feat(onboarding): artifact ingest + classifier + native tramiton + suite seams (#138)
This commit was merged in pull request #138.
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//! Heuristic target-type classification from artifact kinds and source markers.
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//!
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//! Complements the tramiton firmware detector: this handles web / backend /
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//! mobile / desktop / PLC by sniffing manifest files and file extensions in the
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//! ingested code trees, plus strong priors from the artifact kinds themselves
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//! (a PLC-project artifact is a PLC target; an `.ipa` is an iOS app).
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use std::collections::HashSet;
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use std::fs;
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use std::path::Path;
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use compliance_core::error::CoreError;
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use compliance_core::models::{ArtifactKind, DetectedFact, TargetType};
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use compliance_core::traits::{ClassificationInput, ClassifierVerdict, TargetClassifier};
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/// Max directory depth scanned for marker files.
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const SCAN_DEPTH: usize = 2;
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/// Markers collected from a code tree.
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#[derive(Default)]
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struct Markers {
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files: HashSet<String>,
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dirs: HashSet<String>,
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exts: HashSet<String>,
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}
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impl Markers {
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fn has_file(&self, name: &str) -> bool {
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self.files.contains(name)
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}
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fn has_ext(&self, ext: &str) -> bool {
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self.exts.contains(ext)
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}
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fn any_dir_ends_with(&self, suffix: &str) -> bool {
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self.dirs.iter().any(|d| d.ends_with(suffix))
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}
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}
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/// Recursively collect marker file/dir/extension names up to [`SCAN_DEPTH`].
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fn collect_markers(root: &Path) -> Markers {
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let mut m = Markers::default();
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scan_dir(root, 0, &mut m);
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m
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}
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fn scan_dir(dir: &Path, depth: usize, m: &mut Markers) {
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let Ok(entries) = fs::read_dir(dir) else {
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return;
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};
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for entry in entries.flatten() {
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let path = entry.path();
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let name = entry.file_name().to_string_lossy().to_lowercase();
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if path.is_dir() {
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m.dirs.insert(name);
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if depth < SCAN_DEPTH {
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scan_dir(&path, depth + 1, m);
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}
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} else {
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if let Some(ext) = path.extension() {
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m.exts.insert(ext.to_string_lossy().to_lowercase());
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}
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m.files.insert(name);
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}
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}
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}
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/// Whether a `package.json` at `root` looks like a front-end app.
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fn package_json_is_frontend(root: &Path) -> bool {
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let Ok(content) = fs::read_to_string(root.join("package.json")) else {
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return false;
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};
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let c = content.to_lowercase();
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["react", "next", "vue", "@angular", "svelte", "vite"]
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.iter()
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.any(|f| c.contains(f))
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}
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/// The heuristic classifier: artifact-kind priors + source-tree markers.
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pub struct HeuristicClassifier;
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impl HeuristicClassifier {
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/// Verdicts from the artifact kinds alone (no filesystem needed).
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fn kind_priors(&self, input: &ClassificationInput<'_>) -> Vec<ClassifierVerdict> {
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let mut out = Vec::new();
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for a in input.artifacts {
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let lower = a.source_ref.to_lowercase();
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match a.kind {
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ArtifactKind::PlcProject => out.push(verdict(
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TargetType::PlcSps,
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0.85,
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"PLC project artifact",
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vec![],
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)),
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ArtifactKind::MobilePackage => {
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let (tt, why) = if lower.ends_with(".ipa") {
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(TargetType::IosApp, "iOS package (.ipa)")
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} else {
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(TargetType::AndroidApp, "Android package (.apk/.aab)")
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};
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out.push(verdict(tt, 0.85, why, vec![]));
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}
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ArtifactKind::ContainerImage => out.push(verdict(
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TargetType::BackendService,
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0.4,
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"container image",
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vec![],
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)),
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ArtifactKind::FirmwareImage => out.push(verdict(
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TargetType::FirmwareBareMetal,
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0.35,
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"firmware image (pending tramiton detection)",
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vec![],
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)),
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ArtifactKind::LiveUrl if input.artifacts.len() == 1 => {
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out.push(verdict(TargetType::WebApp, 0.3, "live URL only", vec![]))
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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}
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out
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}
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/// Verdicts from scanning the ingested code trees for manifest markers.
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fn source_verdicts(&self, input: &ClassificationInput<'_>) -> Vec<ClassifierVerdict> {
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let mut out = Vec::new();
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for a in input.artifacts {
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if !matches!(a.kind, ArtifactKind::GitRepo | ArtifactKind::SourceArchive) {
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continue;
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}
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let Some(path) = input.working_paths.get(&a.id) else {
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continue;
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};
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let m = collect_markers(path);
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// Mobile (checked first — strongest signal).
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if m.has_file("androidmanifest.xml") || m.has_ext("apk") || m.has_ext("aab") {
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out.push(verdict(
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TargetType::AndroidApp,
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0.8,
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"Android manifest / gradle",
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facts_lang("kotlin/java"),
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));
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}
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if m.any_dir_ends_with(".xcodeproj")
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|| m.has_file("info.plist")
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|| m.has_file("podfile")
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|| m.has_ext("ipa")
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{
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out.push(verdict(
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TargetType::IosApp,
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0.8,
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"Xcode project / Info.plist",
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facts_lang("swift/objc"),
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));
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}
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// Desktop.
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if m.has_ext("sln")
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|| m.has_ext("csproj")
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|| m.has_ext("vcxproj")
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|| m.has_ext("desktop")
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{
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out.push(verdict(
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TargetType::DesktopApp,
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0.7,
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"desktop project files",
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facts_lang("dotnet/native"),
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));
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}
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// PLC.
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if m.has_ext("st") {
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out.push(verdict(
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TargetType::PlcSps,
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0.8,
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"Structured Text sources",
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facts_lang("iec-61131-3"),
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));
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}
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// Web vs backend from package.json.
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if m.has_file("package.json") {
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if package_json_is_frontend(path) {
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out.push(verdict(
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TargetType::WebApp,
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0.65,
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"package.json with a front-end framework",
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facts_lang("javascript"),
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));
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} else {
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out.push(verdict(
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TargetType::BackendService,
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0.55,
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"package.json (no front-end framework)",
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facts_lang("javascript"),
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));
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}
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}
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// Backend languages.
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for (file, lang) in [
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("cargo.toml", "rust"),
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("go.mod", "go"),
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("pom.xml", "java"),
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("requirements.txt", "python"),
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("pyproject.toml", "python"),
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] {
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if m.has_file(file) {
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out.push(verdict(
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TargetType::BackendService,
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0.6,
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"backend build manifest",
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facts_lang(lang),
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));
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}
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}
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// Container-only.
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if m.has_file("dockerfile") && out.is_empty() {
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out.push(verdict(
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TargetType::BackendService,
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0.4,
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"Dockerfile",
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facts_lang("container"),
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));
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}
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}
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out
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}
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}
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impl TargetClassifier for HeuristicClassifier {
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fn name(&self) -> &str {
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"heuristic"
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}
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async fn classify(
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&self,
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input: &ClassificationInput<'_>,
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) -> Result<Vec<ClassifierVerdict>, CoreError> {
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let mut out = self.kind_priors(input);
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out.extend(self.source_verdicts(input));
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Ok(out)
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}
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}
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fn verdict(
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target_type: TargetType,
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confidence: f32,
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rationale: &str,
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facts: Vec<DetectedFact>,
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) -> ClassifierVerdict {
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ClassifierVerdict {
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target_type,
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confidence,
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facts,
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rationale: rationale.to_string(),
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}
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}
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fn facts_lang(lang: &str) -> Vec<DetectedFact> {
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vec![DetectedFact::new("language", lang, "heuristic")]
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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#[allow(clippy::expect_used, clippy::unwrap_used)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use compliance_core::models::Artifact;
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use std::path::PathBuf;
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struct Scratch(PathBuf);
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impl Scratch {
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fn new() -> Self {
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let p = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("cs-classify-{}", uuid::Uuid::new_v4()));
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fs::create_dir_all(&p).expect("mkdir");
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Self(p)
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}
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}
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impl Drop for Scratch {
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fn drop(&mut self) {
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let _ = fs::remove_dir_all(&self.0);
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}
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}
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async fn classify_tree(setup: impl FnOnce(&Path)) -> Vec<ClassifierVerdict> {
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let scratch = Scratch::new();
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setup(&scratch.0);
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let artifact = Artifact::git_repo("https://git/x", "main");
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let mut wp = HashMap::new();
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wp.insert(artifact.id.clone(), scratch.0.clone());
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let artifacts = vec![artifact];
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let input = ClassificationInput {
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artifacts: &artifacts,
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working_paths: &wp,
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description: None,
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};
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HeuristicClassifier
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.classify(&input)
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.await
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.expect("classify")
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn frontend_package_json_is_webapp() {
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let v = classify_tree(|root| {
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fs::write(
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root.join("package.json"),
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r#"{"dependencies":{"react":"18"}}"#,
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)
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.unwrap();
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})
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.await;
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assert!(v.iter().any(|x| x.target_type == TargetType::WebApp));
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn cargo_toml_is_backend() {
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let v = classify_tree(|root| {
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fs::write(root.join("Cargo.toml"), "[package]\nname='x'").unwrap();
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})
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.await;
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assert!(v
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.iter()
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.any(|x| x.target_type == TargetType::BackendService));
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn android_manifest_is_android() {
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let v = classify_tree(|root| {
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fs::write(root.join("AndroidManifest.xml"), "<manifest/>").unwrap();
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})
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.await;
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assert!(v.iter().any(|x| x.target_type == TargetType::AndroidApp));
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn structured_text_is_plc() {
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let v = classify_tree(|root| {
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fs::write(root.join("main.st"), "PROGRAM main END_PROGRAM").unwrap();
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})
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.await;
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assert!(v.iter().any(|x| x.target_type == TargetType::PlcSps));
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn ipa_artifact_prior_is_ios() {
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let artifacts = vec![Artifact::mobile_package("app.ipa")];
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let wp = HashMap::new();
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let input = ClassificationInput {
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artifacts: &artifacts,
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working_paths: &wp,
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description: None,
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};
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let v = HeuristicClassifier
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.classify(&input)
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.await
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.expect("classify");
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assert!(v.iter().any(|x| x.target_type == TargetType::IosApp));
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}
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}
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