evals[1].tier == BP and evals[1].met is False
def test_aggregate_obligations_groups_by_id(self):
evals = [
_ce("a", LM, True, "C1", "b"),
_ce("a", LM, True, "C2", "b"),
_ce("b", LM, False, "C3", "b"),
]
results = {r.obligation_id: r for r in aggregate_obligations(evals)}
assert set(results) == {"a", "b"}
assert results["a"].status == "MET"
assert results["b"].status == "FAILED"
def test_summarize_counts_buckets_and_failures(self):
evals = [
_ce("a", LM, False, "C1", "b"), # FAILED Pflicht
_ce("c", OPT, False, "C3", crit="x"), # OPEN Empfehlung
]
s = summarize(aggregate_obligations(evals))
assert s["obligations"] == 2
assert s["pflicht_failed"] == 1
assert s["buckets"]["PFLICHT"] == 1
assert s["buckets"]["EMPFEHLUNG"] == 1
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
"""Unit-Tests für die minimalen Applicability-Prädikate."""
from compliance.services.obligation_applicability import (
applicable, direct_marketing, has_third_country_transfer,
uses_legitimate_interest,
)
class TestThirdCountry:
def test_drittland_present(self):
assert has_third_country_transfer("übermittlung in ein drittland erfolgt") is True
def test_scc_present(self):
assert has_third_country_transfer("auf basis der standardvertragsklauseln") is True
def test_absent(self):
assert has_third_country_transfer("verarbeitung nur innerhalb deutschlands") is False
class TestLegitimateInterest:
def test_present(self):
assert uses_legitimate_interest("auf grundlage unseres berechtigten interesses") is True
def test_absent(self):
assert uses_legitimate_interest("nur auf grundlage ihrer einwilligung") is False
class TestDirectMarketing:
def test_newsletter(self):
assert direct_marketing("anmeldung zum newsletter möglich") is True
def test_direktwerbung(self):
assert direct_marketing("daten für direktwerbung genutzt") is True
def test_absent(self):
assert direct_marketing("wir versenden keine werblichen inhalte ohne basis") is True # 'werbliche' trifft
def test_truly_absent(self):
assert direct_marketing("reine vertragsabwicklung") is False
class TestApplicableHook:
def test_known_predicate_true(self):
assert applicable("has_third_country_transfer", "Transfer in die USA") is True
def test_known_predicate_false_triggers_na(self):
assert applicable("has_third_country_transfer", "nur in der EU") is False
def test_public_task_alias(self):
assert applicable("legitimate_interest_or_public_task",
"zur ausübung öffentlicher gewalt") is True
def test_unknown_predicate_returns_none(self):
# profiling noch nicht modelliert → None → Aufrufer behält anwendbar
assert applicable("profiling", "irgendein text") is None
def test_case_insensitive(self):
assert applicable("uses_legitimate_interest", "BERECHTIGTES INTERESSE") is True
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
"""Unit-Tests für die reinen Helfer der Obligation Discovery Pipeline (scripts/obligation_discovery/_core.py)."""
import pathlib
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, str(pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2] / "scripts" / "obligation_discovery"))
from _core import ( # noqa: E402
centroid, cosine, greedy_cluster, merge_edges, parse_req, validate_registry,
)
class TestParseReq:
def test_list_passthrough(self):
assert parse_req(["a", "b"]) == ["a", "b"]
def test_python_repr_string(self):
assert parse_req("['x', 'y']") == ["x", "y"]
def test_json_string(self):
assert parse_req('["x", "y"]') == ["x", "y"]
def test_plain_string(self):
assert parse_req("just text") == ["just text"]
class TestCosine:
def test_identical(self):
assert cosine([1.0, 2.0, 3.0], [1.0, 2.0, 3.0]) > 0.999
def test_orthogonal(self):
assert abs(cosine([1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0])) < 1e-9
def test_empty(self):
assert cosine([], [1.0]) == 0.0
class TestGreedyCluster:
def test_near_vectors_cluster_far_separate(self):
vecs = [[1.0, 0.0], [0.99, 0.01], [0.0, 1.0]]
clusters = greedy_cluster(vecs, 0.9)
assert len(clusters) == 2
assert clusters[0]["members"] == [0, 1]
assert clusters[1]["members"] == [2]
def test_deterministic(self):
vecs = [[1.0, 0.0], [0.5, 0.5], [0.99, 0.0]]
assert greedy_cluster(vecs, 0.8) == greedy_cluster(vecs, 0.8)
def test_none_vector_isolated(self):
clusters = greedy_cluster([[1.0, 0.0], None], 0.5)
assert clusters[1]["members"] == [1] and clusters[1]["seed"] is None
class TestCentroid:
def test_mean(self):
assert centroid([0, 1], [[0.0, 2.0], [2.0, 4.0]]) == [1.0, 3.0]
class TestValidateRegistry:
def _reg(self, obls, rels=None):
return {"obligations": obls, "relationships": rels or []}
def test_lm_without_legal_basis_fails(self):
r = self._reg([{"id": "x", "tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM", "legal_basis": [], "member_controls": ["C1"]}])
v = validate_registry(r)
assert v["lm_without_legal_basis"] == ["x"] and v["passed"] is False
def test_clean_passes(self):
r = self._reg([{"id": "x", "tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM", "legal_basis": [{"source": "CRA"}],
"member_controls": ["C1"], "provenance": {"source_meta_cluster": "M0"}}])
assert validate_registry(r)["passed"] is True
def test_over8_per_review_unit_flagged(self):
obls = [{"id": f"o{i}", "tier": "BEST_PRACTICE", "member_controls": ["C"],
"provenance": {"source_meta_cluster": "M0"}} for i in range(9)]
v = validate_registry(self._reg(obls))
assert v["over8_per_review_unit"] == {"M0": 9} and v["passed"] is False
def test_empty_member_controls_flagged(self):
v = validate_registry(self._reg([{"id": "x", "tier": "BEST_PRACTICE", "member_controls": []}]))
assert v["empty_member_controls"] == ["x"] and v["passed"] is False
class TestMergeEdges:
def test_dedup_and_semantic_only(self):
existing = [{"type": "supports", "from": "a", "to": "b"}]
proposed = [{"type": "supports", "from": "a", "to": "b"}, # dup
{"type": "depends_on", "from": "c", "to": "d"}, # new
{"type": "out_of_scope", "clusters": [1]}] # not semantic
merged, added = merge_edges(existing, proposed)
assert added == 1
assert {"type": "depends_on", "from": "c", "to": "d"} in merged
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
"""Unit-Tests für die DSE Shadow-Verdrahtung (compute_obligation_shadow, pure)."""
from compliance.services.specialist_agents.dse._obligation_shadow import (
compute_obligation_shadow,
)
NON_LLM = "art20_right_exists_core" # nicht in der LLM_REQUIRED-Registry
LLM_REQ = "third_country_transfer_disclosed" # in der LLM_REQUIRED-Registry
def _markers(n, ob, cond=None):
return {f"C{i}": {"obl": [ob], "cond": cond} for i in range(n)}
class TestComputeShadow:
def test_collapse_and_delta(self):
results = [{"control_id": f"C{i}", "passed": False} for i in range(5)]
s = compute_obligation_shadow(results, "x", _markers(5, NON_LLM))
assert s["legacy_control_findings"] == 5
assert s["obligation_findings"] == 1 # 5 → 1
assert s["failed_by_current_checker"] == 1
assert s["recall_limited"] == 0
assert s["collapse_factor"] == 5.0
assert s["met_failed_delta"] == 4
assert s["met_count"] == 0
top = s["top_collapsed_obligations"][0]
assert top["obligation"] == NON_LLM and top["fehlt"] == 5
assert top["recall_limited"] is False
def test_fp_correction_one_passed_collapses_to_met(self):
results = [{"control_id": f"C{i}", "passed": i == 0} for i in range(5)]
s = compute_obligation_shadow(results, "x", _markers(5, NON_LLM))
assert s["legacy_control_findings"] == 4
assert s["obligation_findings"] == 0 # MET (anderswo erfüllt)
assert s["met_failed_delta"] == 4
def test_na_when_predicate_false(self):
results = [{"control_id": "C0", "passed": False}]
m = {"C0": {"obl": [LLM_REQ], "cond": "has_third_country_transfer"}}
s = compute_obligation_shadow(results, "nur innerhalb der eu", m)
assert s["na_count"] == 1
assert s["obligation_findings"] == 0 # NA statt FEHLT
def test_no_markers_returns_status(self):
s = compute_obligation_shadow([{"control_id": "C0", "passed": False}], "x", {})
assert "no obligation" in s["status"]
def test_does_not_mutate_results(self):
results = [{"control_id": "C0", "passed": False}]
compute_obligation_shadow(results, "x", _markers(1, NON_LLM))
assert set(results[0].keys()) == {"control_id", "passed"}
class TestRecallSegregation:
def test_llm_required_failed_is_recall_limited_not_real_gap(self):
# 5 verfehlte third_country-Controls, Transfer-Text vorhanden → FAILED,
# aber LLM_REQUIRED → RECALL_LIMITED, NICHT failed_by_current_checker.
results = [{"control_id": f"C{i}", "passed": False} for i in range(5)]
m = {f"C{i}": {"obl": [LLM_REQ], "cond": "has_third_country_transfer"}
for i in range(5)}
s = compute_obligation_shadow(results, "übermittlung in ein drittland", m)
assert s["obligation_findings"] == 1
assert s["recall_limited"] == 1
assert s["failed_by_current_checker"] == 0
assert s["recall_limited_obligations"] == [LLM_REQ]
assert s["top_collapsed_obligations"][0]["recall_limited"] is True
def test_mixed_real_gap_and_recall_limited(self):
results = [{"control_id": "A", "passed": False}, {"control_id": "B", "passed": False}]
m = {"A": {"obl": [NON_LLM], "cond": None},
"B": {"obl": [LLM_REQ], "cond": "has_third_country_transfer"}}
s = compute_obligation_shadow(results, "übermittlung in ein drittland", m)
assert s["obligation_findings"] == 2
assert s["failed_by_current_checker"] == 1
assert s["recall_limited"] == 1
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
"""Unit-Tests für die Obligation-Taxonomie-Registry (decision_method_required)."""
from compliance.services.obligation_taxonomy import OBLIGATION_META, requires_llm
class TestRequiresLlm:
def test_marked_obligations_require_llm(self):
for ob in ("recipients_disclosed", "third_country_transfer_disclosed",
"safeguards_disclosed", "safeguards_accessible"):
assert requires_llm(ob) is True
def test_unmarked_obligation_does_not(self):
assert requires_llm("art20_right_exists_core") is False
assert requires_llm("objection_general_art21_1") is False
def test_unknown_obligation_is_false(self):
assert requires_llm("does_not_exist") is False
def test_registry_values_are_llm(self):
assert all(v.get("decision_method_required") == "LLM"
for v in OBLIGATION_META.values())
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# 01 — Retrieval-Pipeline
**Zweck:** Einen Kandidaten-Pool bauen, der die *richtigen* Quellen enthält (Pflichtquelle **und** Controls) — auch dann, wenn reine Semantik sie verfehlen würde. Re-Ranking (02) kann nur ordnen, was im Pool liegt; deshalb ist der Pool-Aufbau die erste Verteidigungslinie gegen Recall-Lücken.
## Mechanik
`searchInternal()` (`legal_rag_client.go`) orchestriert den Pool in fester Reihenfolge — jede Stufe **augmentiert** (ersetzt nie), Fehler degradieren still:
1. **Embedding**`bge-m3` (1024-dim) über Ollama, Query auf 2000 Zeichen gekappt.
2. **Hybrid (RRF)**`searchHybrid()`: dense + Volltext via Qdrant Query-API, RRF-Fusion. Fällt bei Fehler auf `searchDense()` (reine Vektorsuche) zurück.
3. **Binding-Augmentation**`searchBinding()`: zieht die Top-`source_class=binding_law`-Treffer dazu, **damit die Pflichtquelle immer Kandidat ist**, auch wenn Guidance semantisch dominiert.
4. **Control-Augmentation**`searchControls()`: nur bei Control-Intent (siehe [05](05-control-intent.md)); tiefer dense-Pull, gefiltert auf Control-Pool-Rollen.
5. **Graph-Augmentation**`expandViaGraph()`: **opt-in**; zieht verbundene Normen über Zitations-Kanten.
6. **Merge**`mergeDedupHits()`: konkateniert, behält die erste Vorkommnis je Punkt-ID, Reihenfolge erhalten.
Danach: Map auf `LegalSearchResult` → Authority-Rerank (02) → Control-Diversity (05) → Truncate auf `topK`.
## Konstanten + Warum
| Konstante | Wert | Warum |
|-----------|------|-------|
| `prefetchLimit` (hybrid) | `20`, bzw. `topK*4` bei topK>20 | Fusion-Fenster: genug dense-Kontext für RRF, ohne den Volltext-Anteil zu verwässern |
| `controlPoolDepth` | `60` | **Gemessen:** für EU-Cyber-Control-Queries liegen die relevanten Control-Quellen (NIST, CRA-Anhang) bei dense-Rang ~89 — weit unter dem kleinen top-K. Auf dem größeren (95k) synced Korpus reicht ein fixer Tiefen-Pull von 60, um sie zum Kandidaten zu machen |
| `graphSeedCount` | `5` | nur die Top-Hits als Graph-Saat (Begrenzung der Expansion) |
| `graphMaxExpand` | `15` | Obergrenze der über Kanten gezogenen Normen |
| `graphHopPenalty` | `0.05` | leichte Distanz-Strafe pro Kante (Pool-Expansion, kein Ranking-Hebel) |
| `RAG_GRAPH_EXPANSION` | env, default **aus** | **Opt-in:** kein gemessener Rang-Nutzen ggü. der Binding-Augmentation, +1 Qdrant-Call/Suche, Flutungsrisiko über Reverse-Kanten. Bleibt als Recall-Sicherheitsnetz |
> Forward-Kanten (`references_out`) treiben die Graph-Expansion; Reverse-Kanten (`references_in`) werden **nur als Metadaten** geführt (sonst flutet ein populärer Anhang den Pool).
## Code
- `legal_rag_client.go``searchInternal()`, `mergeDedupHits()`
- `legal_rag_http.go``searchHybrid()`, `searchDense()`, `searchBinding()`, `searchControls()`
- `legal_rag_graph.go``expandViaGraph()`
## Adressierte Fehlerklassen
- **„Pflichtquelle nicht im Pool"** → Binding-Augmentation (Stufe 3) garantiert die `binding_law`-Quelle als Kandidat.
- **„Control-Quelle unter top-K"** → Control-Augmentation + `controlPoolDepth` (Stufe 4) holt tiefliegende NIST/CRA-Anhang-Treffer.
- **„Recall-Lücke bei Synonymen"** → Hybrid (RRF) deckt lexikalische Treffer ab, die rein semantisch fehlen.
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# 02 — Authority-Re-Ranking
**Zweck:** Bindendes Recht der passenden Jurisdiktion/Domäne nach oben, Guidance/Fremdrecht/Off-Domain nach unten — **Reihenfolge only, nichts wird gelöscht**. Der `Score` trägt nach dem Rerank den Authority-Score, damit nachgelagerte Multi-Collection-Merges (Advisor) die Ordnung bewahren.
## Mechanik
`authorityScore()` (`authority_rerank.go`) berechnet pro Treffer einen normativen Relevanz-Score aus dem rohen Semantik-Score + gewichteter Autorität + Kontext-Bonus/Penalty:
```
score = rawSemantic
+ authorityCoef · weight/100 (Autorität, siehe 03)
+ jurisdictionGain (DE/EU-Match)
foreignPenalty (CH bei DE/EU-Frage)
unknownPenalty (unbekannte Klasse)
+ domainMatchGain (Chunk-Domäne == Query-Domäne)
offDomainPenalty (bindend, aber off-domain)
scopePenalty (BDSG Teil 3 bei allgemeiner DS-Frage)
+ topicGain (bevorzugte kanonische Norm)
supersededPenalty (status="superseded")
```
`rerankByAuthority()` sortiert stabil nach diesem Score und schreibt ihn zurück. `liftAboveBinding()` hebt bei **Auslegungs-Intent** eine semantisch konkurrenzfähige Guidance knapp über das bindende Recht — mit Margin-Guard, damit off-topic-Guidance das Gesetz nicht überholt.
## Konstanten + Warum
| Konstante | Wert | Warum |
|-----------|------|-------|
| `authorityCoef` | `0.40` | Gewicht→Score-Multiplikator. Konservativ kalibriert gegen die Offline-Golden-Harness (Phase A): hoch genug, dass bindendes Recht gewinnt, niedrig genug, dass starke Semantik nicht erschlagen wird |
| `jurisdictionGain` | `0.05` | leichter Vorzug für DE/EU-Quellen bei DE/EU-Frage |
| `foreignPenalty` | `0.60` | Fremdrecht (CH) bei DE/EU-Frage klar demoten — aber **nicht** entfernen (Vergleichsfälle bleiben auffindbar) |
| `unknownPenalty` | `0.08` | unklassifizierte Quellen leicht zurückstufen |
| `domainMatchGain` | `0.15` | Domänen-Treffer (data_protection / cyber / ai / product_safety) belohnen |
| `offDomainPenalty` | `0.10` | bindende, aber fachfremde Norm demoten (z.B. DSGVO bei reiner Cyber-Frage) |
| `scopePenalty` | `0.25` | BDSG §4584 (Justiz/Strafverfolgung) bei allgemeiner DS-Frage zurückstufen — häufige Scope-Verwechslung |
| `topicGain` | `0.18` | Verstärker für bevorzugte kanonische Normen (z.B. Art. 37 DSGVO bei DSB-Fragen) |
| `supersededPenalty` | `0.50` | abgelöste Alt-Quelle demoten, „damit Default-Fragen die eu-v1-Norm sehen, History aber auffindbar bleibt" |
| `intentLiftGain` | `0.10` | Epsilon-Lift einer Guidance über das beste bindende Recht bei Auslegungs-Intent |
| `intentLiftMargin` | `0.05` | Guard: Lift nur, wenn die Semantik innerhalb von 0.05 zum besten bindenden Treffer liegt |
**Auslegungs-Intent-Signale** (`guidanceIntentSignals`): `edpb`, `dsk`, `enisa`, `bsi`, `leitlinie`, `guideline`, `orientierungshilfe`, `auslegung`, `empfiehlt`, `empfehlung`, `sagt`, `laut`, …
## Code
- `authority_rerank.go``authorityScore()`, `rerankByAuthority()`, `bestBindingSemantic()`, `liftAboveBinding()`
## Adressierte Fehlerklassen
- **„Guidance verdrängt Gesetz"** → `authorityCoef`·weight hebt bindendes Recht; `liftAboveBinding` nur mit Margin-Guard.
- **„Fremdrecht Top-1"** → `foreignPenalty`.
- **„Off-Domain-Gesetz dominiert"** → `domainMatchGain` / `offDomainPenalty` / `scopePenalty`.
- **„Veraltete Norm gewinnt"** → `supersededPenalty` (siehe [08](08-explainability.md)).
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# 03 — `source_class` (Rechtsnatur / Autorität)
**Zweck:** Die Autoritäts-Achse, die den **Rang** bestimmt (siehe [02](02-authority.md)). Deterministisch abgeleitet — der noch nicht re-ingestierte (ungetaggte) Korpus wird trotzdem klassifiziert, ohne Re-Tagging des Bestands.
## Mechanik
`classifyAuthority()` (`authority.go`) entscheidet in dieser Reihenfolge:
1. **Standard-NAME-Override** — erkannter Standard-Name (NIST/OWASP/ISO 27001/CIS/CSA CCM/Grundschutz) erzwingt `technical_standard` (Gewicht 80), **auch wenn die Payload `supervisory_guidance` sagt**. Grund: der Korpus taggt viele Standards mit generischem guidance-`source_class`; der Name ist autoritativer. `binding_law` bleibt unangetastet.
2. **Explizite Payload-Werte** — gesetztes `source_class` / `authority_weight` gewinnen.
3. **Marker-Fallback** — foreign → standard → guidance → regulation → unknown.
`inferJurisdiction()`: Fremd-Marker → `CH`; enthält `§` oder DE-Marker → `DE`; sonst → `EU`.
## Konstanten + Warum
**Gewichte je Klasse** (`sourceClassFromWeight()`):
| `source_class` | Gewicht | Schwelle | Bedeutung |
|----------------|---------|----------|-----------|
| `binding_law` | `100` | w ≥ 100 | bindendes Recht (Gesetz/VO) |
| `technical_standard` | `80` | 80 ≤ w < 100 | Best-Practice-Control-Katalog (NIST/OWASP/ISO) |
| `supervisory_guidance` | `70` | 70 ≤ w < 80 | Aufsichts-/Auslegungs-Guidance (ENISA/BSI/EDPB) |
| `unknown` | `50` | default | unklassifiziert |
| `foreign_law` | `0` | w ≤ 0 | Fremdrecht (CH) |
**Marker-Listen** (Substring-Match):
| Liste | Einträge (Auszug) | Wirkung |
|-------|-------------------|---------|
| `standardMarkers` *(vor guidance geprüft)* | NIST, OWASP, Grundschutz, ISO 27001, ISO/IEC 27001, CSA CCM, Cloud Controls Matrix, CIS Benchmark, CIS Control | → `technical_standard` (80) |
| `guidanceMarkers` | DSK, EDPB, BfDI, ENISA, BSI, EUCC, Standards Mapping, Orientierungshilfe, Handreichung, Leitlinie, Empfehlung, OECD, CISA, Blue Guide, … | → `supervisory_guidance` (70) |
| `foreignMarkers` | RevDSG, fedlex, (CH) | → `foreign_law` (0) |
| `deMarkers` | BDSG, DSK, BfDI, BayLfD, BSI | Signal **DE**-Jurisdiktion |
## Der Standard-Name-Override (Fix 2026-06-25)
**Problem:** Der CE-Korpus taggt z.B. `NIST SP 800-82r3` als `source_class=supervisory_guidance` (Gewicht 70), **nicht** technical_standard. `classifyAuthority` vertraute dem Payload-Tag → NIST landete als guidance, **kein `control_standard`** im Pool → die Diversity-Regel ([05](05-control-intent.md)) konnte nichts injizieren.
**Fix:** Erkannter Standard-Name überschreibt ein fehl-getaggtes guidance/unknown-`source_class``technical_standard`. Code-Fix, **kein Re-Ingest** nötig. Bindendes Recht bleibt unangetastet (Sanity geprüft: Rechtsfrage liefert weiterhin binding Top-1).
## Code
- `authority.go``classifyAuthority()`, `sourceClassFromWeight()`, `inferJurisdiction()`
## Adressierte Fehlerklassen
- **„Standard als guidance mistagged → kein control_standard"** → Standard-Name-Override.
- **„Fremdrecht falsch eingeordnet"** → `foreignMarkers` + `foreign_law`-Gewicht 0.
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# 04 — `source_role` (Funktionale Rolle)
**Zweck:** Die zu `source_class` **orthogonale** Achse: *Was tut die Quelle im Dokument?* Sie bestimmt die **Control-Pool-Zugehörigkeit** bei Umsetzungsfragen — unabhängig von der Rechtsnatur. Deterministisch aus Markern abgeleitet, kein Re-Tagging des Bestands.
## Die 7 Rollen
| Konstante | Wert | Definition |
|-----------|------|-----------|
| `roleObligation` | `obligation` | die abstrakte Pflicht (das WAS) |
| `roleOperationalReq` | `operational_requirement` | konkrete bindende Anforderung (z.B. CRA Anhang I) |
| `roleProceduralReq` | `procedural_requirement` | Prozess: Meldung/Registrierung/DSFA/Incident |
| `roleControlStandard` | `control_standard` | Best-Practice-Katalog (NIST/OWASP/ISO/CIS) |
| `roleImplGuidance` | `implementation_guidance` | Umsetzungs-How-to (ENISA Good Practices, BSI) |
| `roleInterpretation` | `interpretation` | interpretiert die *Bedeutung* der Norm (EDPB-Leitlinie) |
| `roleDefinition` | `definition` | Definitionen / Scope / Recitals |
**Control-Pool** = `{operational_requirement, procedural_requirement, control_standard, implementation_guidance}` (die vier „wie umsetzen"-Rollen, `isControlPoolRole()`).
## Mechanik
`classifyRole()` (`control_role.go`) — Entscheidungsreihenfolge:
1. `IsRecital``definition`
2. `source_class == technical_standard``control_standard`
3. `source_class == supervisory_guidance`:
- enthält `implMarker``implementation_guidance`
- sonst → `interpretation`
4. `source_class == binding_law`:
- `definitionMarker``definition`
- `proceduralMarker``procedural_requirement`
- `annexMarker` **oder** `operationalMarker``operational_requirement`
- sonst → `obligation`
5. default → `obligation`
`controlRoleOf(payload)` klassifiziert die rohe Qdrant-Payload **vor** dem Mapping — so kann `searchControls` ([01](01-retrieval.md)) seinen tiefen dense-Pull filtern, ohne jeden Treffer voll zu materialisieren.
## Marker-Listen
| Liste | Einträge (Auszug) | → Rolle |
|-------|-------------------|---------|
| `proceduralMarkers` | Meldung, Meldepflicht, Notification, Registrierung, Konformitätserklärung, Incident, Reporting, Folgenabschätzung, DSFA, DPIA, Anzeigepflicht | `procedural_requirement` |
| `annexMarkers` | Anhang, Annex, Appendix, Anlage | `operational_requirement` |
| `operationalMarkers` | Anforderung, Requirement, essential, wesentliche | `operational_requirement` |
| `implMarkers` | Good Practice, Best Practice, Standards Mapping, Umsetzung, Implementation, Handreichung, Maßnahmenkatalog, ICS, SCADA, Technical Guideline, TIG | `implementation_guidance` |
| `definitionMarkers` | Begriffsbestimmung, Definition | `definition` |
## Warum orthogonal zu `source_class`
`source_class` (Rechtsnatur) und `source_role` (Funktion) sind **zwei Achsen**, nicht eine. ENISA bleibt `supervisory_guidance` (Rechtsnatur) **und** `implementation_guidance` (Funktion) — sie wird **nicht** umgetaggt (fachlich falsch), darf aber bei Umsetzungsfragen in den Control-Pool. So muss der Bestand nicht angefasst werden: `source_role` ist wie `source_class` aus Markern ableitbar.
`source_role` ist die **Wirbelsäule der Langzeit-Architektur** Regulation → Obligation → Operational Requirement → Control → Evidence ([09](09-framework-layer.md), Prio 4).
## Code
- `control_role.go``classifyRole()`, `controlRoleOf()`, `isControlPoolRole()`
## Adressierte Fehlerklassen
- **„Controls = nur technical_standard"** → vier Control-Pool-Rollen statt einer.
- **„abstrakte Pflicht dominiert Umsetzungsfrage"** → `obligation` ist *nicht* im Control-Pool (siehe [05](05-control-intent.md)).
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# 05 — Control-Intent + Diversity
**Zweck:** Bei einer **Umsetzungsfrage** („Welche Controls/Maßnahmen passen?") den Control-Pool ([04](04-source-role.md)) über die abstrakte Pflicht heben — und sicherstellen, dass die Ergebnisliste **verschiedene Quellenarten** zeigt, statt dass eine Rolle sie flutet. Bei einer **Rechtsfrage** bleibt alles beim Authority-Rerank ([02](02-authority.md)).
## Intent-Erkennung
`queryWantsControls()` (`authority_rerank.go`) — Keyword-Match (`controlIntentSignals`):
> control, controls, maßnahme, schutzmaßnahme, best practice, umsetzen, implementier, absicher, härt, hardening, nist, owasp, grundschutz, ccm, iso 27001, isms
Nur wenn dieser Gate `true` ist, feuern `applyControlRoles()` und `ensureControlDiversity()`.
## Rollen-Boost (`applyControlRoles`)
Jeder Control-Pool-Treffer bekommt `controlPoolGain + controlRoleBonus[role]` auf den Score:
| Größe | Wert | Warum |
|-------|------|-------|
| `controlPoolGain` | `0.15` | hebt **jede** Control-Pool-Rolle über die Nicht-Control-Rollen (obligation/interpretation/definition) — sonst gewinnt die bindende abstrakte `obligation` per Autorität allein |
| `controlRoleBonus[operational_requirement]` | `0.100` | weicher Intra-Pool-Vorrang (User 2026-06-24): op_req zuerst |
| `controlRoleBonus[procedural_requirement]` | `0.075` | … dann Prozess-Pflichten |
| `controlRoleBonus[control_standard]` | `0.050` | … dann Standard-Kataloge |
| `controlRoleBonus[implementation_guidance]` | `0.000` | guidance als Basis, kein Bonus |
> **Bewusst weich, keine harte Hierarchie:** Eine semantisch dominante `implementation_guidance` (z.B. ENISA bei einer EU-Cyber-Umsetzungsfrage) **darf Top-1 bleiben** — das ist fachlich korrekt. Der Boost demoted nur die abstrakte Pflicht, er erzwingt keine Reihenfolge.
## Control-Diversity-Regel (`ensureControlDiversity`)
**Problem:** Selbst mit Boost kann eine dichte Wolke gleicher Rolle (viele ENISA-Chunks) `operational_requirement` und `control_standard` aus der Top-K verdrängen — die Quellenarten werden unsichtbar.
**Lösung (statt harter `+0.30`-Rollenkeule):** Wenn die Top-K nur `implementation_guidance` enthält, **injiziere** den besten `operational_requirement` + besten `control_standard` aus dem Pool, indem der niedrigst-platzierte redundante guidance-Slot verdrängt wird. Algorithmus:
1. Rolle jedes Treffers bestimmen (`roleAt`).
2. Prüfen, welche Rollen in der Top-K vertreten sind.
3. Für jede fehlende Wunsch-Rolle (`operational_requirement`, `control_standard`): besten Treffer dieser Rolle unterhalb der Top-K finden, niedrigste `implementation_guidance` in der Top-K überschreiben.
4. Truncate auf `topK` (das ursprüngliche Duplikat fällt im Tail weg).
**Ergebnis live:** Umsetzungsfrage → `1.4. ENISA · 5. NIST SP 800-82r3 (control_standard) · 6. MaschinenVO Anhang-III (op_req)`. ENISA behält Top-1, die anderen Quellenarten sind sichtbar.
> **Prinzip:** Nicht raten, nicht erzwingen, sondern relevante Quellenarten sichtbar machen.
## Code
- `authority_rerank.go``queryWantsControls()`
- `control_role.go``applyControlRoles()`, `ensureControlDiversity()`
## Adressierte Fehlerklassen
- **„abstrakte Pflicht dominiert Umsetzungsfrage"** → `controlPoolGain`.
- **„eine Rolle flutet die Top-K, Quellenarten unsichtbar"** → `ensureControlDiversity`.
- **„harte Tier-Ordnung overfittet auf eine Frage"** → weicher Boost statt Keule.
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# 06 — Assessment
**Zweck:** Eine **auditierbare Begründungsschicht** über die gerankten Ergebnisse. Sie macht aus einer Trefferliste eine prüfbare Aussage: *Welche Norm ist primär, welche hängen daran, wie eindeutig ist das, braucht es einen Menschen?*
## Mechanik
`Assess()` (`legal_rag_assess.go`) nimmt die bereits gerankten `results []LegalSearchResult` und baut ein `LegalAssessment`:
| Feld | Inhalt |
|------|--------|
| `PrimaryNorm` | `CitationUnit` bzw. `ArticleLabel` des Top-Treffers |
| `PrimaryRegulation` | `RegulationShort` des Top-Treffers |
| `ConnectedNorms` | verbundene Normen (`references_out` + `references_in`), gekappt + dedupliziert |
| `CrossRegime` | ob mehrere Regulierungen in den Top-N liegen |
| `WinnerMargin` | Score-Abstand Top-1 ↔ Top-2 (Proxy für Eindeutigkeit) |
| `HumanReviewFlag` | true bei niedriger Eindeutigkeit |
| `ScoreReasoning` | kurze deutsche Begründung |
## Konstanten + Warum
| Konstante | Wert | Warum |
|-----------|------|-------|
| `assessConnectedCap` | `12` | Obergrenze der in der Assessment gezeigten verbundenen Normen — verhindert, dass ein stark vernetzter Artikel die Begründung flutet |
| `assessCrossRegimeTopN` | `5` | Fenster, über das „Cross-Regime" (mehrere Regulierungen) beurteilt wird |
| `assessReviewMargin` | `0.05` | enger Winner-Abstand → Human-Review-Flag (siehe [07](07-confidence.md)) |
## Human-Review-Logik
`HumanReviewFlag` wird `true`, wenn **eine** der Bedingungen gilt:
- `WinnerMargin < 0.05` — Top-1 und Top-2 liegen zu dicht beieinander (uneindeutig),
- `CrossRegime == true` — mehrere Regimes betroffen (z.B. DSGVO + CRA),
- der Primär-Treffer ist **nicht** `binding_law` — eine Rechtsaussage ohne bindende Primärquelle.
> Das ist die deterministische Eskalations-Schwelle: das System sagt von sich aus „hier sollte ein Mensch drauf schauen", statt scheinbare Sicherheit vorzutäuschen.
## Code
- `legal_rag_assess.go``Assess()`, `primaryLabel()`
## Adressierte Fehlerklassen
- **„uneindeutige Antwort wird als sicher verkauft"** → `WinnerMargin` + `HumanReviewFlag`.
- **„Cross-Regime übersehen"** → `CrossRegime` über `assessCrossRegimeTopN`.
- **„Rechtsaussage ohne bindende Quelle"** → Flag bei nicht-bindendem Primär-Treffer.
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# 07 — Confidence
**Zweck:** Eine ehrliche Aussage über die Verlässlichkeit eines Ergebnisses — ohne einen erfundenen „Confidence: 87 %"-Wert, der Scheinsicherheit suggeriert.
## Bewusste Entscheidung: kein eigenes Confidence-Feld
Es gibt **kein** explizites `confidence`-Feld in der Engine. Stattdessen wird Verlässlichkeit aus zwei real berechneten, prüfbaren Größen abgeleitet:
| Größe | Quelle | Bedeutung |
|-------|--------|-----------|
| `WinnerMargin` | `LegalAssessment` ([06](06-assessment.md)) | Score-Abstand Top-1 ↔ Top-2 — wie klar „gewinnt" die Primärnorm? |
| `HumanReviewFlag` | `LegalAssessment` | deterministische Eskalation: ist die Antwort uneindeutig/grenzwertig? |
**Warum so?** Ein kalibrierter Wahrscheinlichkeitswert würde eine Genauigkeit vortäuschen, die ein regelbasierter Retriever nicht hat. Der **Abstand** zwischen Top-1 und Top-2 ist dagegen eine *gemessene*, erklärbare Größe: ein großer Margin = eindeutige Norm, ein kleiner Margin = mehrere plausible Quellen → Mensch entscheiden lassen.
## Schwelle
| Konstante | Wert | Wirkung |
|-----------|------|---------|
| `assessReviewMargin` | `0.05` | `WinnerMargin < 0.05``HumanReviewFlag = true` |
`HumanReviewFlag` feuert zusätzlich bei Cross-Regime und bei nicht-bindender Primärquelle ([06](06-assessment.md)).
## Verhältnis zur Authority-Schicht
Der `Score`, auf dem der Margin beruht, ist **nicht** der rohe Semantik-Score, sondern der Authority-Score nach dem Rerank ([02](02-authority.md)). Damit misst der Margin die *normative* Eindeutigkeit (Rechtsnatur + Domäne berücksichtigt), nicht nur die semantische Ähnlichkeit.
## Code
- `legal_rag_types.go``LegalSearchResult.Score`, `LegalAssessment.WinnerMargin`, `LegalAssessment.HumanReviewFlag`
- `legal_rag_assess.go` → Berechnung in `Assess()`
## Adressierte Fehlerklassen
- **„Scheinsicherheit"** → kein erfundener Prozentwert; Margin + Flag statt Pseudo-Confidence.
- **„knappe Entscheidung wird automatisch durchgewinkt"** → `assessReviewMargin`-Eskalation.
> **Ausbaustufe:** Echte Citation-Gating-Confidence (Finding nur bei Quelle ∧ Scope ∧ Stichtag) gehört in die Authority-/Freshness-Schicht und an Control → Evidence ([09](09-framework-layer.md)), nicht in einen Modell-Score.
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# 08 — Explainability, Zitate + Supersede
**Zweck:** Jedes Ergebnis muss sich **belegen** lassen — woher es kommt, womit es verbunden ist, und ob es noch gilt. Das ist die Grundlage für Zitierfähigkeit und für die spätere Citation-Gating-Logik.
## Zitate + Graph-Kanten
Aus der Qdrant-Payload geladen (Phase-2-Graph-Metadaten):
| Feld | Inhalt | Verwendung |
|------|--------|-----------|
| `CitationUnit` | kanonischer Artikel-/Anhang-Identifier | Dedup, Primärnorm-Label |
| `article_label` | menschenlesbare Fundstelle (z.B. „Art. 13 CRA") | Anzeige, Begründung |
| `citation_style` | Zitierformat-Marker | Anzeige |
| `references_out` | Normen, die dieser Chunk **zitiert** (Forward-Kanten) | Graph-Expansion ([01](01-retrieval.md)) + `ConnectedNorms` |
| `references_in` | Normen, die **diesen** Chunk zitieren (Reverse-Kanten) | **nur** Metadaten — nicht expandiert (Flutungsschutz) |
`Assess()` ([06](06-assessment.md)) verdichtet die Kanten zu `ConnectedNorms` — so wird sichtbar, dass z.B. Art. 13 CRA auf Anhang I verweist (die eigentliche Pflichtquelle).
## Supersede-Handling
Recht ändert sich; ein veralteter Stand darf den aktuellen nicht schlagen — aber Übergangs-/History-Fragen müssen ihn noch finden.
| Mechanik | Wert / Feld | Verhalten |
|----------|-------------|-----------|
| **Erkennung** | Payload `status == "superseded"``Superseded`-Flag | markiert die abgelöste Alt-Quelle |
| **Demotion** | `supersededPenalty = 0.50` (`authorityScore`, [02](02-authority.md)) | konsequente Zurückstufung |
| **Philosophie** | — | „Alt-Quelle demoted (nicht versteckt) — Default-Fragen sehen die eu-v1-Norm, History bleibt auffindbar" |
> **Nicht entfernt, nur bestraft:** Eine abgelöste Norm kann bei einer expliziten History-Frage trotzdem hoch ranken — sie wird nur konsistent demoted, nicht ausgeblendet. Das ist dieselbe „Reihenfolge, nichts löschen"-Linie wie beim Authority-Rerank.
## Code
- `legal_rag_client.go` → Payload-Mapping (`references_out/in`, `status`)
- `legal_rag_graph.go` → Forward-Kanten-Expansion, Reverse-Kanten als Metadaten
- `legal_rag_assess.go``ConnectedNorms`
- `authority_rerank.go``supersededPenalty`
## Adressierte Fehlerklassen
- **„Aussage ohne Fundstelle"** → `CitationUnit` / `article_label`.
- **„Pflichtquelle hinter Verweis versteckt"** → Forward-Kanten-Expansion (Art. 13 → Anhang I).
- **„veralteter Rechtsstand gewinnt"** → `supersededPenalty`, aber auffindbar.
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# 09 — `framework_*`-Layer (Control-Mapping-Brücke)
**Zweck:** Einen **konkreten Control adressierbar** machen (z.B. `V14.2.4`), damit das System vom „welches Dokument passt?" zum „welcher konkrete Control erfüllt CRA Annex I?" übergeht. Das ist die Brücke zur nächsten Stufe — **Control → Evidence** — und der eigentliche Burggraben.
> **Ehrlicher Status:** Dieser Layer lebt **heute in der Qdrant-Payload**, nicht im Retrieval-Code. Die `ucca`-Engine liest/routet `framework_*` (noch) nicht — sie ist die **Datengrundlage**, auf der Prio 4 aufsetzt. `framework_control` reist aktuell im Feld `article` mit und ist daher bereits in den Antworten sichtbar.
## Schema (pro Chunk)
| Feld | Beispiel (OWASP) | Bedeutung |
|------|------------------|-----------|
| `framework` | `OWASP ASVS` | Rahmenwerk |
| `framework_version` | `5.0` | Version (mit `superseded`-Mechanik historisierbar, [08](08-explainability.md)) |
| `framework_section` | `V6` | Kapitel/Sektion |
| `framework_control` | `V6.2.4` | konkrete Requirement-ID — der adressierbare Control |
| `framework_section_name` | `Password Security` | menschenlesbarer Kontext |
| `asvs_level` | `L1`/`L2`/`L3` | (OWASP-spezifisch) Stufe |
Analog für NIST geplant: `framework="NIST SP 800-53"`, `framework_family="SI"`, `framework_control="SI-2"`, `framework_revision="5"`.
## OWASP ASVS 5.0 — die erste Referenz (Parser-4-Muster)
- **Quelle:** `OWASP/ASVS` GitHub, `5.0/docs_en/...flat.json` (345 Requirements). Lizenz **CC-BY-SA-4.0** (zulässig; nur CC-BY-NC ist geblockt), Attribution `OWASP`.
- **Ingestion = per-Requirement Direct-Upsert** (nicht der RAG-Chunker, der `framework_control` zerschneiden würde): 1 Qdrant-Punkt pro Requirement, `id = uuid5("owasp_asvs_5.0_"+req_id)` (idempotent), `source_class=technical_standard` / `authority_weight=80`, bge-m3-Vektor.
- **Stand:** 345 Punkte auf macmini-qdrant **und** qdrant-dev, live verifiziert (`„OWASP … Authentifizierung"` → Top-OWASP mit `V`-Codes).
- **Lehre:** Künftige Standards (NIST-Re-Tag, BSI Grundschutz) **immer** mit `source_class=technical_standard` + `framework_*` direkt setzen — das NIST-Altskript ließ `source_class` leer, daher der guidance-Mistag ([03](03-source-class.md)).
## Brücke zu Prio 4 — Control → Evidence
```
Regulation
↓ (legal obligation layer)
Obligation
↓ (source_role: operational_requirement)
Operational Requirement ── CRA Annex I
↓ (Control-Mapping über framework_control)
Control ── OWASP V6.x · NIST SI-2 · BSI OPS.1.1
Evidence ── der Nachweis, den ein Auditor sehen will
```
Der nächste Schritt verdrahtet `framework_control` in eine **Control-Mapping-Tabelle** (welcher konkrete Control erfüllt welche Obligation) und darunter die **Evidence-Schicht**. NIST + BSI ziehen im selben `framework_*`-Muster nach.
## Code / Daten
- Daten: Qdrant `bp_compliance_ce` (Payload-Felder oben), Ingestion-Skripte (`ingest_owasp.py` u.a.)
- Retrieval-Verdrahtung: **offen** (Prio 4)
## Adressierte Fehlerklassen
- **„nur Dokument-Treffer, kein adressierbarer Control"** → `framework_control` pro Chunk.
- **„Control-Katalog ohne Stand"** → `framework_version` + Supersede.
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# RAG-Retrieval-Engine — Architektur
Diese Sektion dokumentiert die **deterministische, regelbasierte Retrieval-Engine** des Compliance-SDK (`ai-compliance-sdk/internal/ucca/`). Sie beantwortet für jede Nutzerfrage: *Welche Norm/Quelle ist relevant — und warum?*
> **Warum diese Doku existiert:** Die Engine trifft viele bewusste `+0.05 / +0.10`-Entscheidungen. Jede Konstante kodiert eine **gemessene** Entscheidung (Golden-Harness, Fehlerklasse) — nicht eine willkürliche Stellschraube. Ohne das *Warum* sind sie in sechs Monaten nicht mehr nachvollziehbar; diese Doku ist die Referenz für Wartung, Onboarding und Audit-/Investoren-Nachweis.
## Leitprinzip
> **Nicht raten, nicht erzwingen, sondern relevante Quellenarten sichtbar machen.**
Der LLM entscheidet **nicht**, was Recht ist — nur, wie eine bereits versionierte, zitierte Norm auf einen Sachverhalt gemappt wird. Wo möglich ist die Engine deterministisch (Marker, Gewichte, Schwellen), nicht modellbasiert. Nichts wird *gelöscht* — Re-Ranking ist reine Reihenfolge, alles bleibt auffindbar.
## Zwei orthogonale Achsen
Der Kern des Modells: zwei unabhängige Achsen, die in der Literatur meist vermischt werden.
| Achse | Frage | Wirkung | Doku |
|------|-------|---------|------|
| **`source_class`** (Rechtsnatur) | Wie bindend ist die Quelle? | bestimmt den **Rang** | [03](03-source-class.md) |
| **`source_role`** (Funktion) | Was tut die Quelle im Dokument? | bestimmt die **Control-Pool-Zugehörigkeit** | [04](04-source-role.md) |
Beispiel: NIST ist `technical_standard` (source_class) **und** `control_standard` (source_role). ENISA-Good-Practices sind `supervisory_guidance` **und** `implementation_guidance` — sie bleiben guidance, dürfen aber bei Umsetzungsfragen in den Control-Pool.
## Pipeline (Überblick)
```
Query
│ bge-m3 Embedding
Retrieval-Pool ── hybrid (RRF) + binding-Augmentation + control-Augmentation + (graph) → 01
Authority-Rerank ── source_class → Rang (bindendes Recht der passenden Jurisdiktion oben) → 02, 03
Control-Intent ── source_role → Control-Pool + Diversity (Quellenarten sichtbar machen) → 04, 05
Assessment ── PrimaryNorm · ConnectedNorms · WinnerMargin · CrossRegime → 06
Confidence/Explainability ── HumanReviewFlag · Zitate · Graph-Kanten · Supersede → 07, 08
```
`framework_*` ([09](09-framework-layer.md)) ist die **Daten-Brücke** zur nächsten Stufe (Control → Evidence) — heute in der Qdrant-Payload, noch nicht im Retrieval-Code verdrahtet.
## Dokumente
| # | Dokument | Inhalt |
|---|----------|--------|
| 01 | [Retrieval-Pipeline](01-retrieval.md) | Pool-Aufbau: hybrid + binding + control + graph |
| 02 | [Authority-Re-Ranking](02-authority.md) | source_class → Rang, Bonus/Penalty-System |
| 03 | [source_class](03-source-class.md) | Rechtsnatur, Gewichte, Marker, Standard-Name-Override |
| 04 | [source_role](04-source-role.md) | 7 Rollen, Control-Pool, Klassifikation |
| 05 | [Control-Intent + Diversity](05-control-intent.md) | Intent-Erkennung, Rollen-Bonus, Diversity-Regel |
| 06 | [Assessment](06-assessment.md) | Auditierbare Begründungsschicht |
| 07 | [Confidence](07-confidence.md) | WinnerMargin, HumanReviewFlag |
| 08 | [Explainability + Supersede](08-explainability.md) | Zitate, Graph-Kanten, Supersede |
| 09 | [framework_*-Layer](09-framework-layer.md) | Control-Mapping-Brücke (CRA Annex → OWASP V6.x) |
> **Fehlerklassen-These:** Modell und Korpus sind austauschbar; die *Fehlerklassen + Hebel* sind das IP. Jede Konstante unten adressiert eine benannte Fehlerklasse (z.B. „Guidance verdrängt Gesetz", „Standard als guidance mistagged"). Die Kalibrierung ist sublinear: wenige Klassen, viele Module.
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# Obligation Aggregation — Validated Shadow Results (2026-06-24)
Status: **bewiesen im Shadow auf macmini**, NICHT deployt, NICHT live geschaltet.
Code auf Branch `feat/obligation-aggregation`; das LLM-Tiering der recipients/transfer-
Controls liegt als DB-Marker nur auf macmini.
Dieser Stand validiert die Ausführung des [Legal Obligation Layer v1](legal_obligation_layer_v1.md)
über vier ineinandergreifende Schichten.
## Die vier Schichten
1. **Obligation Aggregation**`compliance/services/obligation_aggregation.py`.
Aggregiert Kriterium-/Control-Bewertungen zu Findings auf OBLIGATION-Ebene
(Regulation → Obligation → Control → Criterion). Redundanz kollabiert per OR pro
`legal_basis`-Anforderung; fail-safe Status (MET/PARTIAL/FAILED/NA/UNDETERMINED/OPEN).
2. **Applicability**`compliance/services/obligation_applicability.py`.
Prädikate (`has_third_country_transfer`, `uses_legitimate_interest`, `direct_marketing`,
`legitimate_interest_or_public_task`) entscheiden bedingte Obligations → True/False/None
(unbekannt → anwendbar, nie stille NA).
3. **Recall-limited Segregation**`compliance/services/obligation_taxonomy.py` +
`specialist_agents/dse/_obligation_shadow.py`.
`decision_method_required=LLM` trennt FAILED ehrlich in `failed_by_current_checker`
(echte Lücke) vs `recall_limited` (Prüfer kann mit aktueller Methode nicht verifizieren).
4. **Targeted LLM Fix** — recipients/transfer-Controls mit `tiered_criteria`
(decision_method=LLM) → Layer 3 nutzt den **Haiku-Sufficiency-Judge** statt Keyword/Embedding.
## Shadow-Zahlen (7 Firmen, Live-Engine, Keyword/Embedding)
| | Wert |
|---|---|
| legacy control-findings | 136 |
| obligation findings | 29 |
| **Kollaps** | **4,7×** |
| davon echte Lücken | 23 |
| davon recall_limited | 6 (nur 2/7 Firmen, nur Drittland/Garantien) |
| MET (FP-Korrektur) | 46 |
| N/A (Applicability) | 2 |
`recall_limited` ist klein + konzentriert: ausschließlich `third_country_transfer_disclosed` /
`safeguards_disclosed` / `safeguards_accessible`, je 2/7 Firmen. `recipients_disclosed`
manifestierte nie als recall_limited (Keyword/Embedding trägt dort).
## Targeted LLM Fix — Validierung (teamviewer + safetykon)
Recall-Defekt-Diagnose (teamviewer): die Drittland-/Garantien-Offenlegung steht dicht in
einem Absatz („…außerhalb EU/EWR … Standardvertragsklauseln/Schutzmaßnahmen"), aber
**0/22 Controls** trafen — Keyword (Vokabular-Mismatch) und Embedding (cos 0.490.57, teils
falscher Chunk) versagen. Kein Schwellen-Fix → CONTENT/LLM-Klasse.
Nach LLM-Tiering (Haiku-Judge):
| | vorher (kw+emb) | nachher (LLM) |
|---|---|---|
| teamviewer findings | 5 | **0** |
| teamviewer recall_limited | 3 | **0** |
| safetykon findings | 7 | **4** |
| safetykon recall_limited | 3 | **0** |
- **teamviewer → 0 Findings:** DSE auf diesen Pflichten real konform; die 5 alten Findings
waren Falsch-Positive des Keyword/Embedding-Prüfers.
- **safetykon → 4 (keine Über-Korrektur):** Drittland/Garantien → MET, aber
`art20_right_exists_core` + `art20_machine_readable_format` bleiben **FAILED** (echte
Portability-Lücke), `legitimate_interest_disclosed`**NA** (Applicability).
## Eingesetztes Modell
Der Tiered-/Sufficiency-Pfad ist **fest auf Claude Haiku 4.5 verdrahtet**
(`checkers/router.py:build_spec` setzt für CONTENT/LLM `extra.judge="haiku"`
`llm_checker._haiku``_call_anthropic`; validierter Judge P0.89/R0.91, Entscheidung
2026-06-22). **Nicht** die OVH-Kaskade (35b/120b), **nicht** Opus. Konsequenz: der Fix
reproduziert sich überall identisch, braucht aber einen gültigen Anthropic-Key für den
Haiku-Judge — auch auf dev.
## Nächster operativer Block (gegated, NICHT ausgeführt)
```
Deploy-Fenster frei (andere Session fertig)
dev-DB-Tiering replizieren (die 22 recipients/transfer-Controls)
Haiku-Judge auf dev bestätigen (gültiger Anthropic-Key — NICHT der OVH-Pfad)
Shadow aktiv lassen (Telemetrie), Produktverhalten unverändert
erst dann Umschalten planen
```
Folge-Cleanup: sobald LLM-Tiering Standard ist, wird die `recall_limited`-Segregation für
diese 4 Obligations obsolet (dann ist FAILED = echte Lücke, nicht Reichweitenproblem).
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
# Obligation Discovery Pipeline v1
Ein **generisches Verfahren zur Ableitung einer regulatorischen Ontologie** (Legal Obligation
Registry) aus großen Compliance-Korpora. Validiert über drei Domänen (SBOM, Vulnerability
Handling, Authentication). Erzeugt die zitierfähige Mitte aus
[obligation_registry_v1.md](obligation_registry_v1.md).
## Architekturregel (nicht verhandelbar)
```
RUNTIME bleibt deterministisch (Document → Embedding → LLM-Judge → Finding)
DISCOVERY darf LLM-gestützt sein (Controls → … → LLM-Synthese → Obligation Registry)
```
Discovery läuft **einmalig/offline** mit dem stärksten Modell; die Runtime-Prüf-Engine wird
davon nicht berührt. Zwei getrennte Probleme, eine gemeinsame Sprache (die Obligation).
## Stufen (`scripts/obligation_discovery/`)
| Stufe | Skript | Aufgabe | Key |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | `precluster.py` | Controls (scope) → Embedding (gecacht) → **Mikro-Cluster** | |
| 2 | `meta_cluster.py` | Mikro → **Review Units** (Skalierungs-Fix für große Domänen) | |
| 3 | `synthesize_obligations.py` | Review Units → Opus → **Obligation Candidates** | ENV |
| 4 | `validate_registry.py` | Belastbarkeits-Checks | |
| 5 | `merge_review_diff.py` | vorgeschlagene Beziehungskanten dedupliziert mergen | |
Reine, unit-getestete Helfer in `_core.py`. Ausführung im `bp-compliance-backend`-Container
(`PYTHONPATH=/app`); der Key kommt aus `ANTHROPIC_API_KEY` (nie hartcodiert).
## Zwei-Stufen-Clustering = der Skalierungs-Fix
Ein flacher Single-Threshold-Pre-Cluster + EIN LLM-Synthese-Call skaliert NICHT auf große
Domänen. Lösung: eine Hierarchiestufe. **Review Unit ≠ Meta-Cluster** — die Review Unit ist
das, was der LLM sieht (entkoppelt vom Clustering, später merge/split-bar).
## Belegte Meilensteine
| Domäne | Controls | → Cluster/Review Units | → Obligations | vs Ground Truth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| **SBOM** | 258 | 86 Mikro | 12 (→ 11 final) | manuell ~10 — **reproduziert + verfeinert** |
| **Vulnerability** | 531 | 200 Mikro | 8 | manuell ~7 — **reproduziert** |
| **Authentication** | 4408 | 2134 Mikro → **170 Review Units** | 54 → Kuration **29** | Skalierung — **generalisiert** |
## Harte Tier-Regel generalisiert
`LEGAL_MINIMUM` nur mit Primärrechts-Anker (`legal_basis`), sonst `BEST_PRACTICE` /
`IMPLEMENTATION_GUIDANCE` / `EVIDENCE`. Authentication zeigt den Wert: nur **6** harte
Pflichten (CRA fordert „angemessene Authentisierung"), MFA/Passwort/Session/Krypto sind
`guidance_basis`. So kann der Advisor sagen: *„Gesetzlich gefordert ist Schutz vor unbefugtem
Zugriff; MFA ist anerkannte Umsetzung, aber keine CRA-Wortlautpflicht."*
## Kuration (große Domänen)
Die Synthese darf über-splitten; ein **key-freier, regelbasierter Kurations-Pass** verdichtet:
Krypto-Mikro-Mechanismen → `guidance_basis`; Prüf-/Nachweis-Themen → `evidence`-Facette;
Mechanismus-Familien bleiben; domänenfremdes (eID/PSD2) → `out_of_scope`; LEGAL_MINIMUM
unangetastet.
## Lessons
- Große Opus-Calls brauchen **Streaming** (`messages.stream`); der SDK blockt non-streaming
bei `max_tokens` > ~8k mit „Streaming is required for operations that may take longer than 10 minutes".
- Provenance pro Obligation (`source_meta_cluster`, `discovery_confidence`, `llm_model`,
`synthesis_version`) — für spätere Evolution (CRA-Update, Modellwechsel).
- `>8 Obligations / Review Unit` → automatische Review-Warnung (Over-Split-Indikator).
- Embedding-Cache (pickle) → THR2-Sweeps ohne Re-Embed.
## End-to-End-Beispiel
```bash
# im bp-compliance-backend-Container, PYTHONPATH=/app, cwd = scripts/obligation_discovery
python3 precluster.py --scope auth
python3 meta_cluster.py --scope auth --meta-thr 0.62 # → /tmp/auth_review_units.json (inspizieren!)
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=… python3 synthesize_obligations.py \
--units /tmp/auth_review_units.json --regulation CRA --theme "Authentisierung" --out /tmp/auth_registry.json
python3 validate_registry.py /tmp/auth_registry.json
```
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
# Obligation Registry v1 — Schema, Zitierfähigkeit, Zwei-Graphen-Architektur
Status: **Spec festgeschrieben (2026-06-24)**. Baut auf
[legal_obligation_layer_v1.md](legal_obligation_layer_v1.md) +
[obligation_aggregation_validation.md](obligation_aggregation_validation.md).
Die Obligation Discovery Pipeline v1 ist gegen Ground Truth validiert
(SBOM 12 vs 10, Vuln 8 vs 7, out_of_scope + conditional Applicability korrekt).
## Leitsatz
**Die Legal Obligation ist das fachliche Wissensobjekt der Plattform** — nicht der Master
Control. Controls sind Prüfstrategien / Erkennungsmuster / Evidenzsammler FÜR eine Obligation.
Ohne Zitierfähigkeit ist die Registry fachlich nicht belastbar: die erste Kundenfrage ist
immer „**Wo steht das?**".
## Zwei Assets, zwei Graphen, EIN Join (nicht verschmelzen, verbinden)
- **Asset 1 — Compliance Knowledge** (bereits gebaut): 313k atomare Controls, 33k Master
Controls, ~14k use-case-gemappt, Dedup, Obligation Layer, Applicability, Tiering, G/C/E.
- **Asset 2 — Zitierfähige Wissensbasis** (entsteht in anderer Session): Dokument → Chunk →
Paragraph → Span → Zitat.
Die beiden werden **NICHT verschmolzen** (das wäre wie eine normalisierte DB nach CSV zu
exportieren und neu zu importieren). Sie werden über die **Obligation gekoppelt**:
```
GRAPH 1 — Legal Knowledge Graph (Chat/Advisor) GRAPH 2 — Compliance Execution Graph (Engine)
Regulation → Annex/Artikel → Paragraph → Span Obligation → Control → Criterion → Evidence → Finding
\ /
\____ LEGAL OBLIGATION ______/ ← gemeinsame Sprache (der Join)
```
Chat: „diese Aussage stammt aus Absatz X." · Engine: „diese Obligation ist nicht erfüllt." →
beide meinen DIESELBE `obligation_id`.
## Registry-Schema v1
```yaml
id: # snake_case, regulierungs-agnostisch (z.B. sbom_complete)
name: # kurz
description: # 1 Satz
tier: # LEGAL_MINIMUM | BEST_PRACTICE | IMPLEMENTATION_GUIDANCE | EVIDENCE
family: # Organisationshilfe (z.B. sbom, vulnerability_handling)
applicability: # universal | conditional:<pred> | domain:<x>
facets: # welche Evidenz-Facetten die Pflicht belegt
governance: bool
capability: bool
evidence: bool
legal_basis: # PRIMÄRRECHT — Pflicht zwingend (mind. 1 Anker für LEGAL_MINIMUM)
- source: CRA
regulation_code: eu_2024_2847
article: "" # falls zutreffend
annex: "Annex I, Part II"
section: ""
paragraph: ""
span_id: "" # harter Anker in die zitierfähige Wissensbasis (Asset 2)
document_version: ""
citation: "" # menschenlesbar
guidance_basis: # SEKUNDÄR — Umsetzung/Best Practice, NICHT Pflicht
- source: NIST SSDF
anchor: ""
role: best_practice # implementation_guidance | best_practice
member_controls: # control_uuids (Prüflogik aus Asset 1)
citation_anchor_ids: # span/paragraph-Anker (Asset 2) — auf der OBLIGATION, NICHT auf Controls
relationships: # siehe Beziehungsgraph
decision_method: # CONTENT/LLM | CONTENT/EMBEDDING | FIELD/REGEX | BEHAVIOR/PLAYWRIGHT ...
out_of_scope: [] # ausgeschlossene Cluster + Begründung
```
## Zitierfähigkeit hängt an der OBLIGATION (nicht an Controls)
258 SBOM-Controls → 11 Obligations: nur die **Obligation** speichert
`CRA / Annex I / Paragraph X / chunk_id / span_id / document_version`. Die 258 Controls zeigen
nur auf die `obligation_id`. Folge: **Regulierungsänderung (CRA v1→v2) = `citation_anchor`
tauschen, Controls bleiben identisch.** Massive Pflegeersparnis + Versionsstabilität.
## `legal_basis` vs `guidance_basis` + `source_role`
Damit beim Verschmelzen von CRA + NIST + OWASP zu einer Obligation NICHT verloren geht, was
Pflicht / Best Practice / Evidenz / Umsetzung ist, klassifiziert die Discovery-Pipeline jeden
Member/Cluster mit einer **`source_role`**:
```
LEGAL_BASIS → Primärrecht (begründet die Pflicht)
GUIDANCE → NIST/OWASP/ENISA/BSI/ISO (Umsetzung/Best Practice)
EVIDENCE → Nachweis/Bericht/Audit
IMPLEMENTATION → technische Umsetzungsanweisung
OUT_OF_SCOPE → gehört nicht zur Obligation (andere Regulierung/Domäne)
```
## HARTE Tier-Regel
Eine Obligation wird **`LEGAL_MINIMUM` nur mit mindestens einem Primärrechts-Anker**
(`legal_basis` nicht leer). Ohne Primärrechts-Anker:
`BEST_PRACTICE | IMPLEMENTATION_GUIDANCE | EVIDENCE`**aber niemals Pflicht.**
## Beziehungsgraph (Ontologie)
**Strukturell** (bereits in der Pipeline): `same_obligation`, `sub_obligation`,
`applicability_variant`, `evidence_for`, `governance_for`, `out_of_scope`.
**Semantisch (NEU, P2-Ergänzung):** `requires`, `implements`, `supports`,
`produces_evidence_for`, `depends_on`, `derived_from`. Beispiele:
```
sbom_established --supports--> vulnerability_handling --supports--> incident_reporting
authentication --requires--> credential_management
```
→ für den Compliance Advisor extrem wertvoll (er kann Pflicht-Ketten erklären).
## Citation-Anchor-Pipeline (Document → Obligation, NICHT Document → Control)
Der neue Ingest erzeugt zusätzlich zu Chunk/Embedding: `paragraph_uuid`, `span_uuid`,
`document_version`, `legal_citation`, `referenced_articles`, `referenced_regulations`.
**Erst danach** läuft Obligation Discovery, sodass jede neu entdeckte Obligation sofort ihre
Primärquelle bekommt:
```
Neue Dokumente → Chunking → Span IDs → LLM („welche Obligation(en)?") → Confidence
→ Review → obligation.citation_anchor_ids[]
```
Die alten Controls werden wiederverwendet; die Pipeline erzeugt zusätzlich Obligation→Evidence
und Obligation→Citation-Anchors. **Kein Re-Ingest zum Neubau von Controls.**
## Sequenz (geändert — Registry vor weiteren Cuts)
```
SBOM ✓ → Vuln ✓ → Registry v1 (DIESE Spec) → Ontologie/Beziehungsgraph ergänzen
→ Authentication → Remote Access → Logging → Updates
```
Begründung: Schema jetzt billig änderbar; bei 3001000 Obligations wird jede Schemaänderung
teuer. Fortschritt wird daran gemessen, ob jede neue Obligation die Registry besser macht —
nicht an neuen Controls.
+11
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@@ -56,6 +56,17 @@ markdown_extensions:
nav: nav:
- Start: index.md - Start: index.md
- Architektur RAG:
- Übersicht: architecture/index.md
- 01 Retrieval-Pipeline: architecture/01-retrieval.md
- 02 Authority-Re-Ranking: architecture/02-authority.md
- 03 source_class: architecture/03-source-class.md
- 04 source_role: architecture/04-source-role.md
- 05 Control-Intent + Diversity: architecture/05-control-intent.md
- 06 Assessment: architecture/06-assessment.md
- 07 Confidence: architecture/07-confidence.md
- 08 Explainability + Supersede: architecture/08-explainability.md
- 09 framework_*-Layer: architecture/09-framework-layer.md
- Services: - Services:
- AI Compliance SDK: - AI Compliance SDK:
- Uebersicht: services/ai-compliance-sdk/index.md - Uebersicht: services/ai-compliance-sdk/index.md
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
{
"schema_version": "controls_for_obligation_mapping_v1",
"purpose": "Accepted CRA->OWASP controls (Compliance Execution Graph) for the Obligation Registry to propose the SEMANTIC control->obligation_id, replacing the coarse citation_unit interim join. Fill proposed_obligation_id per control, then we adopt it into control_mapping.obligation_id.",
"source": "ai-compliance-sdk control_mappings, mapping_status=accepted, reviewed_by=benjamin 2026-06-25",
"count": 7,
"controls": [
{
"framework": "OWASP ASVS",
"control": "V6.3.1",
"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(c) — Schutz vor unbefugtem Zugriff",
"citation_unit": "Annex I (2)(c)",
"family": "auth",
"mapping_type": "supports",
"proposed_obligation_id": ""
},
{
"framework": "OWASP ASVS",
"control": "V6.1.1",
"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(c) — Schutz vor unbefugtem Zugriff",
"citation_unit": "Annex I (2)(c)",
"family": "auth",
"mapping_type": "supports",
"proposed_obligation_id": ""
},
{
"framework": "OWASP ASVS",
"control": "V11.2.1",
"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(d) — Vertraulichkeit / Verschluesselung",
"citation_unit": "Annex I (2)(d)",
"family": "crypto",
"mapping_type": "supports",
"proposed_obligation_id": ""
},
{
"framework": "OWASP ASVS",
"control": "V11.7.1",
"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(d) — Vertraulichkeit / Verschluesselung",
"citation_unit": "Annex I (2)(d)",
"family": "crypto",
"mapping_type": "supports",
"proposed_obligation_id": ""
},
{
"framework": "OWASP ASVS",
"control": "V16.3.3",
"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(k) — Sicherheitsrelevante Ereignisse / Logging",
"citation_unit": "Annex I (2)(k)",
"family": "logging",
"mapping_type": "supports",
"proposed_obligation_id": ""
},
{
"framework": "OWASP ASVS",
"control": "V16.3.4",
"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(k) — Sicherheitsrelevante Ereignisse / Logging",
"citation_unit": "Annex I (2)(k)",
"family": "logging",
"mapping_type": "supports",
"proposed_obligation_id": ""
},
{
"framework": "OWASP ASVS",
"control": "V16.1.1",
"source_norm": "CRA Annex I Part I (2)(k) — Sicherheitsrelevante Ereignisse / Logging",
"citation_unit": "Annex I (2)(k)",
"family": "logging",
"mapping_type": "supports",
"proposed_obligation_id": ""
}
]
}
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{
"schema_version": "obligation_procedures_v1",
"regulation": "CRA",
"layer": "Regulation -> Legal Obligation -> Procedure -> Control -> Evidence",
"note": "Procedure ist KEINE neue Compliance-Pflicht. LEGAL_MINIMUM liegt an der Obligation; die Procedure beschreibt, WIE sie umgesetzt wird; Evidence belegt die Umsetzung. source_role=procedural_requirement (Konvergenz mit der Legal-Knowledge-Engine der anderen Session).",
"citation_status": "pending_span_anchor",
"scope": "worked examples: SBOM + Vulnerability Handling",
"procedures": [
{
"procedure_id": "sbom_generation_process",
"name": "SBOM-Erstellungsprozess",
"description": "Erzeugen einer vollstaendigen, maschinenlesbaren Software Bill of Materials fuer ein Produkt mit digitalen Elementen.",
"source_role": "procedural_requirement",
"fulfills_obligations": ["sbom_creation", "sbom_dependency_coverage", "sbom_format_standard", "sbom_tooling_automation"],
"steps": [
"Komponenten und (direkte + transitive) Abhaengigkeiten inventarisieren",
"SBOM automatisiert in der Build-/Toolchain generieren",
"Komponenten, Versionen, Lizenzen und Lieferanten erfassen",
"in anerkanntem maschinenlesbarem Format (CycloneDX/SPDX) ausgeben",
"Format- und Schemavalidierung durchfuehren"
],
"controls": [
"SBOM-Datei vorhanden",
"Format ist maschinenlesbar und standardkonform (CycloneDX/SPDX)",
"direkte und transitive Abhaengigkeiten enthalten"
],
"evidence": ["sbom.cyclonedx.json", "Format-Validierungs-Log", "Build-/Toolchain-Konfiguration"],
"citation_spans": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor"
},
{
"procedure_id": "sbom_update_process",
"name": "SBOM-Aktualisierungsprozess",
"description": "Halten der SBOM aktuell ueber den Produktlebenszyklus bei Komponenten-, Versions- und Patch-Aenderungen.",
"source_role": "procedural_requirement",
"fulfills_obligations": ["sbom_maintenance_update"],
"steps": [
"Komponentenaenderung erkennen (Dependency-/Patch-/Versionsaenderung)",
"SBOM neu generieren",
"Lieferanten-SBOMs aktualisieren",
"neue SBOM-Version speichern",
"SBOM in Release-Artefakte uebernehmen"
],
"controls": [
"CI prueft SBOM vorhanden",
"SBOM-Version passt zum Release",
"Supplier-Komponenten enthalten"
],
"evidence": ["sbom.json", "CI-Log", "Release-Artefakt", "Supplier-SBOM"],
"citation_spans": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor"
},
{
"procedure_id": "sbom_supplier_integration_process",
"name": "Lieferanten-SBOM-Integration",
"description": "Beschaffen und Einarbeiten von Lieferanten-/Drittkomponenten-SBOMs in die Produkt-SBOM.",
"source_role": "procedural_requirement",
"fulfills_obligations": ["sbom_supply_chain_contracts", "sbom_dependency_coverage"],
"steps": [
"SBOM-Anforderung in Lieferantenvertraege aufnehmen",
"Lieferanten-SBOMs einsammeln",
"in die Produkt-SBOM mergen",
"Drittkomponenten und deren Abhaengigkeiten nachverfolgen"
],
"controls": [
"vertragliche SBOM-Klausel vorhanden",
"Lieferanten-SBOMs eingegangen",
"Drittkomponenten in der SBOM gelistet"
],
"evidence": ["Lieferantenvertrag-Klausel", "eingegangene Supplier-SBOMs", "gemergte SBOM"],
"citation_spans": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor"
},
{
"procedure_id": "sbom_provision_process",
"name": "SBOM-Bereitstellungsprozess",
"description": "Zugaenglichmachen der SBOM fuer berechtigte Parteien (Nutzer, Behoerde) unter Wahrung der Vertraulichkeit.",
"source_role": "procedural_requirement",
"fulfills_obligations": ["sbom_access_provision", "sbom_authority_provision", "sbom_confidentiality"],
"steps": [
"Zugangskanal definieren (Portal/API/dokumentierter Pfad)",
"Nutzer ueber den Zugangsweg informieren",
"auf begruendetes Verlangen der Marktueberwachungsbehoerde vertraulich bereitstellen",
"Zugriffskontrolle und Vertraulichkeitsmassnahmen anwenden"
],
"controls": [
"Zugangspfad dokumentiert",
"Zugriffskontrolle/Vertraulichkeit umgesetzt",
"Behoerden-Bereitstellungsprozess definiert"
],
"evidence": ["Zugangskanal-Dokumentation", "Behoerden-Anfrage-Log", "Zugriffskontroll-Konfiguration"],
"citation_spans": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor"
},
{
"procedure_id": "sbom_conformity_documentation_process",
"name": "SBOM in technischer Dokumentation/Konformitaet",
"description": "Aufnehmen der SBOM in die technische Dokumentation und Verifizieren der Vollstaendigkeit fuer die Konformitaetsbewertung.",
"source_role": "procedural_requirement",
"fulfills_obligations": ["sbom_technical_documentation", "sbom_completeness_verification"],
"steps": [
"SBOM in die technische Dokumentation aufnehmen",
"Vollstaendigkeit gegen die real eingesetzte Softwarekomposition pruefen",
"der Konformitaetsbewertung beilegen (ggf. EUCC)"
],
"controls": [
"SBOM Teil der technischen Dokumentation",
"Vollstaendigkeit verifiziert",
"Konformitaetsnachweis vorhanden"
],
"evidence": ["technische Dokumentation", "Vollstaendigkeits-Pruefbericht", "Konformitaetsnachweis"],
"citation_spans": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor"
},
{
"procedure_id": "vuln_handling_process_setup",
"name": "Schwachstellenbehandlungsprozess einrichten",
"description": "Dokumentierten Prozess und Meldekanal (CVD) fuer die Schwachstellenbehandlung etablieren.",
"source_role": "procedural_requirement",
"fulfills_obligations": ["vuln_handling_process"],
"steps": [
"dokumentierten Schwachstellenbehandlungsprozess definieren",
"Coordinated-Vulnerability-Disclosure-Richtlinie und Meldekanal veroeffentlichen",
"eingehende Meldungen triagieren"
],
"controls": [
"Behandlungsprozess dokumentiert",
"Meldekanal/Kontaktstelle auffindbar (z.B. security.txt)",
"Triage-Verfahren vorhanden"
],
"evidence": ["Prozessdokument", "security.txt / Kontaktstelle", "Triage-Log"],
"citation_spans": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor"
},
{
"procedure_id": "vuln_identification_process",
"name": "Schwachstellen-Identifikation",
"description": "Bekannte Schwachstellen in eingesetzten Komponenten erkennen und inventarisieren.",
"source_role": "procedural_requirement",
"fulfills_obligations": ["vuln_identification_inventory"],
"steps": [
"Advisories/CVE-Feeds beobachten",
"gegen die SBOM-Komponenten abgleichen",
"Schwachstellen-Inventar pflegen"
],
"controls": [
"Advisory-/CVE-Monitoring aktiv",
"SBOM-zu-CVE-Abgleich durchgefuehrt",
"Schwachstellen-Inventar gepflegt"
],
"evidence": ["CVE-Abgleich-Report", "Schwachstellen-Register"],
"citation_spans": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor"
},
{
"procedure_id": "vuln_assessment_process",
"name": "Schwachstellen-Bewertung/Priorisierung",
"description": "Identifizierte Schwachstellen nach Schweregrad, Ausnutzbarkeit und Exposition bewerten und priorisieren.",
"source_role": "procedural_requirement",
"fulfills_obligations": ["vuln_assessment_prioritization"],
"steps": [
"Schweregrad bewerten (z.B. CVSS)",
"Ausnutzbarkeit/Exposition einschaetzen",
"risikobasiert priorisieren"
],
"controls": [
"Schweregrad standardisiert bewertet",
"risikobasierte Priorisierung vorhanden"
],
"evidence": ["Bewertungsdatensatz (CVSS)", "Prioritaetenliste"],
"citation_spans": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor"
},
{
"procedure_id": "vuln_remediation_process",
"name": "Schwachstellen-Behebung",
"description": "Bekannte Schwachstellen fristgerecht durch Patches/Gegenmassnahmen beheben und Sicherheitsupdates bereitstellen.",
"source_role": "procedural_requirement",
"fulfills_obligations": ["vuln_remediation_patching"],
"steps": [
"Fix/Gegenmassnahme entwickeln",
"testen",
"Sicherheitsupdate kostenfrei und zeitnah bereitstellen",
"bis zum Abschluss nachverfolgen"
],
"controls": [
"zeitnahe Behebung",
"Sicherheitsupdate bereitgestellt",
"Follow-up bis Closure"
],
"evidence": ["Patch/Release", "Behebungs-Zeitleiste", "Follow-up-Log"],
"citation_spans": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor"
},
{
"procedure_id": "vuln_disclosure_process",
"name": "Offenlegung + Nutzerinformation",
"description": "Koordinierte Offenlegung behobener Schwachstellen und Information der Nutzer ueber Schutzmassnahmen.",
"source_role": "procedural_requirement",
"fulfills_obligations": ["coordinated_vulnerability_disclosure", "vuln_info_dissemination_users"],
"steps": [
"Offenlegungszeitpunkt koordinieren",
"Security Advisory / CVE-Eintrag veroeffentlichen",
"Nutzer ueber behobene Schwachstelle und Schutzmassnahmen informieren"
],
"controls": [
"Advisory veroeffentlicht",
"Nutzer informiert"
],
"evidence": ["Security Advisory", "CVE-Eintrag", "Nutzer-Benachrichtigung"],
"citation_spans": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor"
},
{
"procedure_id": "vuln_authority_reporting_process",
"name": "Behoerdenmeldung aktiv ausgenutzter Schwachstellen",
"description": "Aktiv ausgenutzte Schwachstellen fristgerecht an CSIRT/ENISA melden (CRA Art. 14-Kaskade).",
"source_role": "procedural_requirement",
"fulfills_obligations": ["exploited_vuln_reporting_authorities"],
"applicability_note": "bedingt: nur bei aktiv ausgenutzter Schwachstelle",
"steps": [
"aktive Ausnutzung erkennen",
"Fruehwarnung an CSIRT/ENISA (24h)",
"vollstaendige Meldung (72h)",
"Abschlussbericht (14 Tage)"
],
"controls": [
"24h-Fruehwarnung erfolgt",
"72h-Meldung erfolgt",
"14d-Abschlussbericht erfolgt"
],
"evidence": ["CSIRT/ENISA-Meldungsbelege", "Zeitstempel der Kaskade"],
"citation_spans": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor"
}
]
}
+423
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@@ -0,0 +1,423 @@
{
"schema_version": "obligation_join_keys_v1",
"contract": "obligation_id ist der stabile Join-Key. Legal Knowledge Graph haengt citation_spans an obligation_id; Compliance Execution Graph mappt control_mapping.source_norm -> obligation_id. Interim-Bruecke = citation_units. obligation_id NIE neu vergeben (re-link).",
"count": 47,
"obligation_ids": [
{
"obligation_id": "sbom_creation",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "sbom",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I Part II (1)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "sbom_dependency_coverage",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "sbom",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Art. 3(36) i.V.m. Annex I Part II (1)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "sbom_format_standard",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "sbom",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I Part II (1)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "sbom_maintenance_update",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "sbom",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I Part II (1)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "sbom_completeness_verification",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "sbom",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "sbom_tooling_automation",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "sbom",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "IMPLEMENTATION"
},
{
"obligation_id": "sbom_access_provision",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "sbom",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "sbom_authority_provision",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "sbom",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Art. 31 / Annex I Part II (1)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "sbom_confidentiality",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "sbom",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Art. 31(4)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "sbom_supply_chain_contracts",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "sbom",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "sbom_technical_documentation",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "sbom",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Art. 31 i.V.m. Annex VII"
],
"source_role": "EVIDENCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "vuln_identification_inventory",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "vuln",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I Part II (1)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "vuln_assessment_prioritization",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "vuln",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I Part II (1)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "vuln_remediation_patching",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "vuln",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I Part II (2) & (8)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "vuln_handling_process",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "vuln",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Article 13(8) & Annex VII"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "coordinated_vulnerability_disclosure",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "vuln",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I Part II (5)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "exploited_vuln_reporting_authorities",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "vuln",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Article 14 & Article 16"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "vuln_info_dissemination_users",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "vuln",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I Part II (4) & (6)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "user_authentication_required",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I (2)(d)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "authentication_policy_documented",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "auth_exceptions_documented",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "mfa_required",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "step_up_authentication",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "privileged_op_reauth",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "strong_crypto_authentication",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I (2)(e)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "credential_lifecycle_management",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "credential_confidentiality_protection",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I (2)(e)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "password_policy",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "no_default_credentials",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I (2)(a)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "account_lockout_failed_attempts",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "server_side_validation",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "session_binding_management",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "reauth_after_inactivity",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "token_validation_lifecycle",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "mutual_authentication",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "revocation_check",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "encrypted_auth_channel",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I (2)(e)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
},
{
"obligation_id": "tls_certificate_auth",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "service_to_service_auth",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "auth_key_management",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "biometric_authentication",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "federated_auth_assertions",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "separate_authn_authz",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "remote_access_authentication",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "supplier_access_auth",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "personal_admin_accounts",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "BEST_PRACTICE",
"citation_units": [],
"source_role": "GUIDANCE"
},
{
"obligation_id": "firmware_software_authentication",
"regulation": "CRA",
"family": "authentication",
"tier": "LEGAL_MINIMUM",
"citation_units": [
"Annex I (2)(c)"
],
"source_role": "LEGAL_BASIS"
}
]
}
+114
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@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
"""Reine Helfer der Obligation Discovery Pipeline (keine schweren Imports → unit-testbar).
Die Pipeline leitet aus großen Compliance-Korpora eine regulatorische Ontologie ab:
Controls Mikro-Cluster Meta-Cluster/Review-Units LLM-Synthese Obligation Registry.
Architekturregel: RUNTIME bleibt deterministisch; DISCOVERY (dieses Tooling) darf LLM-gestützt
sein und läuft EINMALIG/offline. Siehe docs-src/development/obligation_discovery_pipeline_v1.md.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import ast
import json
import math
from typing import Optional
SEMANTIC_EDGE_TYPES = ("depends_on", "supports", "produces_evidence_for",
"implements", "derived_from")
def parse_req(req) -> list:
"""requirements-Spalte (JSON ODER Python-Repr ODER String) robust zu Liste."""
if isinstance(req, list):
return req
if isinstance(req, str):
for fn in (json.loads, ast.literal_eval):
try:
v = fn(req)
return v if isinstance(v, list) else [str(v)]
except Exception:
pass
return [req]
return []
def cosine(a, b) -> float:
if not a or not b:
return 0.0
dot = sum(x * y for x, y in zip(a, b))
na = math.sqrt(sum(x * x for x in a))
nb = math.sqrt(sum(y * y for y in b))
return dot / (na * nb) if na and nb else 0.0
def greedy_cluster(vecs: list, thr: float) -> list[dict]:
"""Single-Pass-Greedy-Clustering: jeder Vektor joint den ersten Cluster, dessen Seed
cosine thr ist, sonst neuer Cluster. Deterministisch (stabile Reihenfolge)."""
clusters: list[dict] = []
for i, v in enumerate(vecs):
if not v:
clusters.append({"seed": None, "members": [i]})
continue
best, best_sim = None, thr
for c in clusters:
if c["seed"] is None:
continue
s = cosine(v, c["seed"])
if s >= best_sim:
best_sim, best = s, c
if best:
best["members"].append(i)
else:
clusters.append({"seed": v, "members": [i]})
return clusters
def centroid(idxs: list[int], vecs: list) -> Optional[list]:
vs = [vecs[i] for i in idxs if vecs[i]]
if not vs:
return None
n = len(vs)
return [sum(col) / n for col in zip(*vs)]
def validate_registry(reg: dict) -> dict:
"""Belastbarkeits-Checks (User-Regeln): LEGAL_MINIMUM braucht legal_basis,
member_controls vollständig, out_of_scope separat, >8-Obligations/Review-Unit-Warnung."""
obls = reg.get("obligations", [])
lm = [o for o in obls if o.get("tier") == "LEGAL_MINIMUM"]
lm_without_basis = [o["id"] for o in lm if not o.get("legal_basis")]
empty_members = [o["id"] for o in obls if not o.get("member_controls")]
per_unit: dict[str, int] = {}
for o in obls:
ru = (o.get("provenance") or {}).get("source_meta_cluster")
if ru:
per_unit[ru] = per_unit.get(ru, 0) + 1
over8 = {ru: n for ru, n in per_unit.items() if n > 8}
rels = reg.get("relationships", [])
return {
"obligations": len(obls),
"legal_minimum": len(lm),
"lm_without_legal_basis": lm_without_basis,
"empty_member_controls": empty_members,
"over8_per_review_unit": over8,
"out_of_scope": sum(1 for r in rels if r.get("type") == "out_of_scope"),
"semantic_edges": sum(1 for r in rels if r.get("type") in SEMANTIC_EDGE_TYPES),
"passed": not lm_without_basis and not empty_members and not over8,
}
def merge_edges(relationships: list[dict], proposed: list[dict]) -> tuple[list[dict], int]:
"""Proposed semantische Kanten dedupliziert in relationships mergen. Gibt (merged, added)."""
existing = {(r.get("type"), r.get("from"), r.get("to"))
for r in relationships if r.get("from")}
added = 0
out = list(relationships)
for e in proposed:
if e.get("type") not in SEMANTIC_EDGE_TYPES:
continue
key = (e["type"], e.get("from"), e.get("to"))
if key in existing or not e.get("from") or not e.get("to"):
continue
out.append(e)
existing.add(key)
added += 1
return out, added
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
"""P3 — Compliance-Advisor-Proof: obligation-basierte Antwort als vollstaendige
BEGRUENDUNGSKETTE aus der Registry (NICHT RAG-Text, KEIN LLM):
Rechtsgrundlage -> Obligation -> Procedure -> Controls -> Evidence -> Antwort.
Deterministisch + zitierfaehig. Der Unterschied zu RAG: RAG beantwortet BreakPilot
begruendet UND operationalisiert.
python3 scripts/obligation_discovery/advisor_proof.py --registry obligations/cra.json \
--procedures obligations/cra_procedures.json --topic sbom --has-digital-elements
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
def applies(obl: dict, has_digital: bool) -> tuple[bool, str]:
a = obl.get("applicability", "universal")
if a == "universal":
return True, ""
if a.startswith("domain:products_with_digital_elements"):
return has_digital, "nur fuer Produkte mit digitalen Elementen (CRA Art. 3)"
if a.startswith("domain:"):
return True, a.split(":", 1)[1]
if a.startswith("conditional:"):
return True, f"bedingt: {a.split(':',1)[1]}"
return True, ""
def main() -> None:
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument("--registry", required=True)
ap.add_argument("--procedures", required=True)
ap.add_argument("--topic", default="sbom")
ap.add_argument("--has-digital-elements", action="store_true")
ap.add_argument("--question", default="Muss ich als Maschinenbauer eine SBOM bereitstellen?")
a = ap.parse_args()
reg = json.load(open(a.registry, encoding="utf-8"))
procs = json.load(open(a.procedures, encoding="utf-8"))["procedures"]
obls = [o for o in reg["obligations"]
if a.topic in o.get("family", "") or a.topic in o["id"]]
ids = {o["id"] for o in obls}
by_obl: dict[str, list] = {}
for p in procs:
for oid in p.get("fulfills_obligations", []):
by_obl.setdefault(oid, []).append(p)
pflicht = [o for o in obls if o["tier"] == "LEGAL_MINIMUM" and applies(o, a.has_digital_elements)[0]]
best = [o for o in obls if o["tier"] != "LEGAL_MINIMUM"]
print(f"FRAGE: {a.question}")
print(f"\nANTWORT: {'JA' if pflicht and a.has_digital_elements else 'NUR WENN CRA-anwendbar'}"
f"sofern das Produkt unter den CRA faellt (product with digital elements, Art. 3).")
print("\n══ BEGRUENDUNGSKETTE (Recht → Obligation → Procedure → Controls → Evidence) ══")
req_evidence: list[str] = []
for o in pflicht:
lb = "; ".join(f"{b.get('source','')} {b.get('anchor','')}".strip() for b in o.get("legal_basis", []))
print(f"\n● PFLICHT: {o['id']}{o.get('description','')[:80]}")
print(f" Rechtsgrundlage: {lb or ''}")
ps = by_obl.get(o["id"], [])
for p in ps:
print(f" Procedure (wie umgesetzt): {p['procedure_id']} — Schritte: {len(p.get('steps',[]))}")
print(f" Controls (Pruefung): {' · '.join(p.get('controls', []))[:96]}")
print(f" Nachweis: {' · '.join(p.get('evidence', []))}")
req_evidence += p.get("evidence", [])
if not ps:
print(" Procedure: (noch keine modelliert)")
print("\n── REQUIRED EVIDENCE (aggregiert, womit wird es nachgewiesen) ──")
print(" " + " · ".join(dict.fromkeys(req_evidence)) if req_evidence else "")
print("\n── BEST PRACTICE (anerkannte Umsetzung, KEINE CRA-Wortlautpflicht) ──")
for o in best:
gb = "; ".join(b.get("source", "") for b in o.get("guidance_basis", []))
print(f"{o['id']}{o.get('description','')[:64]} | Guidance: {gb or ''}")
print("\n── BEZIEHUNG (warum es zaehlt) ──")
for r in reg.get("relationships", []):
if r.get("from") in ids and r.get("to") not in ids:
print(f"{r['from']} --{r['type']}--> {r['to']}: {r.get('note','')[:64]}")
pend = sum(1 for o in pflicht if o.get("citation_status") == "pending_span_anchor")
print(f"\n── CITATION ──\n {pend}/{len(pflicht)} Pflichten: pending_span_anchor "
f"(Textstellen-Anker folgen mit dem zitierfaehigen Re-Ingest)")
print("\n(RAG beantwortet — BreakPilot begruendet UND operationalisiert.)")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
"""Exportiert den OBLIGATION_ID-Join-Key-Vertrag aus den Registry-Artefakten.
Die obligation_id ist der stabile Brueckenschluessel zwischen Legal Knowledge Graph
(citation_spans haengen an obligation_id) und Compliance Execution Graph
(control_mapping.source_norm -> obligation_id). citation_units = die legal_basis-Anker,
ueber die beide Seiten heute (vor obligation_id-Adoption) bruecken koennen.
DISZIPLIN: obligation_id wird RE-GELINKT, NIE neu vergeben (Pendant zu span_id/control_uuid).
python3 scripts/obligation_discovery/export_join_keys.py obligations/cra.json obligations/cra_authentication.json
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
def main() -> None:
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument("registries", nargs="+")
ap.add_argument("--out", default="obligations/obligation_join_keys.json")
a = ap.parse_args()
keys = []
for path in a.registries:
reg = json.load(open(path, encoding="utf-8"))
for o in reg.get("obligations", []):
citation_units = [b.get("anchor", "") for b in o.get("legal_basis", []) if b.get("anchor")]
keys.append({
"obligation_id": o["id"],
"regulation": reg.get("regulation", ""),
"family": o.get("family", ""),
"tier": o.get("tier", ""),
"citation_units": citation_units,
"source_role": o.get("source_role", ""),
})
out = {
"schema_version": "obligation_join_keys_v1",
"contract": "obligation_id ist der stabile Join-Key. Legal Knowledge Graph haengt "
"citation_spans an obligation_id; Compliance Execution Graph mappt "
"control_mapping.source_norm -> obligation_id. Interim-Bruecke = citation_units. "
"obligation_id NIE neu vergeben (re-link).",
"count": len(keys),
"obligation_ids": keys,
}
json.dump(out, open(a.out, "w", encoding="utf-8"), ensure_ascii=False, indent=1)
from collections import Counter
print(f"exportiert: {a.out} ({len(keys)} obligation_ids)")
print("Regulierungen:", dict(Counter(k["regulation"] for k in keys)))
print("Familien:", dict(Counter(k["family"] for k in keys)))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
"""Stufe 5 — Review-Diff mergen: vorgeschlagene Beziehungskanten (review_status=proposed)
dedupliziert in die Registry mergen (kein LLM/Key). Kleine Beziehungs-Sprache:
depends_on/supports/produces_evidence_for/implements/derived_from.
python3 scripts/obligation_discovery/merge_review_diff.py obligations/cra.json /tmp/cra_edges_review.json
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
from _core import SEMANTIC_EDGE_TYPES, merge_edges
def main() -> None:
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument("registry")
ap.add_argument("review_diff")
ap.add_argument("--write", action="store_true", help="in die Registry schreiben (sonst dry-run)")
a = ap.parse_args()
reg = json.load(open(a.registry, encoding="utf-8"))
diff = json.load(open(a.review_diff, encoding="utf-8"))
proposed = diff.get("proposed_edges", diff if isinstance(diff, list) else [])
merged, added = merge_edges(reg.get("relationships", []), proposed)
print(f"proposed: {len(proposed)} | added (dedupliziert): {added}")
if a.write:
reg["relationships"] = merged
reg["relationship_types"] = list(SEMANTIC_EDGE_TYPES)
json.dump(reg, open(a.registry, "w", encoding="utf-8"), ensure_ascii=False, indent=1)
print(f"written: {a.registry}")
else:
print("dry-run (use --write to apply)")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
"""Stufe 2 — Meta-Cluster (der Skalierungs-Fix für große Domänen): Mikro-Cluster →
REVIEW UNITS. Review Unit = das, was der LLM-Synthese-Pass sieht (entkoppelt vom Clustering,
später merge/split-bar). Nutzt den Embedding-Cache aus precluster (kein Re-Embed).
python3 scripts/obligation_discovery/meta_cluster.py --scope auth --meta-thr 0.62
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
import os
import pickle
from _core import centroid, greedy_cluster
def run(scope: str, meta_thr: float, outdir: str) -> None:
micro = json.load(open(os.path.join(outdir, f"{scope}_micro_clusters.json"), encoding="utf-8"))
vecs = pickle.load(open(os.path.join(outdir, f"{scope}_vecs.pkl"), "rb"))
centroids = [centroid(m["member_indices"], vecs) for m in micro]
meta = greedy_cluster(centroids, meta_thr)
print(f"scope={scope} pass-2 (meta-thr={meta_thr}): {len(micro)} micro → {len(meta)} review-units")
out = []
for mi, m in enumerate(meta):
ctrl_ids, titles = [], []
for micro_idx in m["members"]:
mc = micro[micro_idx]
ctrl_ids += mc["control_ids"]
titles.append(mc["titles"][0] if mc["titles"] else "")
out.append({"review_unit_id": f"M{mi}", "n_micro": len(m["members"]),
"n_controls": len(ctrl_ids), "control_ids": ctrl_ids,
"sample_titles": titles[:8]})
out.sort(key=lambda x: -x["n_controls"])
path = os.path.join(outdir, f"{scope}_review_units.json")
json.dump(out, open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8"), ensure_ascii=False, indent=1)
print("=== top review units (inspect for cross-domain mixing BEFORE synthesis) ===")
for m in out[:12]:
print(f" {m['review_unit_id']:5} ctrl={m['n_controls']:4} micro={m['n_micro']:3} "
f"| {' || '.join(t[:30] for t in m['sample_titles'][:3])}")
print(f"written: {path} ({len(out)} review units)")
def main() -> None:
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument("--scope", default="auth")
ap.add_argument("--meta-thr", type=float, default=0.62)
ap.add_argument("--outdir", default="/tmp")
a = ap.parse_args()
run(a.scope, a.meta_thr, a.outdir)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
"""Stufe 1 — Pre-Cluster: Controls (scope) → BGE-M3-Embedding (gecacht) → Mikro-Cluster.
Deterministisch. Im bp-compliance-backend-Container ausführen (PYTHONPATH=/app).
python3 scripts/obligation_discovery/precluster.py --scope sbom
python3 scripts/obligation_discovery/precluster.py --patterns '%sbom%,%software bill%' --micro-thr 0.78
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import asyncio
import json
import os
import pickle
from _core import greedy_cluster, parse_req
SCOPES = {
"sbom": ["%SBOM%", "%software bill%", "%stückliste%", "%komponentenliste%"],
"vuln": ["%schwachstellenbehandl%", "%schwachstellenmanagement%", "%vulnerability handling%",
"%coordinated vulnerab%", "%vulnerability disclosure%", "%cvd-konzept%"],
"auth": ["%authentisierung%", "%authentifizierung%", "%authentication%"],
}
async def run(scope: str, patterns: list[str], micro_thr: float, outdir: str) -> None:
import asyncpg
from compliance.services.mc_embedding_matcher import _embed_texts
dsn = os.getenv("DATABASE_URL") or os.getenv("COMPLIANCE_DATABASE_URL")
conn = await asyncpg.connect(dsn)
where = " or ".join(f"title ilike ${i+1}" for i in range(len(patterns)))
rows = await conn.fetch(
f"select control_id, title, requirements from compliance.canonical_controls "
f"where {where} order by control_id", *patterns)
await conn.close()
items = [{"control_id": r["control_id"], "title": r["title"] or "",
"embed_text": (r["title"] or "") + ". " + " ".join(parse_req(r["requirements"])[:2])}
for r in rows]
print(f"scope={scope}: {len(items)} controls")
cache = os.path.join(outdir, f"{scope}_vecs.pkl")
if os.path.exists(cache):
vecs = pickle.load(open(cache, "rb"))
print(f"embeddings from cache ({len(vecs)})")
else:
vecs = await _embed_texts([it["embed_text"] for it in items])
pickle.dump(vecs, open(cache, "wb"))
print(f"embeddings fresh+cached ({len(vecs)})")
micro = greedy_cluster(vecs, micro_thr)
print(f"pass-1 (micro-thr={micro_thr}): {len(items)}{len(micro)} micro-clusters")
out = [{"micro_id": i, "size": len(c["members"]), "member_indices": c["members"],
"control_ids": [items[j]["control_id"] for j in c["members"]],
"titles": [items[j]["title"] for j in c["members"][:6]]}
for i, c in enumerate(micro)]
path = os.path.join(outdir, f"{scope}_micro_clusters.json")
json.dump(out, open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8"), ensure_ascii=False, indent=1)
print(f"written: {path}")
def main() -> None:
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument("--scope", default="sbom")
ap.add_argument("--patterns", default="", help="comma-separated SQL ILIKE patterns (overrides --scope)")
ap.add_argument("--micro-thr", type=float, default=0.78)
ap.add_argument("--outdir", default="/tmp")
a = ap.parse_args()
patterns = [p for p in a.patterns.split(",") if p] or SCOPES[a.scope]
asyncio.run(run(a.scope, patterns, a.micro_thr, a.outdir))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
"""Stufe 3 — LLM-Synthese: REVIEW UNITS → Obligation Registry (Schema obligation_registry_v1).
Geschärfter Prompt: kleinste Menge regulatorisch UNTERSCHIEDLICHER Obligations. Harte Tier-
Regel in Code erzwungen. Provenance pro Obligation. ANTHROPIC_API_KEY aus ENV (nie hartcodiert).
Große Calls STREAMING (SDK blockt non-streaming >10min).
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY= python3 scripts/obligation_discovery/synthesize_obligations.py \
--units /tmp/auth_review_units.json --regulation CRA --theme "Authentisierung" --out /tmp/auth_registry.json
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
import os
import re
from collections import Counter
from _core import SEMANTIC_EDGE_TYPES
SYS = """Du bist Knowledge Engineer und baust eine LEGAL OBLIGATION REGISTRY fuer __REGULATION__
(Thema: __THEME__). Input: REVIEW UNITS (algorithmisch vor-gebuendelte Control-Gruppen), jede
kann MEHRERE unterschiedliche Pflichten enthalten.
AUFGABE: Zerlege die Review Units in die KLEINSTE MENGE regulatorisch UNTERSCHIEDLICHER Legal
Obligations. Regeln:
- Nichts zusammenfuehren nur wegen aehnlicher Woerter.
- Unterschiedliche Rechtsgrundlage => unterschiedliche Obligation.
- Unterschiedliche Applicability => unterschiedliche Obligation.
- Unterschiedliche Evidence-Facette (governance/capability/evidence) => GLEICHE Obligation, andere Facette.
- Unterschiedliche Umsetzung (NIST/OWASP/ISO/BSI) => guidance_basis, KEINE neue Obligation.
- Gleiche Pflicht ueber mehrere Review Units => EINE Obligation (mehrere member_review_units).
Gib AUSSCHLIESSLICH JSON aus:
{"obligations":[{"id":"snake_case","name":"","description":"","tier":"LEGAL_MINIMUM|BEST_PRACTICE|IMPLEMENTATION_GUIDANCE|EVIDENCE","applicability":"universal|conditional:<pred>|domain:<x>","evidence_facets":{"governance":true,"capability":true,"evidence":false},"source_role":"LEGAL_BASIS|GUIDANCE|EVIDENCE|IMPLEMENTATION","legal_basis":[{"source":"__REGULATION__","anchor":"","citation":""}],"guidance_basis":[{"source":"NIST|OWASP|ISO|BSI","anchor":"","role":"best_practice"}],"subdomain":"","member_review_units":["M0"],"source_meta_cluster":"M0","discovery_confidence":0.9}],
"relationships":[{"type":"depends_on|supports|produces_evidence_for|implements|derived_from","from":"id","to":"id","note":""},{"type":"out_of_scope","review_units":["M0"],"note":""}]}
HARTE REGELN:
- tier=LEGAL_MINIMUM NUR mit legal_basis (Primaerrecht). Sonst tier=BEST_PRACTICE, legal_basis=[].
- legal_basis NUR Primaerrecht der Regulierung; NIST/OWASP/ISO/BSI => guidance_basis.
- relationships SPARSAM, gerichtet, nur klar belegbar.
- out_of_scope: Review Units, die NICHT zum Thema gehoeren (andere Regulierung/Domaene)."""
def build_user(units: list[dict]) -> str:
lines = []
for u in units:
t = " | ".join(str(x)[:46] for x in u.get("sample_titles", [])[:6])
lines.append(f"{u['review_unit_id']} (controls={u['n_controls']}): {t}")
return "Review Units:\n" + "\n".join(lines)
def synthesize(units, regulation, theme, model):
import anthropic
key = os.environ["ANTHROPIC_API_KEY"]
sys = SYS.replace("__REGULATION__", regulation).replace("__THEME__", theme)
client = anthropic.Anthropic(api_key=key)
with client.messages.stream(model=model, max_tokens=24000, system=sys,
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": build_user(units)}]) as st:
msg = st.get_final_message()
txt = msg.content[0].text
m = re.search(r"\{.*\}", txt, re.DOTALL)
return json.loads(m.group(0) if m else txt)
def post_process(data, units, regulation, model):
cmap = {u["review_unit_id"]: u["control_ids"] for u in units}
size = {u["review_unit_id"]: u["n_controls"] for u in units}
obls = []
for o in data.get("obligations", []):
rus = [r for r in (o.get("member_review_units") or []) if r in cmap]
members = sorted({c for ru in rus for c in cmap[ru]})
lb = o.get("legal_basis") or []
tier, review = o.get("tier", "BEST_PRACTICE"), "draft"
if tier == "LEGAL_MINIMUM" and not lb:
tier, review = "BEST_PRACTICE", "needs_legal_basis"
smc = o.get("source_meta_cluster") or (rus[0] if rus else "")
obls.append({
"id": o["id"], "name": o.get("name", ""), "description": o.get("description", ""),
"tier": tier, "subdomain": o.get("subdomain", ""),
"applicability": o.get("applicability", "universal"),
"evidence_facets": o.get("evidence_facets", {}), "source_role": o.get("source_role", ""),
"legal_basis": lb, "guidance_basis": o.get("guidance_basis") or [],
"member_review_units": rus, "member_controls": members, "member_count": len(members),
"relationships": [], "citation_anchor_ids": [], "citation_status": "pending_span_anchor",
"review_status": review,
"provenance": {"discovery_confidence": o.get("discovery_confidence"),
"source_meta_cluster": smc, "cluster_size": size.get(smc),
"llm_model": model, "synthesis_version": "v1"}})
rels = [r for r in data.get("relationships", [])
if r.get("type") in SEMANTIC_EDGE_TYPES or r.get("type") == "out_of_scope"]
return {"schema_version": "obligation_registry_v1", "regulation": regulation,
"generated_by": f"obligation_discovery/{model}", "synthesis_version": "v1",
"citation_status": "pending_span_anchor", "obligations": obls, "relationships": rels}
def main() -> None:
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument("--units", required=True)
ap.add_argument("--regulation", default="CRA")
ap.add_argument("--theme", default="")
ap.add_argument("--model", default="claude-opus-4-8")
ap.add_argument("--out", required=True)
a = ap.parse_args()
units = json.load(open(a.units, encoding="utf-8"))
data = synthesize(units, a.regulation, a.theme, a.model)
reg = post_process(data, units, a.regulation, a.model)
json.dump(reg, open(a.out, "w", encoding="utf-8"), ensure_ascii=False, indent=1)
o = reg["obligations"]
print(f"obligations: {len(o)} | tier: {dict(Counter(x['tier'] for x in o))}")
print(f"written: {a.out}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
"""Stufe 4 — Validierung: belastbare Registry-Checks (kein LLM/Key).
Prüft die User-Regeln: LEGAL_MINIMUM braucht legal_basis · member_controls vollständig ·
out_of_scope separat · >8-Obligations/Review-Unit-Warnung. Exit-Code 1 bei hartem Fehler.
python3 scripts/obligation_discovery/validate_registry.py obligations/cra_authentication.json
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
import sys
from _core import validate_registry
def main() -> None:
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument("registry")
a = ap.parse_args()
reg = json.load(open(a.registry, encoding="utf-8"))
v = validate_registry(reg)
print(f"=== validate {a.registry} ===")
print(f" obligations: {v['obligations']}")
print(f" LEGAL_MINIMUM: {v['legal_minimum']}")
print(f" LM ohne legal_basis: {v['lm_without_legal_basis'] or 'keine'}")
print(f" member_controls leer: {v['empty_member_controls'] or 'keine'}")
print(f" >8 Obligations/Review-Unit: {v['over8_per_review_unit'] or 'keine'}")
print(f" out_of_scope: {v['out_of_scope']}")
print(f" semantische Kanten: {v['semantic_edges']}")
print(f" PASSED: {v['passed']}")
sys.exit(0 if v["passed"] else 1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()