feat(b16): Footer-Label-vs-URL-Slug-Drift-Check (GT URL-STRUCTURE-001)
Erkennt: gängige Footer-Labels / Bookmark- + SEO-Erwartungs-Slugs
(z.B. "Cookie-Richtlinie", "AGB", "Datenschutzerklärung") liefern
404, während das Doc tatsächlich unter einem abweichenden Slug
ausgeliefert wird.
GT-Anker (Elli URL-STRUCTURE-001):
Footer-Label "Cookie-Richtlinie" → /cookie-richtlinie 404
Real: /de/cookies
→ externe Bookmarks und Google-Treffer brechen.
Heuristik:
- Aus auto-discovered URLs Origin + Sprach-Prefix extrahieren
(z.B. /de, /de-de)
- Pro doc_type 2-4 kanonische Standard-Slugs probieren (parallel
via ThreadPoolExecutor, 2s Timeout, HEAD → GET fallback bei 405)
- Wenn alternative Slug 404/410 → LOW Finding pro doc_type
- Probe-Cap auf 18 Requests gesamt (Network-Noise-Schutz)
- Abschaltbar via URL_SLUG_PROBE_DISABLED=1
Severity: LOW (Best-Practice, kein juristisches Hardfail).
Tests: 13/13 grün (Strip-Helper 4 + Origin-Helper 3 + Check-Pfade 6
inkl. mocked _head_status).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
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"""B16 wiring — Footer-Label-vs-URL-Slug-Drift-Detector.
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Hängt sich an `state["extra_findings"]` an und rendert einen V2-Block
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(`url_slug_drift_html`).
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import html
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import logging
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from compliance.services.url_slug_drift_check import check_url_slug_drift
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def run_b16(state: dict) -> None:
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new = check_url_slug_drift(state)
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if not new:
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return
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extras = state.get("extra_findings") or []
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extras.extend(new)
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state["extra_findings"] = extras
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state["url_slug_drift_html"] = _render(new)
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logger.info("B16 url-slug-drift: %d finding(s)", len(new))
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def _render(findings: list[dict]) -> str:
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cards = []
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for f in findings:
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sev = (f.get("severity") or "").upper()
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color = "#64748b" if sev == "LOW" else "#f59e0b"
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alts = f.get("alt_slugs_404") or []
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alts_html = ""
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if alts:
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alts_html = (
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"<div style='font-size:12px;color:#475569;margin-top:6px;'>"
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f"<em>404-Slugs: {html.escape(', '.join(alts))}</em></div>"
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)
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cards.append(
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f"<div style='margin:12px 0;padding:14px;background:#fff;"
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f"border-left:3px solid {color};border-radius:4px;'>"
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f"<div style='font-weight:600;color:{color};font-size:14px;'>"
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f"{sev} · {html.escape(f.get('check_id') or '')}</div>"
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f"<div style='font-size:14px;margin-top:4px;'>"
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f"<strong>{html.escape(f.get('title') or '')}</strong></div>"
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f"<div style='font-size:12px;color:#64748b;margin-top:2px;'>"
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f"{html.escape(f.get('norm') or '')}</div>"
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f"{alts_html}"
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f"<div style='font-size:12px;color:#475569;margin-top:6px;'>"
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f"<em>{html.escape(f.get('evidence') or '')}</em></div>"
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f"<div style='font-size:13px;margin-top:8px;background:#dcfce7;"
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f"padding:8px 10px;border-radius:4px;'>"
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f"<strong>→ Empfehlung:</strong> "
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f"{html.escape(f.get('action') or '')}</div>"
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"</div>"
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)
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return (
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"<div style='margin:24px 0;padding:16px;border-left:4px solid #64748b;"
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"background:#f8fafc;border-radius:4px;'>"
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"<h2 style='margin:0 0 8px;color:#475569;font-size:16px;'>"
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"🔗 Standard-Slug-Brüche (SEO / Bookmarks)"
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"</h2>"
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+ "".join(cards) +
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"</div>"
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)
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@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ from ._b12_wiring import run_b12
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from ._b13_wiring import run_b13
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from ._b14_wiring import run_b14
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from ._b15_wiring import run_b15
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from ._b16_wiring import run_b16
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from ._constants import _compliance_check_jobs
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from ._phase_a_resolve import run_phase_a
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from ._phase_b_profile_check import run_phase_b
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@@ -76,6 +77,7 @@ async def run_compliance_check(check_id: str, req) -> None:
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run_b13(state) # Widerrufsbelehrung-Reachability (B2C-Pflicht)
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run_b14(state) # Widersprüchliche Speicherdauer im selben Doc
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run_b15(state) # AI-Act Rechtsgrundlage (LLM-Vendor auf lit. f)
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run_b16(state) # Footer-Label-vs-URL-Slug-Drift
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# Phase D-3 top/mid/bot: Step 5 HTML blocks
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await run_phase_d3_top(state)
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await run_phase_d3_mid(state)
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@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ def compose_v2(state: dict) -> str:
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state.get("retention_conflict_html", ""),
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# B15 AI-Act Rechtsgrundlage (LLM-Vendor auf lit. f)
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state.get("ai_legal_basis_html", ""),
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# B16 Footer-Label-vs-URL-Slug-Drift (SEO / Bookmarks)
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state.get("url_slug_drift_html", ""),
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# Browser-Matrix (Stage 1.c)
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state.get("browser_matrix_html", ""),
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# All legacy build_*_html() wrapped in V2 sections — preserves
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@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
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"""B16 — Footer-Label-vs-URL-Slug-Drift-Detector.
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Erkennt: gängige Footer-Labels (z.B. "Cookie-Richtlinie", "AGB",
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"Datenschutzerklärung") existieren als Bookmark-/SEO-Erwartung,
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aber auf der Site antwortet der entsprechende Standard-Slug mit 404.
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Real wird das Doc unter einem abweichenden Slug ausgeliefert.
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GT-Anker: Elli URL-STRUCTURE-001:
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Footer-Label "Cookie-Richtlinie" → /cookie-richtlinie 404
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Footer-Label "AGB" → /agb 404
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Real: /de/cookies, /de/nutzungsbedingungen.
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Heuristik:
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1. Aus den discovered URLs den Base-Host extrahieren.
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2. Pro doc_type eine kleine Liste kanonischer Standard-Slugs prüfen
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(HEAD oder GET), je 2 s Timeout.
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3. Wenn discovered Slug bekannt ist, ABER mindestens ein
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gleichwertiger Standard-Slug 404 ergibt → LOW Finding pro alt-Slug.
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Severity: LOW (SEO/Bookmark-Bruch, kein juristisches Hardfail).
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import logging
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import os
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from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
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from urllib.parse import urlparse
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import httpx
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# Kanonische DE/EN Standard-Slugs pro doc_type (ohne führenden /).
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# Reihenfolge: erst der häufigste deutsche, dann Synonyme, dann EN.
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_CANONICAL_SLUGS: dict[str, tuple[str, ...]] = {
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"dse": (
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"datenschutz", "datenschutzerklaerung", "datenschutzerklärung",
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"privacy", "privacy-policy",
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),
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"impressum": (
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"impressum", "imprint", "legal-notice",
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),
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"cookie": (
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"cookie-richtlinie", "cookies", "cookie-policy",
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),
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"agb": (
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"agb", "allgemeine-geschaeftsbedingungen",
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"geschaeftsbedingungen", "terms-and-conditions",
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),
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"nutzungsbedingungen": (
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"nutzungsbedingungen", "terms-of-use", "terms-of-service",
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),
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"widerruf": (
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"widerrufsbelehrung", "widerruf", "cancellation",
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),
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}
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# Konfigurations-Schalter (default: AN; lässt sich pro Run abschalten).
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_DISABLED = os.environ.get("URL_SLUG_PROBE_DISABLED", "").lower() in (
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"1", "true", "yes", "on",
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)
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def _strip_path_slug(url: str) -> str:
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"""Return the LAST path-segment of a URL (without trailing /)."""
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if not url:
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return ""
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try:
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p = urlparse(url)
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path = (p.path or "").strip("/")
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if not path:
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return ""
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return path.split("/")[-1].lower()
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except Exception:
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return ""
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def _origin_and_prefix(url: str) -> tuple[str, str]:
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"""Return (origin, language-prefix-or-empty) so we can rebuild
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alternative URLs at the same scope as the discovered one.
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Example: 'https://www.elli.eco/de/cookies' → ('https://www.elli.eco', '/de')
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"""
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try:
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p = urlparse(url)
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origin = f"{p.scheme}://{p.netloc}"
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path = p.path or "/"
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parts = [s for s in path.split("/") if s]
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# Heuristik: ein 2-3 Zeichen-Pfad-Segment ganz vorn wird als
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# Sprach-Prefix interpretiert (de, en, fr, de-de, en-us).
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if parts and (len(parts[0]) == 2 or len(parts[0]) == 5):
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return origin, f"/{parts[0]}"
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return origin, ""
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except Exception:
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return "", ""
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def _head_status(url: str, timeout_s: float = 2.0) -> int:
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"""Return HTTP status code (0 on network error)."""
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try:
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with httpx.Client(timeout=timeout_s, follow_redirects=False) as c:
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r = c.head(url)
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# Some servers reject HEAD with 405 — fall back to GET.
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if r.status_code == 405:
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r = c.get(url)
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return r.status_code
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except Exception:
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return 0
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def check_url_slug_drift(state: dict) -> list[dict]:
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"""Probe canonical alternative slugs per discovered doc; emit a LOW
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finding per slug that 404s while the doc is reachable under a
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different slug."""
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if _DISABLED:
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return []
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doc_entries = state.get("doc_entries") or []
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# Build {doc_type: (discovered_url, discovered_slug)} for
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# auto-discovered docs with non-empty text.
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discovered: dict[str, tuple[str, str]] = {}
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for e in doc_entries:
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dt = (e.get("doc_type") or "").lower()
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if dt not in _CANONICAL_SLUGS:
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continue
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url = (e.get("url") or "").strip()
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text_len = len((e.get("text") or "").strip())
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if not url or text_len < 400:
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continue
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slug = _strip_path_slug(url)
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if not slug:
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continue
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discovered[dt] = (url, slug)
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if not discovered:
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return []
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# Build probe-plan: for each doc_type, probe the canonical slugs
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# OTHER than the one that's already discovered.
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probes: list[tuple[str, str, str]] = [] # (doc_type, alt_slug, url)
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for dt, (url, slug) in discovered.items():
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origin, prefix = _origin_and_prefix(url)
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if not origin:
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continue
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for alt in _CANONICAL_SLUGS[dt]:
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if alt.lower() == slug:
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continue
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probes.append((dt, alt, f"{origin}{prefix}/{alt}"))
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# Cap to keep network noise bounded.
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probes = probes[:18]
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if not probes:
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return []
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def _do_probe(item: tuple[str, str, str]) -> tuple[str, str, str, int]:
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dt, alt, u = item
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return dt, alt, u, _head_status(u)
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results: list[tuple[str, str, str, int]] = []
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with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=6) as ex:
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results = list(ex.map(_do_probe, probes))
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findings: list[dict] = []
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# Group by doc_type so we can emit ONE finding per doc with the
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# list of 404-alts.
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per_dt: dict[str, list[tuple[str, str]]] = {}
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for dt, alt, u, status in results:
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if status == 404 or status == 410:
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per_dt.setdefault(dt, []).append((alt, u))
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for dt, alts in per_dt.items():
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if not alts:
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continue
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discovered_url, discovered_slug = discovered[dt]
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broken_urls = ", ".join(u for _, u in alts[:3])
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broken_slugs = ", ".join(s for s, _ in alts[:3])
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findings.append({
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"check_id": "URL-SLUG-DRIFT-001",
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"severity": "LOW",
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"severity_reason": "seo_bookmark_break",
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"doc_type": dt,
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"title": (
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f"Externe Bookmarks / SEO-Erwartung für {dt} brechen "
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f"({len(alts)} Standard-Slug(s) 404)"
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),
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"norm": (
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"Kein juristischer Pflichttatbestand — Best-Practice "
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"(SEO, externe Verlinkungen, Footer-Label-Konsistenz)"
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),
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"evidence": (
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f"Doc ist erreichbar unter '{discovered_url}'. "
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f"Standard-Slug(s) {broken_slugs} liefern 404/410 "
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f"({broken_urls})."
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),
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"action": (
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f"Redirects einrichten von {broken_slugs} nach "
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f"'{discovered_url}' — damit externe Bookmarks, "
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"alte Footer-Labels und Google-Treffer nicht brechen."
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),
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"alt_slugs_404": [s for s, _ in alts],
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})
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if findings:
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logger.info("B16 url-slug-drift: %d finding(s)", len(findings))
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return findings
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@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
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"""Tests for B16 URL-Slug-Drift-Detector (GT URL-STRUCTURE-001)."""
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from unittest.mock import patch
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from compliance.services.url_slug_drift_check import (
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_origin_and_prefix,
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_strip_path_slug,
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check_url_slug_drift,
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)
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class TestStripPathSlug:
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def test_simple(self):
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assert _strip_path_slug("https://x.de/cookies") == "cookies"
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def test_with_lang_prefix(self):
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assert _strip_path_slug("https://x.de/de/cookies") == "cookies"
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def test_trailing_slash(self):
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assert _strip_path_slug("https://x.de/cookies/") == "cookies"
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def test_empty(self):
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assert _strip_path_slug("") == ""
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class TestOriginAndPrefix:
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def test_lang_prefix(self):
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assert _origin_and_prefix("https://www.elli.eco/de/cookies") == (
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"https://www.elli.eco", "/de",
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)
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def test_no_lang_prefix(self):
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assert _origin_and_prefix("https://x.de/cookies") == (
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"https://x.de", "",
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)
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def test_locale_prefix(self):
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assert _origin_and_prefix("https://x.de/de-de/cookies") == (
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"https://x.de", "/de-de",
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)
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class TestCheckURLSlugDrift:
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def test_no_docs_no_findings(self):
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assert check_url_slug_drift({"doc_entries": []}) == []
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def test_disabled_via_env_no_findings(self, monkeypatch):
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monkeypatch.setenv("URL_SLUG_PROBE_DISABLED", "1")
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# Reload module-level _DISABLED flag
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import importlib
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from compliance.services import url_slug_drift_check
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importlib.reload(url_slug_drift_check)
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result = url_slug_drift_check.check_url_slug_drift({
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"doc_entries": [{
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"doc_type": "cookie",
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"url": "https://x.de/de/cookies",
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"text": "x" * 500,
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}]
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})
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assert result == []
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# Restore
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monkeypatch.delenv("URL_SLUG_PROBE_DISABLED")
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importlib.reload(url_slug_drift_check)
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def test_all_alternatives_200_no_finding(self):
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with patch(
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"compliance.services.url_slug_drift_check._head_status",
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return_value=200,
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):
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result = check_url_slug_drift({
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"doc_entries": [{
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"doc_type": "cookie",
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"url": "https://x.de/de/cookies",
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"text": "x" * 500,
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}]
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})
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assert result == []
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def test_alternative_404_emits_finding(self):
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with patch(
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"compliance.services.url_slug_drift_check._head_status",
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return_value=404,
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):
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result = check_url_slug_drift({
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"doc_entries": [{
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"doc_type": "cookie",
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"url": "https://x.de/de/cookies",
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"text": "x" * 500,
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}]
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})
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assert len(result) == 1
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f = result[0]
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assert f["check_id"] == "URL-SLUG-DRIFT-001"
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assert f["severity"] == "LOW"
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assert f["doc_type"] == "cookie"
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assert "cookie-richtlinie" in f["alt_slugs_404"]
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def test_short_text_skipped(self):
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# text < 400 chars → not counted as reachable doc
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with patch(
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"compliance.services.url_slug_drift_check._head_status",
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return_value=404,
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):
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result = check_url_slug_drift({
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"doc_entries": [{
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"doc_type": "cookie",
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"url": "https://x.de/de/cookies",
|
||||
"text": "x" * 50,
|
||||
}]
|
||||
})
|
||||
assert result == []
|
||||
|
||||
def test_elli_pattern_cookie_and_agb_both_emit(self):
|
||||
# Simulate Elli: cookie under /de/cookies, but cookie-richtlinie 404.
|
||||
# agb-doc resolves at /de/nutzungsbedingungen with /agb 404.
|
||||
# Note: nutzungsbedingungen is its own doc_type — Elli's "AGB"
|
||||
# label thus has no canonical doc on the site.
|
||||
state = {
|
||||
"doc_entries": [
|
||||
{"doc_type": "cookie",
|
||||
"url": "https://x.de/de/cookies",
|
||||
"text": "x" * 500},
|
||||
{"doc_type": "nutzungsbedingungen",
|
||||
"url": "https://x.de/de/nutzungsbedingungen",
|
||||
"text": "x" * 500},
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
with patch(
|
||||
"compliance.services.url_slug_drift_check._head_status",
|
||||
return_value=404,
|
||||
):
|
||||
result = check_url_slug_drift(state)
|
||||
# cookie has 2 canonical alts (cookie-richtlinie, cookie-policy);
|
||||
# nutzungsbedingungen has 2 alts (terms-of-use, terms-of-service).
|
||||
# Both should emit findings since all alts return 404.
|
||||
doc_types = {f["doc_type"] for f in result}
|
||||
assert "cookie" in doc_types
|
||||
assert "nutzungsbedingungen" in doc_types
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user