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P1 of the auto-FMEA build plan: establish the public-domain methodology foundation (no AIAG-VDA/SAE/IEC tables reproduced). - fmea_data_sources.go: MIL-STD-882E severity (Cat I-IV→1-10) + probability (A-F→1-10 with per-hour λ bands), OccurrenceFromRate(λp·α), SeverityForCategory, MIL-STD-1629A CriticalityCm = λp·α·β·t. Own 1-10 projection, government-anchored. - 4 versioned source docs (MIL-STD-1629A, MIL-STD-882E, NASA RCM, FMD-91/NPRD-91) ingested into the new RAG collection bp_iace_fmea_kb (whitelisted). - Tests for all scales/mappings/criticality (green). Next (P1 step 2): fetch FMD-91/NPRD-91 bulk λ/α tables from DTIC. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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FMECA methodology — MIL-STD-1629A (US public domain)
Canonical, citable methodology source for the IACE auto-FMEA. Ingested into the
core RAG collection bp_iace_fmea_kb.
Source
- Source: US DoD — MIL-STD-1629A, Procedures for Performing a Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis (cancelled 1998, still the de-facto FMECA reference)
- License: US Government work — public domain (17 U.S.C. §105)
- Attribution:
Source: MIL-STD-1629A (US DoD), public domain - Retrieved: 2026-06 · Ref: everyspec / Wikipedia FMECA
Procedure (qualitative + quantitative)
- Define the system, indenture levels and ground rules.
- For each item/function: list failure modes → causes → local / next-higher / end effects.
- Assign a severity category (I–IV, below).
- Quantitative path (when failure-rate data exists): compute the modal
criticality
Cm = λp · α · β · t— λp part failure rate, α failure-mode ratio (fraction of part failures in this mode), β conditional probability the mode causes the analysed effect, t operating time. Item criticalityCr = Σ Cm. - Qualitative path (Task 101, no λ data): assign probability-of-occurrence levels A–E (Frequent → Extremely unlikely) instead of Cm.
- Plot items on a severity × criticality matrix — the open analogue of an action-priority ranking (no copyrighted S×O×D RPN table needed).
Severity categories (MIL-STD-1629A / MIL-STD-882 lineage)
| Cat | Name | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| I | Catastrophic | May cause death or system loss |
| II | Critical | Severe injury / major damage |
| III | Marginal | Minor injury / minor damage |
| IV | Minor (Negligible) | No injury; unscheduled maintenance/repair |
How used in IACE
- The Cm formula and the severity × criticality matrix are the public-domain
criticality backbone (
CriticalityCmin fmea_data_sources.go). - λp/α come from NPRD-91 / FMD-91 (public domain); β and t from the project context.
- Severity resolves through the linked EN ISO 12100 hazard (safety-FMEA bridge).
No AIAG-VDA / SAE J1739 / IEC 60812 content is reproduced.