Adds tests/contracts/test_openapi_baseline.py which loads the live FastAPI app and diffs its OpenAPI schema against a checked-in baseline. Fails on: - Any removed path or operation - Any removed response status code on an existing operation - Any new required request body field (would break existing clients) Passes silently on additive changes. The baseline is regenerated by running tests/contracts/regenerate_baseline.py — only when a contract change has been reviewed and every consumer (admin-compliance, developer-portal, SDKs) has been updated in the same change set. This is the safety harness for the Phase 1 backend-compliance refactor: every subsequent refactor commit must keep this test green. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
103 lines
3.7 KiB
Python
103 lines
3.7 KiB
Python
"""OpenAPI contract test.
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This test pins the public HTTP contract of backend-compliance. It loads the
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FastAPI app, extracts the live OpenAPI schema, and compares it against a
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checked-in baseline at ``tests/contracts/openapi.baseline.json``.
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Rules:
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- Adding new paths/operations/fields → OK (additive change).
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- Removing a path, changing a method, changing a status code, removing or
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renaming a response/request field → FAIL. Such changes require updating
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every consumer (admin-compliance, developer-portal, SDKs) in the same
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change, then regenerating the baseline with:
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python tests/contracts/regenerate_baseline.py
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and explaining the contract change in the PR description.
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The baseline is missing on first run — the test prints the command to create
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it and skips. This is intentional: Phase 1 step 1 generates it fresh from the
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current app state before any refactoring begins.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any
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import pytest
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BASELINE_PATH = Path(__file__).parent / "openapi.baseline.json"
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def _load_live_schema() -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Import the FastAPI app and extract its OpenAPI schema.
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Kept inside the function so that test collection does not fail if the app
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has import-time side effects that aren't satisfied in the test env.
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"""
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from main import app # type: ignore[import-not-found]
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return app.openapi()
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def _collect_operations(schema: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, dict[str, Any]]:
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"""Return a flat {f'{METHOD} {path}': operation} map for diffing."""
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out: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = {}
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for path, methods in schema.get("paths", {}).items():
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for method, op in methods.items():
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if method.lower() in {"get", "post", "put", "patch", "delete", "options", "head"}:
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out[f"{method.upper()} {path}"] = op
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return out
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@pytest.mark.contract
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def test_openapi_no_breaking_changes() -> None:
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if not BASELINE_PATH.exists():
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pytest.skip(
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f"Baseline missing. Run: python {Path(__file__).parent}/regenerate_baseline.py"
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)
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baseline = json.loads(BASELINE_PATH.read_text())
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live = _load_live_schema()
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baseline_ops = _collect_operations(baseline)
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live_ops = _collect_operations(live)
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# 1. No operation may disappear.
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removed = sorted(set(baseline_ops) - set(live_ops))
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assert not removed, (
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f"Breaking change: {len(removed)} operation(s) removed from public API:\n "
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+ "\n ".join(removed)
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)
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# 2. For operations that exist in both, response status codes must be a superset.
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for key, baseline_op in baseline_ops.items():
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live_op = live_ops[key]
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baseline_codes = set((baseline_op.get("responses") or {}).keys())
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live_codes = set((live_op.get("responses") or {}).keys())
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missing = baseline_codes - live_codes
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assert not missing, (
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f"Breaking change: {key} no longer returns status code(s) {sorted(missing)}"
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)
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# 3. Required request-body fields may not be added (would break existing clients).
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for key, baseline_op in baseline_ops.items():
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live_op = live_ops[key]
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base_req = _required_body_fields(baseline_op)
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live_req = _required_body_fields(live_op)
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new_required = live_req - base_req
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assert not new_required, (
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f"Breaking change: {key} added required request field(s) {sorted(new_required)}"
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)
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def _required_body_fields(op: dict[str, Any]) -> set[str]:
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rb = op.get("requestBody") or {}
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content = rb.get("content") or {}
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for media in content.values():
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schema = media.get("schema") or {}
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return set(schema.get("required") or [])
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return set()
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