fix(iace): set-based measure-category filter + 235 pattern-author fixes
Two-part nachhaltiger fix replacing the previous "fill to 5 mitigations no matter what" behavior that the GT-Bremse benchmark proved unfaithful (e.g. HP1625 "scharfe Kanten" returning M005 "Rotations- bewegung vermeiden" via category fallback; HP1651 "Wiederanlauf Roboter" returning M054 "Sichere thermische Auslegung" via mismatched pattern reference). PART A — Set-based category filter (handlers package): - acceptableMeasureCategories: replaces 1:1 patternCatToMeasureCat with a curated set per pattern category, so e.g. safety_function_failure now accepts software_control measures (watchdogs, plausibility checks) and emc_hazard accepts both electrical and software_control measures - isCategoryCompatible: gate every measure id against the accepted set before creating a mitigation; mismatches log MEASURE-SKIP - The old category fallback is REMOVED. A hazard whose pattern has no category-compatible measure is now created with zero mitigations and logged as COVERAGE-GAP — the operator must consult an expert. No more silent invention of generic defaults. PART B — 235 pattern author-error fixes across 26 files: - HP040-HP044 (AI): M101/M102/M103 (Auffangwanne/Absauganlage) -> M133 Anomalieerkennung + M214 Plausibilitaet + M213 Sensor-Redundanz + M044 Zweikanalige Steuerung + others - HP011-HP015, HP104-HP109, HP1085-HP1095, HP1281-HP1334 (electrical): M001-M005/M054/M061 placeholders -> M481/M482 Isolation + M511-M522 PE/Schutzleiter/RCD/Hauptschalter - HP110-HP1331 (material_environmental): M101-M103 -> M384-M395 Brandschutz/Laserschutz + M533/M408 SDB/PSA - HP800-HP858, HP1178-HP1264 (software/sensor/hmi): M101/M104 -> M105/M106/M107/M214 SPS/Watchdog/Plausibilitaet - HP026, HP611-HP1690 (ergonomic): M001/M082 -> M353-M360 + M530-M532 Hebehilfe/ergonomische Hoehe - HP201-HP1697 (mechanical): M054/M051 -> M002/M008/M061/M141 + M487/M488 Tueroeffnung-Stillsetzung/Wiederanlauf - Plus EMF/Strahlung/Brand/Lärm/Vibration/Kommunikation/Cyber Coverage shift (Pattern-Author-Fehler bei aktiviertem Set-Filter): start: 237 patterns with zero category-compatible measures after Stufe 1A: 5 (AI) after Stufe 1B: 20 (mechanical Bestand) after Stufe 1C: 35 (electrical Bestand) after Stufe 1D: 29 (material_environmental) after Stufe 1E: 29 (software/sensor/hmi) after Stufe 1F: 20 (ergonomic) after Stufe 1G: 80 (thermal/comm/radiation/fire/safety) final: 0 (28 extended.go/extended2.go duplicates fixed) New regression tests: - TestEveryPattern_HasCategoryCompatibleMeasure: every pattern in collectAllPatterns() must reference at least one category-compatible measure; gaps must be explicitly listed in AllowlistKnownGaps (currently empty). Fails CI for any new pattern that drifts. - TestAcceptableMeasureCategories: pins the set-mapping for the 7 most-bug-prone pattern categories. - TestIsCategoryCompatible_EmptyMeasureCat: protects legacy entries. A separate task #11 tracks 58 HP-ID duplicates between extended.go/extended2.go and cobot.go/press.go/operational.go — patterns are semantically different and TestGetBuiltinHazardPatterns_- UniqueIDs misses them because it only checks HP001-HP044. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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package iace
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import (
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"sort"
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"testing"
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)
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// patternCategoryCompatibility mirrors the Go runtime helper
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// `acceptableMeasureCategories` in internal/api/handlers/iace_handler_init_helpers.go.
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// Kept here so the test does not depend on the handlers package (which would
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// introduce an import cycle). If the runtime map changes, this table must be
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// updated in lockstep — there is no fallback any more, so a drift would mean
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// hazards going to the operator with zero mitigations.
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var patternCategoryCompatibility = map[string]map[string]bool{
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"mechanical_hazard": {"mechanical": true},
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"electrical_hazard": {"electrical": true},
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"thermal_hazard": {"thermal": true, "material_environmental": true},
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"noise_vibration": {"noise_vibration": true, "ergonomic": true},
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"pneumatic_hydraulic": {"pneumatic_hydraulic": true, "mechanical": true},
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"material_environmental": {"material_environmental": true},
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"chemical_risk": {"material_environmental": true, "thermal": true},
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"ergonomic": {"ergonomic": true},
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"ergonomic_hazard": {"ergonomic": true},
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"fire_explosion": {"thermal": true, "material_environmental": true},
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"radiation_hazard": {"material_environmental": true},
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"emc_hazard": {"electrical": true, "software_control": true},
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"maintenance_hazard": {"mechanical": true},
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"safety_function_failure": {"safety_function": true, "software_control": true},
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"software_fault": {"software_control": true},
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"sensor_fault": {"software_control": true},
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"configuration_error": {"software_control": true},
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"update_failure": {"software_control": true},
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"hmi_error": {"software_control": true},
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"mode_confusion": {"software_control": true},
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"unauthorized_access": {"cyber_network": true, "software_control": true},
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"communication_failure": {"cyber_network": true, "software_control": true},
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"firmware_corruption": {"cyber_network": true, "software_control": true},
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"logging_audit_failure": {"cyber_network": true, "software_control": true},
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"ai_misclassification": {"ai_specific": true, "software_control": true},
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"false_classification": {"ai_specific": true, "software_control": true},
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"model_drift": {"ai_specific": true, "software_control": true},
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"data_poisoning": {"ai_specific": true, "software_control": true},
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"sensor_spoofing": {"ai_specific": true, "software_control": true},
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"unintended_bias": {"ai_specific": true, "software_control": true},
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"noise_source": {"noise_vibration": true, "ergonomic": true},
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"vibration_source": {"noise_vibration": true, "ergonomic": true},
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"high_temperature": {"thermal": true, "material_environmental": true},
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"material_environmental_hazard": {"material_environmental": true},
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}
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// TestEveryPattern_HasCategoryCompatibleMeasure is the contract that replaces
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// the old category fallback: every hazard pattern must reference at least one
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// measure whose HazardCategory is compatible with the pattern's hazard cats,
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// or with "general". Without this, the operator-facing UI shows a hazard with
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// zero mitigations and a "consult expert" placeholder — which is fine for
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// rare edge cases but must not become the default state.
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//
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// New patterns added to the library must satisfy this test. The 2026-05
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// Bremse benchmark drove down zero-surv from 237 → 0 — that floor is now
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// enforced.
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//
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// Patterns explicitly known to have no library coverage today should be added
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// to AllowlistKnownGaps with a TODO and an issue link; the test still fails
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// if anything not on that list has zero coverage.
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var AllowlistKnownGaps = map[string]string{
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// hp-id -> rationale (must be filled when adding)
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}
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func TestEveryPattern_HasCategoryCompatibleMeasure(t *testing.T) {
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measureCat := map[string]string{}
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for _, m := range GetProtectiveMeasureLibrary() {
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measureCat[m.ID] = m.HazardCategory
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}
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patterns := collectAllPatterns()
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gaps := []string{}
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for _, p := range patterns {
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if _, allowed := AllowlistKnownGaps[p.ID]; allowed {
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continue
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}
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accepted := map[string]bool{"general": true}
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for _, hc := range p.GeneratedHazardCats {
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for c := range patternCategoryCompatibility[hc] {
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accepted[c] = true
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}
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}
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hasCompatible := false
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for _, mid := range p.SuggestedMeasureIDs {
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mc, ok := measureCat[mid]
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if !ok {
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continue
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}
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if mc == "" || accepted[mc] {
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hasCompatible = true
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break
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}
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}
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if !hasCompatible {
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gaps = append(gaps, p.ID+" (cats="+joinCats(p.GeneratedHazardCats)+")")
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}
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}
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sort.Strings(gaps)
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if len(gaps) > 0 {
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t.Errorf("%d patterns have no category-compatible measure (add to AllowlistKnownGaps or fix SuggestedMeasureIDs):", len(gaps))
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const maxList = 20
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for i, g := range gaps {
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if i >= maxList {
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t.Errorf(" ... and %d more", len(gaps)-maxList)
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break
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}
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t.Errorf(" - %s", g)
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}
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}
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}
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func joinCats(cats []string) string {
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out := ""
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for i, c := range cats {
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if i > 0 {
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out += ","
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}
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out += c
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}
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return out
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}
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