import logging
import os
from typing import Optional

import httpx

from config import settings

logger = logging.getLogger("rag-service.embedding")

_TIMEOUT = httpx.Timeout(timeout=120.0, connect=10.0)
_EMBED_TIMEOUT = httpx.Timeout(timeout=300.0, connect=10.0)

# Ollama config for embeddings (bge-m3, 1024-dim)
_OLLAMA_URL = os.getenv("OLLAMA_URL", "http://ollama:11434")
_OLLAMA_EMBED_MODEL = os.getenv("OLLAMA_EMBED_MODEL", "bge-m3")

# Batch size for Ollama embedding requests
_EMBED_BATCH_SIZE = int(os.getenv("EMBED_BATCH_SIZE", "32"))


class EmbeddingClient:
    """
    Hybrid client:
    - Embeddings via Ollama (bge-m3, 1024-dim) for Qdrant compatibility
    - Chunking + PDF extraction via embedding-service (port 8087)
    """

    def __init__(self) -> None:
        self._embed_svc_url: str = settings.EMBEDDING_SERVICE_URL.rstrip("/")
        self._ollama_url: str = _OLLAMA_URL.rstrip("/")
        self._embed_model: str = _OLLAMA_EMBED_MODEL

    def _svc_url(self, path: str) -> str:
        return f"{self._embed_svc_url}{path}"

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Embeddings (via Ollama)
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------

    async def generate_embeddings(self, texts: list[str]) -> list[list[float]]:
        """
        Generate embeddings via Ollama's bge-m3 model.
        Processes in batches to avoid timeout on large uploads.
        """
        all_embeddings: list[list[float]] = []

        for i in range(0, len(texts), _EMBED_BATCH_SIZE):
            batch = texts[i : i + _EMBED_BATCH_SIZE]
            batch_embeddings = []

            async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=_EMBED_TIMEOUT) as client:
                for text in batch:
                    response = await client.post(
                        f"{self._ollama_url}/api/embeddings",
                        json={
                            "model": self._embed_model,
                            "prompt": text,
                        },
                    )
                    response.raise_for_status()
                    data = response.json()
                    embedding = data.get("embedding", [])
                    if not embedding:
                        raise ValueError(
                            f"Ollama returned empty embedding for model {self._embed_model}"
                        )
                    batch_embeddings.append(embedding)

            all_embeddings.extend(batch_embeddings)

            if i + _EMBED_BATCH_SIZE < len(texts):
                logger.info(
                    "Embedding progress: %d/%d", len(all_embeddings), len(texts)
                )

        return all_embeddings

    async def generate_single_embedding(self, text: str) -> list[float]:
        """Convenience wrapper for a single text."""
        results = await self.generate_embeddings([text])
        if not results:
            raise ValueError("Ollama returned empty result")
        return results[0]

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Reranking (via embedding-service)
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------

    async def rerank_documents(
        self,
        query: str,
        documents: list[str],
        top_k: int = 10,
    ) -> list[dict]:
        """
        Ask the embedding service to re-rank documents for a given query.
        Returns a list of {index, score, text}.
        """
        async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=_TIMEOUT) as client:
            response = await client.post(
                self._svc_url("/rerank"),
                json={
                    "query": query,
                    "documents": documents,
                    "top_k": top_k,
                },
            )
            response.raise_for_status()
            data = response.json()
            return data.get("results", [])

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Chunking (via embedding-service)
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------

    async def chunk_text(
        self,
        text: str,
        strategy: str = "recursive",
        chunk_size: int = 512,
        overlap: int = 50,
    ) -> list[str]:
        """
        Ask the embedding service to chunk a long text.
        Returns a list of chunk strings.
        """
        async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=_TIMEOUT) as client:
            response = await client.post(
                self._svc_url("/chunk"),
                json={
                    "text": text,
                    "strategy": strategy,
                    "chunk_size": chunk_size,
                    "overlap": overlap,
                },
            )
            response.raise_for_status()
            data = response.json()
            return data.get("chunks", [])

    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
    # PDF extraction (via embedding-service)
    # ------------------------------------------------------------------

    async def extract_pdf(self, pdf_bytes: bytes) -> str:
        """
        Send raw PDF bytes to the embedding service for text extraction.
        Returns the extracted text as a string.
        """
        async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=_TIMEOUT) as client:
            response = await client.post(
                self._svc_url("/extract-pdf"),
                files={"file": ("document.pdf", pdf_bytes, "application/pdf")},
            )
            response.raise_for_status()
            data = response.json()
            return data.get("text", "")


# Singleton
embedding_client = EmbeddingClient()