feat(plc): ingest CODESYS projects from a git repo (SAST + SBOM) (#171)
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This commit was merged in pull request #171.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -449,23 +449,24 @@ impl PipelineOrchestrator {
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// wizard-created targets, not just migrated ones.
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self.ensure_dast_target(target, &plan).await;
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// PLC control-logic analysis for PLC/SPS targets (a PlcProject artifact).
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// A PLC/SPS device is a composite target: after the control-logic scan we
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// fall through so a reachable device (WebVisu / exposed services) still
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// gets DAST, rather than early-returning on the PLC scan alone.
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// PLC/SPS targets: the control-logic scan consumes the PLC source (an
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// uploaded PlcProject *or* a git repo / source archive of PLCopen XML / ST
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// exports), so it takes over the code artifact — we don't also run the
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// SAST pipeline over it. A PLC device is reachable, so DAST still runs
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// against a WebVisu / exposed endpoint when one is provisioned.
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let mut new_count = 0u32;
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if plan.has(ScanType::PlcControlLogic) {
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new_count += self.run_plc_scan(target, &target_id, scan_run_id).await?;
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self.update_phase(scan_run_id, "dast_scanning").await;
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self.maybe_trigger_dast(&target_id, scan_run_id).await;
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return Ok(new_count);
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}
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match target.code_artifact() {
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Some(code) if code.kind == ArtifactKind::GitRepo => {
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let n = {
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let repo = RepoView::from_target(target, code);
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let n = self.run_pipeline(&repo, scan_run_id).await?;
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self.finalize_target(target, &repo, n).await?;
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n
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};
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let repo = RepoView::from_target(target, code);
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let n = self.run_pipeline(&repo, scan_run_id).await?;
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self.finalize_target(target, &repo, n).await?;
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new_count += n;
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}
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Some(_) => {
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@@ -475,10 +476,10 @@ impl PipelineOrchestrator {
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);
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}
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None => {
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// No code to scan (a PLC device or a migrated DAST target).
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// Firmware/mobile static scanners land in #128/#129; DAST for a
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// running URL works when a DastTarget row exists (provisioned above
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// from a LiveUrl, or from a migrated target).
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// No code to scan (a migrated DAST target). Firmware/mobile static
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// scanners land in #128/#129; DAST for a running URL works when a
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// DastTarget row exists (provisioned above from a LiveUrl, or from
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// a migrated target).
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tracing::info!(
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target_id = %target_id,
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"Unified pipeline: no code artifact; attempting DAST"
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@@ -503,15 +504,20 @@ impl PipelineOrchestrator {
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let ctx = crate::ingest::IngestContext::from_config(&self.config, target_id);
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let ingest_set = crate::ingest::ingest_all(target, &ctx)?;
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let Some(artifact) = target.first_of(ArtifactKind::PlcProject) else {
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tracing::warn!(target_id, "PLC scan: no PLC project artifact");
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// The PLC source: a dedicated PlcProject artifact, else a code artifact
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// (git repo / source archive) holding PLCopen XML / ST exports.
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let Some(artifact) = target
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.first_of(ArtifactKind::PlcProject)
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.or_else(|| target.code_artifact())
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else {
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tracing::warn!(target_id, "PLC scan: no PLC source artifact");
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return Ok(0);
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};
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let Some(path) = ingest_set
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.get(&artifact.id)
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.and_then(|ia| ia.working_path.clone())
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else {
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tracing::warn!(target_id, "PLC scan: no ingested PLC project path");
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tracing::warn!(target_id, "PLC scan: no ingested PLC source path");
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return Ok(0);
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};
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@@ -538,14 +544,17 @@ impl PipelineOrchestrator {
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}
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// Control-application dependency SBOM: the CODESYS libraries + runtime
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// bundled in a `.projectarchive`, matched against known CVEs. Best-effort
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// and empty for a bare `.st`/`.xml` (which carries no library manifest).
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// bundled in a `.projectarchive`, matched against known CVEs. Sourced from
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// the uploaded archive *and* any `.projectarchive` committed in the working
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// tree (e.g. a git repo). Empty for a bare `.st`/`.xml` or a repo of only
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// PLCopen XML exports (which carry no library manifest).
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let archive = artifact
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.stored_path
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.clone()
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.unwrap_or_else(|| artifact.source_ref.clone());
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let sbom = crate::pipeline::plc::sbom::projectarchive_sbom(
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let sbom = crate::pipeline::plc::sbom::collect_sbom(
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std::path::Path::new(&archive),
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&path,
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target_id,
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);
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if !sbom.is_empty() {
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@@ -75,10 +75,16 @@ pub fn build_scan_plan(target: &OnboardedTarget) -> ScanPlan {
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}
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/// Resolve the artifact a scan consumes. A "code" requirement (represented by
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/// `GitRepo`) is satisfied by a git repo *or* a source archive.
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/// `GitRepo`) is satisfied by a git repo *or* a source archive. The PLC
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/// control-logic requirement (represented by `PlcProject`) prefers an uploaded
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/// PLC project but also accepts a code artifact — a git repo / source archive
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/// holding PLCopen XML / ST exports.
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fn resolve_artifact(target: &OnboardedTarget, required: Option<ArtifactKind>) -> Option<&Artifact> {
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match required {
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Some(ArtifactKind::GitRepo) => target.code_artifact(),
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Some(ArtifactKind::PlcProject) => target
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.first_of(ArtifactKind::PlcProject)
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.or_else(|| target.code_artifact()),
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Some(kind) => target.first_of(kind),
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None => target.code_artifact().or_else(|| target.artifacts.first()),
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}
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@@ -174,6 +180,18 @@ mod tests {
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assert_eq!(plan.steps[0].phase, ScanPhase::PlcAnalysis);
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}
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#[test]
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fn plc_control_logic_binds_to_a_git_repo() {
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// A CODESYS project in git (PLCopen XML / ST exports) with no uploaded
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// PlcProject: control-logic still plans, bound to the git artifact.
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let git = Artifact::git_repo("https://git/plc", "main");
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let git_id = git.id.clone();
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let t = target(TargetType::PlcSps, vec![git]);
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let plan = build_scan_plan(&t);
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let step = step_for(&plan, ScanType::PlcControlLogic).expect("control-logic planned");
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assert_eq!(step.artifact_id, git_id, "PLC scan binds to the git repo");
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}
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#[test]
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fn disabled_scan_is_dropped_and_off_by_default_can_be_enabled() {
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let mut t = target(TargetType::WebApp, vec![Artifact::git_repo("u", "main")]);
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@@ -11,10 +11,46 @@
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//! CVEs).
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use std::collections::BTreeSet;
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use std::path::Path;
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use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
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use compliance_core::models::SbomEntry;
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/// Collect the control-application SBOM from every `.projectarchive` reachable for
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/// a target: the ingested artifact file itself (an uploaded archive), plus any
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/// `*.projectarchive` committed inside the working tree — e.g. a git repo or an
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/// extracted source archive that ships the archive alongside its PLCopen XML / ST
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/// exports. Deduplicated by (name, version).
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pub fn collect_sbom(artifact_file: &Path, working_path: &Path, repo_id: &str) -> Vec<SbomEntry> {
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let mut archives: Vec<PathBuf> = Vec::new();
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if artifact_file.is_file() {
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archives.push(artifact_file.to_path_buf());
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}
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for entry in walkdir::WalkDir::new(working_path)
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.max_depth(8)
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.into_iter()
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.filter_map(|e| e.ok())
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{
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let p = entry.path();
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if entry.file_type().is_file()
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&& p.extension()
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.and_then(|x| x.to_str())
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.is_some_and(|x| x.eq_ignore_ascii_case("projectarchive"))
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{
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archives.push(p.to_path_buf());
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}
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}
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let mut seen: BTreeSet<(String, String)> = BTreeSet::new();
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let mut out = Vec::new();
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for a in archives {
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for e in projectarchive_sbom(&a, repo_id) {
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if seen.insert((e.name.clone(), e.version.clone())) {
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out.push(e);
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}
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}
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}
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out
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}
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/// Extract CODESYS library + runtime components from a `.projectarchive` (a zip).
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/// Best-effort: returns empty if the file is not a readable zip (e.g. a bare
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/// `.st`/`.xml` project, which carries no library manifest).
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@@ -114,7 +150,12 @@ mod tests {
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/// device descriptor.
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fn synthetic_archive(dir: &Path) -> std::path::PathBuf {
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let path = dir.join("App.projectarchive");
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let file = std::fs::File::create(&path).expect("create");
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write_synthetic_archive(&path);
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path
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}
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fn write_synthetic_archive(path: &Path) {
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let file = std::fs::File::create(path).expect("create");
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let mut zip = zip::ZipWriter::new(file);
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let opts: zip::write::SimpleFileOptions = Default::default();
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let names = [
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@@ -131,7 +172,6 @@ mod tests {
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zip.write_all(b"x").expect("write");
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}
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zip.finish().expect("finish");
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path
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}
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#[test]
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@@ -179,6 +219,28 @@ mod tests {
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let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&tmp);
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}
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#[test]
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fn collect_sbom_finds_a_projectarchive_committed_in_a_git_tree() {
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let tmp = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("cs-plc-collect-{}", uuid::Uuid::new_v4()));
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let src = tmp.join("clone/src");
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std::fs::create_dir_all(&src).expect("mkdir");
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// Simulate a git clone that commits the archive alongside its exports.
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write_synthetic_archive(&src.join("PumpStation.projectarchive"));
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// The artifact "file" is a git URL (not a real file), so the SBOM must
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// come from walking the cloned tree.
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let entries = collect_sbom(Path::new("https://git.example/plc.git"), &tmp, "t");
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let names: std::collections::HashSet<&str> =
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entries.iter().map(|e| e.name.as_str()).collect();
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assert!(
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names.contains("Standard"),
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"found libs in the committed archive"
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);
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assert!(names.contains("CODESYS Control for Linux ARM SL"));
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let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&tmp);
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}
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#[test]
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fn non_zip_file_yields_no_sbom() {
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let tmp = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("cs-plc-sbom-st-{}", uuid::Uuid::new_v4()));
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@@ -294,7 +294,12 @@ fn requirement_satisfied(req: ArtifactRequirement, target: &OnboardedTarget) ->
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ArtifactRequirement::Code => target.code_artifact().is_some(),
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ArtifactRequirement::RunningUrl => target.has(ArtifactKind::LiveUrl),
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ArtifactRequirement::Firmware => target.has(ArtifactKind::FirmwareImage),
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ArtifactRequirement::Plc => target.has(ArtifactKind::PlcProject),
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// A PLC project artifact, or a code artifact (git repo / source archive)
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// holding the control logic as PLCopen XML / ST exports — the common way
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// CODESYS projects are version-controlled.
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ArtifactRequirement::Plc => {
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target.has(ArtifactKind::PlcProject) || target.code_artifact().is_some()
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}
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ArtifactRequirement::Mobile => target.has(ArtifactKind::MobilePackage),
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ArtifactRequirement::Container => target.has(ArtifactKind::ContainerImage),
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ArtifactRequirement::Any => true,
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@@ -406,6 +411,19 @@ mod tests {
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assert!(dast.blocked_reason.is_some());
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}
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#[test]
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fn plc_control_logic_is_satisfied_by_a_git_repo() {
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// A CODESYS project version-controlled in git (PLCopen XML / ST exports),
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// no uploaded PlcProject artifact.
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let t = target_with(TargetType::PlcSps, vec![Artifact::git_repo("u", "main")]);
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let opts = applicable_scans(&t);
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let plc = option(&opts, ScanType::PlcControlLogic).expect("control-logic offered");
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assert!(
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plc.default_on && plc.blocked_reason.is_none(),
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"a git repo should satisfy PLC control-logic"
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn plc_composite_lights_up_device_scans_with_firmware_and_url() {
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// A CODESYS-on-Yocto device: PLC project + firmware image + WebVisu URL.
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@@ -214,6 +214,36 @@ pub fn OnboardingPage() -> Element {
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// ---- Step 1: artifacts ----
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if step_now == 1 {
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div { class: "card-header", "Attach artifacts" }
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if target_type() == "plc_sps" {
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div {
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style: "margin: 12px 16px 0; padding: 12px 14px; border-left: 3px solid var(--accent, #3b82f6); background: var(--surface-2, rgba(59,130,246,0.08)); font-size: 0.88em; line-height: 1.55;",
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div { style: "font-weight: 600; margin-bottom: 4px;", "CODESYS / PLC projects" }
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"Attach a "
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b { "PLC project" }
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" (PLCopen XML / ST, or a .projectarchive), or a "
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b { "Git repository" }
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" of exported source — every scan is then just a pull."
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ul { style: "margin: 6px 0 0; padding-left: 18px;",
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li {
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b { "Control-logic SAST" }
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" — commit "
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b { "PLCopen XML exports" }
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" (Project → Export PLCopenXML) or raw .st; ST and graphical FBD/LD are both analyzed."
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}
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li {
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b { "Library + runtime SBOM" }
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" — include the "
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b { ".projectarchive" }
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"; PLCopen XML alone carries no libraries."
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}
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li {
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"Avoid committing only the binary "
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code { ".project" }
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" — it can't be parsed and doesn't diff."
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}
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}
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}
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}
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div { style: "padding: 16px;",
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div { style: "display: flex; gap: 8px; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: flex-end;",
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div { class: "form-group", style: "margin: 0;",
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@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ export default withMermaid(defineConfig({
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{ text: 'Getting Started', link: '/guide/getting-started' },
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{ text: 'Adding Repositories', link: '/guide/repositories' },
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{ text: 'Running Scans', link: '/guide/scanning' },
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{ text: 'PLC / SPS (CODESYS)', link: '/guide/plc' },
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{ text: 'Understanding Findings', link: '/guide/findings' },
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{ text: 'SBOM & Licenses', link: '/guide/sbom' },
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{ text: 'Issues & Tracking', link: '/guide/issues' },
|
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|
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@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
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# PLC / SPS Projects (CODESYS)
|
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|
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Certifai analyzes industrial control logic (IEC 61131-3) for PLC/SPS targets such
|
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as CODESYS projects. A single PLC/SPS target is treated as a **composite device**:
|
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the control application *and* the device it runs on.
|
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|
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| What you provide | What Certifai does |
|
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| --- | --- |
|
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| PLC project (PLCopen XML / ST, or a `.projectarchive`) | **Control-logic SAST** — semantic security rules over ST **and** graphical FBD/LD |
|
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| A `.projectarchive` | **Control-app SBOM** — the referenced CODESYS libraries + the runtime version, matched against known CVEs |
|
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| A device firmware image | Firmware SBOM / CVE (opt-in) |
|
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| A reachable endpoint (WebVisu, OPC UA) | DAST / pentest (opt-in) |
|
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|
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## Two ways to deliver the project
|
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|
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You can either **upload** the project when onboarding, or point Certifai at a
|
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**git repository** (recommended — every scan is just a `git pull`, no re-upload).
|
||||
|
||||
### Option A — Upload
|
||||
|
||||
On the onboarding wizard, choose target type **PLC / SPS**, then attach a **PLC
|
||||
project** artifact and pick its format:
|
||||
|
||||
- **PLCopen XML** (`.xml`) — export from CODESYS via *Project → Export PLCopenXML*.
|
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- **Structured Text** (`.st`) — a raw ST file.
|
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- **Project archive** (`.projectarchive`) — *File → Project Archive → Save/Send
|
||||
Archive…* with **"Referenced libraries"** ticked. This is the only form that
|
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also yields the **library + runtime SBOM**.
|
||||
|
||||
### Option B — Git repository (recommended)
|
||||
|
||||
Attach a **Git repository** artifact to the PLC/SPS target. Certifai clones it and
|
||||
runs the control-logic scan over the exported source in the repo.
|
||||
|
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## Best-case git repository layout
|
||||
|
||||
Because the binary `.project` does not diff or merge in git, commit **textual
|
||||
exports** for review-friendly SAST, and include the **`.projectarchive`** so the
|
||||
library/runtime SBOM is available too:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
my-plc-project/
|
||||
├── src/
|
||||
│ ├── PLC_PRG.xml # PLCopen XML export (ST or FBD/LD) — one per POU
|
||||
│ ├── PumpController.xml
|
||||
│ ├── SafetyInterlock.xml
|
||||
│ └── GVL.xml # global variable lists, also as PLCopen XML
|
||||
├── PumpStation.projectarchive # optional but recommended → library + runtime SBOM
|
||||
└── README.md
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Guidelines**
|
||||
|
||||
- **Export to PLCopen XML** (`Project → Export PLCopenXML`), one file per POU, and
|
||||
commit those. ST, **and graphical FBD/LD**, are both analyzed.
|
||||
- Alternatively commit raw `.st` / `.exp` / `.scl` files — also analyzed.
|
||||
- **Do not** commit only the binary `.project` — it cannot be parsed (and does not
|
||||
diff). If you want the library SBOM, commit the **`.projectarchive`** as well.
|
||||
- CODESYS's built-in Git integration, which stores an exported representation,
|
||||
works too — as long as the committed form is PLCopen XML / textual.
|
||||
|
||||
::: tip What unlocks what
|
||||
- **Control-logic SAST** needs textual source in the repo (PLCopen XML or `.st`).
|
||||
- **Library + runtime SBOM** needs a **`.projectarchive`** — PLCopen XML exports do
|
||||
**not** carry the referenced libraries.
|
||||
:::
|
||||
|
||||
## What the scanner finds
|
||||
|
||||
The control-logic rules are CWE-mapped and include: hardcoded credentials
|
||||
(CWE-798), default/weak passwords (CWE-1393), safety interlock / watchdog bypass
|
||||
(CWE-1384), unchecked array indexing (CWE-129), division-by-zero (CWE-369,
|
||||
guard-aware), cleartext/insecure communication (CWE-319), insecure protocol ports
|
||||
(CWE-319, e.g. Modbus 502, FTP 21, Telnet 23), and unstructured jumps (CWE-691).
|
||||
|
||||
The **SBOM** view lists the CODESYS libraries (`pkg:codesys/<name>@<version>`) and
|
||||
the runtime; matching runtime components (e.g. the `Cmp*` / `3SLicense` libraries)
|
||||
surface real CODESYS advisories as CVE alerts.
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user