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breakpilot-compliance/ai-compliance-sdk/internal/iace/datasources/esaw_accident_stats_2023.md
T
Benjamin Admin 5e18df63b1 feat(iace): ESAW accident-stats RAG pipeline + real 2023 risk anchors
Executes the accident-statistics pipeline for the risk anchors:
- Refresh contactModeEvidence with real Eurostat ESAW figures
  (dataset hsw_ph3_08, reference year 2023): impact 24.0%/21.4%,
  struck-by 13.0%/23.8%, sharp 14.5%, trapped/crushed 13.8% (fatal),
  + new physical/mental-stress mode 24.7% → ergonomic. GT-calibrated
  tier VALUES unchanged; the real data confirms the ordering.
- Add the versioned source document (datasources/esaw_accident_stats_2023.md,
  ESAW CC BY 4.0 + OSHA public-domain context) that is ingested into the
  core RAG collection bp_iace_accident_stats for searchable evidence.
- Whitelist bp_iace_accident_stats in the RAG search handler so seeding
  can full-text search the statistics with citation at seed time.

Two-layer design: the small license-tagged code table stays the deterministic
tier/citation lookup; the RAG holds the searchable source evidence.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-11 12:12:02 +02:00

2.8 KiB

Accidents at work — contact mode of injury (EU, 2023)

Canonical, citable source document for the IACE risk-frequency/severity anchors. This file is the versioned artifact that is ingested into the core RAG collection bp_iace_accident_stats so seeding can full-text search the evidence and surface the figure with its citation.

Primary source — Eurostat ESAW

Contact mode of injury — EU shares, 2023

Contact mode Non-fatal Fatal
Physical or mental stress 24.7 %
Impact with a stationary object (victim in motion) 24.0 % 21.4 %
Contact with a sharp / pointed / rough-coarse agent 14.5 %
Being struck by an object in motion / collision 13.0 % 23.8 %
Being trapped or crushed 13.8 %
No contact / no information 9.6 % 15.1 %

Reading: the non-fatal column anchors the frequency / probability tier (W) of a contact mode; the fatal column (and the fatal-vs-non-fatal gap) anchors its typical severity (S). Struck-by and trapped/crushed are comparatively rare among non-fatal but over-represented among fatal accidents — i.e. lower frequency, higher severity.

Supplementary context — US OSHA (public domain)

  • Source: OSHA — Commonly Used Statistics (U.S. Government work, public domain)
  • Retrieved: 2026-06 · URL: https://www.osha.gov/data/commonstats
  • 2023: 5,283 fatal work injuries in the US (3.5 per 100,000 FTE workers).
  • Most frequently violated standards: Fall Protection, Hazard Communication, Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout).

US BLS CFOI/SOII event-level tables (public domain) are an intended further supplement; the BLS site blocks automated retrieval, so those figures are to be added from a manually downloaded release.

How these numbers are used

  1. Anchor (ordering): the relative frequency/severity ordering of contact modes above sets the direction of the W and S tiers in risk_estimation.go (contactModeTable).
  2. Calibrate (values): tier values are adjusted to BreakPilot ground truth; well-sampled modes use the GT mean, sparse modes use conservative defaults — no overfitting to a small GT sample.

No standard's risk-graph table, decision tree or SIL/PL matrix is reproduced. Excluded by license: DGUV statistics, DIN/Beuth/ISO/IEC tables.