feat: DSFA Section 8 KI-Anwendungsfälle + Bundesland RAG-Ingest

- Migration 028: ai_use_case_modules JSONB + section_8_complete auf compliance_dsfas
- Neues ai-use-case-types.ts: AIUseCaseModule Interface, 8 Typen, Art22Assessment,
  AI Act Risikoklassen, WP248-Kriterien, Privacy by Design, createEmptyModule() Helper
- types.ts: Section 8 in DSFA_SECTIONS, ai_use_case_modules im DSFA Interface,
  section_8_complete in DSFASectionProgress
- api.ts: addAIUseCaseModule, updateAIUseCaseModule, removeAIUseCaseModule
- 5 neue UI-Komponenten: AIUseCaseTypeSelector, Art22AssessmentPanel,
  AIRiskCriteriaChecklist, AIUseCaseModuleEditor (7 Tabs), AIUseCaseSection
- DSFASidebar: Section 8 Eintrag + calculateSectionProgress case 8
- ReviewScheduleSection: ai_use_case_module Trigger-Typ ergänzt
- page.tsx: Section 8 Rendering + Weiter-Button auf activeSection < 8 + KI-Module Counter
- scripts/ingest-dsfa-bundesland.sh: WP248 + alle 17 Behörden → bp_dsfa_corpus
- Docs: dsfa.md Section 8 + RAG-Corpus, Developer Portal DSFA mit AI-Modul-Code-Beispielen

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

admin-compliance/components/sdk/dsfa/Art22AssessmentPanel.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+'use client'
+
+import React from 'react'
+import { Art22Assessment, Art22ExceptionType } from '@/lib/sdk/dsfa/ai-use-case-types'
+
+interface Art22AssessmentPanelProps {
+  assessment: Art22Assessment
+  onChange: (updated: Art22Assessment) => void
+  readonly?: boolean
+}
+
+const EXCEPTION_OPTIONS: { value: Art22ExceptionType; label: string; description: string }[] = [
+  {
+    value: 'contract',
+    label: 'Art. 22 Abs. 2 lit. a – Vertragserfüllung',
+    description: 'Die Entscheidung ist für den Abschluss oder die Erfüllung eines Vertrags erforderlich',
+  },
+  {
+    value: 'legal',
+    label: 'Art. 22 Abs. 2 lit. b – Rechtliche Verpflichtung',
+    description: 'Die Entscheidung ist durch Unionsrecht oder mitgliedstaatliches Recht zugelassen',
+  },
+  {
+    value: 'consent',
+    label: 'Art. 22 Abs. 2 lit. c – Ausdrückliche Einwilligung',
+    description: 'Die betroffene Person hat ausdrücklich eingewilligt',
+  },
+]
+
+export function Art22AssessmentPanel({ assessment, onChange, readonly }: Art22AssessmentPanelProps) {
+  const missingRequiredSafeguards = assessment.applies &&
+    !assessment.safeguards.some(s => s.id === 'human_review' && s.implemented)
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-4">
+      {/* Art. 22 Toggle */}
+      <div className="flex items-start gap-3 p-4 rounded-xl border border-gray-200 bg-gray-50">
+        <input
+          type="checkbox"
+          id="art22_applies"
+          checked={assessment.applies}
+          onChange={e => onChange({ ...assessment, applies: e.target.checked })}
+          disabled={readonly}
+          className="mt-1 h-4 w-4 rounded border-gray-300 text-purple-600 focus:ring-purple-500"
+        />
+        <label htmlFor="art22_applies" className="flex-1">
+          <div className="font-medium text-gray-900">
+            Automatisierte Einzelentscheidung mit Rechtswirkung (Art. 22 DSGVO)
+          </div>
+          <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-0.5">
+            Das KI-System trifft Entscheidungen, die rechtliche Wirkung oder ähnlich erhebliche
+            Auswirkungen auf Personen haben, ohne maßgebliche menschliche Beteiligung.
+          </p>
+        </label>
+      </div>
+
+      {/* Warning if applies without safeguards */}
+      {missingRequiredSafeguards && (
+        <div className="flex items-start gap-2 p-3 bg-red-50 border border-red-200 rounded-lg">
+          <svg className="w-4 h-4 text-red-500 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+            <path strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" strokeWidth={2} d="M12 9v2m0 4h.01m-6.938 4h13.856c1.54 0 2.502-1.667 1.732-3L13.732 4c-.77-1.333-2.694-1.333-3.464 0L3.34 16c-.77 1.333.192 3 1.732 3z" />
+          </svg>
+          <p className="text-sm text-red-700">
+            Art. 22 gilt als anwendbar, aber die erforderliche Schutzmaßnahme „Recht auf menschliche Überprüfung" ist nicht implementiert.
+          </p>
+        </div>
+      )}
+
+      {assessment.applies && (
+        <>
+          {/* Justification */}
+          <div>
+            <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-1">
+              Begründung der Ausnahme (Art. 22 Abs. 2)
+            </label>
+            <textarea
+              value={assessment.justification || ''}
+              onChange={e => onChange({ ...assessment, justification: e.target.value })}
+              disabled={readonly}
+              rows={3}
+              placeholder="Begründen Sie, auf welcher Rechtsgrundlage die automatisierte Entscheidung zulässig ist..."
+              className="w-full px-3 py-2 text-sm border border-gray-300 rounded-lg focus:ring-2 focus:ring-purple-500 focus:border-purple-500 resize-none"
+            />
+          </div>
+
+          {/* Exception Type */}
+          <div>
+            <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-2">Ausnahmetatbestand</label>
+            <div className="space-y-2">
+              {EXCEPTION_OPTIONS.map(opt => (
+                <label key={opt.value} className="flex items-start gap-3 p-3 rounded-lg border border-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-50 cursor-pointer">
+                  <input
+                    type="radio"
+                    name="art22_exception"
+                    value={opt.value}
+                    checked={assessment.exception_type === opt.value}
+                    onChange={() => onChange({ ...assessment, exception_type: opt.value })}
+                    disabled={readonly}
+                    className="mt-0.5 h-4 w-4 text-purple-600"
+                  />
+                  <div>
+                    <div className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-900">{opt.label}</div>
+                    <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-0.5">{opt.description}</p>
+                  </div>
+                </label>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+
+          {/* Safeguards */}
+          <div>
+            <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-2">
+              Schutzmaßnahmen (Art. 22 Abs. 3 DSGVO)
+            </label>
+            <div className="space-y-2">
+              {assessment.safeguards.map((safeguard, idx) => (
+                <label key={safeguard.id} className="flex items-start gap-3 p-3 rounded-lg border border-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-50 cursor-pointer">
+                  <input
+                    type="checkbox"
+                    checked={safeguard.implemented}
+                    onChange={e => {
+                      const updated = assessment.safeguards.map((s, i) =>
+                        i === idx ? { ...s, implemented: e.target.checked } : s
+                      )
+                      onChange({ ...assessment, safeguards: updated })
+                    }}
+                    disabled={readonly}
+                    className="mt-0.5 h-4 w-4 rounded border-gray-300 text-purple-600"
+                  />
+                  <div>
+                    <div className={`text-sm font-medium ${safeguard.id === 'human_review' && !safeguard.implemented ? 'text-red-700' : 'text-gray-900'}`}>
+                      {safeguard.label}
+                      {safeguard.id === 'human_review' && (
+                        <span className="ml-1 text-xs text-red-500">*Pflicht</span>
+                      )}
+                    </div>
+                    {safeguard.description && (
+                      <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-0.5">{safeguard.description}</p>
+                    )}
+                  </div>
+                </label>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}